праязык in All languages combined

IPA: [prə(j)ɪˈzɨk] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɨk Etymology: * пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пра-|язы́к}} пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|праязы́к|adj=праязыково́й|adj2=праязы́чный}} праязы́к • (prajazýk) m inan (genitive праязыка́, nominative plural праязыки́, genitive plural праязыко́в, relational adjective праязыково́й or праязы́чный) Forms: праязы́к [canonical], prajazýk [romanization], праязыка́ [genitive], праязыки́ [nominative, plural], праязыко́в [genitive, plural], праязыково́й [adjective, relational], праязы́чный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], праязы́к [nominative, singular], праязыки́ [nominative, plural], праязыка́ [genitive, singular], праязыко́в [genitive, plural], праязыку́ [dative, singular], праязыка́м [dative, plural], праязы́к [accusative, singular], праязыки́ [accusative, plural], праязыко́м [instrumental, singular], праязыка́ми [instrumental, plural], праязыке́ [prepositional, singular], праязыка́х [plural, prepositional]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пра-",
        "3": "язы́к"
      },
      "expansion": "пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prajazýk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыково́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "roman": "prajazykí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́",
      "roman": "prajazyká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́в",
      "roman": "prajazykóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыку́",
      "roman": "prajazykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́м",
      "roman": "prajazykám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "roman": "prajazykí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́м",
      "roman": "prajazykóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́ми",
      "roman": "prajazykámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыке́",
      "roman": "prajazyké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́х",
      "roman": "prajazykáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "праязы́к",
        "adj": "праязыково́й",
        "adj2": "праязы́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "праязы́к • (prajazýk) m inan (genitive праязыка́, nominative plural праязыки́, genitive plural праязыко́в, relational adjective праязыково́й or праязы́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jazýk",
      "word": "язы́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protolanguage"
      ],
      "id": "en-праязык-ru-noun-1TroLmxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "protolanguage",
          "protolanguage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) protolanguage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "протоязы́к"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent language, ancestor language"
      ],
      "id": "en-праязык-ru-noun-Y6bSshwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prə(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "word": "праязы́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:праязык"
  ],
  "word": "праязык"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨk",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨk/3 syllables",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пра-",
        "3": "язы́к"
      },
      "expansion": "пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prajazýk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыково́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "roman": "prajazykí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́",
      "roman": "prajazyká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́в",
      "roman": "prajazykóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыку́",
      "roman": "prajazykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́м",
      "roman": "prajazykám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязы́к",
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыки́",
      "roman": "prajazykí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыко́м",
      "roman": "prajazykóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́ми",
      "roman": "prajazykámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыке́",
      "roman": "prajazyké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "праязыка́х",
      "roman": "prajazykáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "праязы́к",
        "adj": "праязыково́й",
        "adj2": "праязы́чный"
      },
      "expansion": "праязы́к • (prajazýk) m inan (genitive праязыка́, nominative plural праязыки́, genitive plural праязыко́в, relational adjective праязыково́й or праязы́чный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jazýk",
      "word": "язы́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protolanguage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "protolanguage",
          "protolanguage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) protolanguage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "протоязы́к"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parent language, ancestor language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prə(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prajazýk",
      "word": "праязы́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:праязык"
  ],
  "word": "праязык"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"праязык" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Russian]