See праязык in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пра-",
"3": "язы́к"
},
"expansion": "пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prajazýk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыково́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"roman": "prajazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"roman": "prajazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́",
"roman": "prajazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́в",
"roman": "prajazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыку́",
"roman": "prajazykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́м",
"roman": "prajazykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"roman": "prajazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"roman": "prajazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́м",
"roman": "prajazykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́ми",
"roman": "prajazykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыке́",
"roman": "prajazyké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́х",
"roman": "prajazykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "праязы́к",
"adj": "праязыково́й",
"adj2": "праязы́чный"
},
"expansion": "праязы́к • (prajazýk) m inan (genitive праязыка́, nominative plural праязыки́, genitive plural праязыко́в, relational adjective праязыково́й or праязы́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jazýk",
"word": "язы́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ru:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protolanguage"
],
"id": "en-праязык-ru-noun-1TroLmxn",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"protolanguage",
"protolanguage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) protolanguage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "протоязы́к"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parent language, ancestor language"
],
"id": "en-праязык-ru-noun-Y6bSshwY",
"links": [
[
"parent",
"parent"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prə(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prajazýk",
"word": "праязы́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:праязык"
],
"word": "праязык"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨk",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨk/3 syllables",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пра-",
"3": "язы́к"
},
"expansion": "пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* пра- (pra-) + язы́к (jazýk)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prajazýk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыково́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"roman": "prajazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"roman": "prajazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́",
"roman": "prajazyká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́в",
"roman": "prajazykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыку́",
"roman": "prajazykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́м",
"roman": "prajazykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязы́к",
"roman": "prajazýk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыки́",
"roman": "prajazykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыко́м",
"roman": "prajazykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́ми",
"roman": "prajazykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыке́",
"roman": "prajazyké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "праязыка́х",
"roman": "prajazykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "праязы́к",
"adj": "праязыково́й",
"adj2": "праязы́чный"
},
"expansion": "праязы́к • (prajazýk) m inan (genitive праязыка́, nominative plural праязыки́, genitive plural праязыко́в, relational adjective праязыково́й or праязы́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jazýk",
"word": "язы́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"protolanguage"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"protolanguage",
"protolanguage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) protolanguage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "протоязы́к"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parent language, ancestor language"
],
"links": [
[
"parent",
"parent"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prə(j)ɪˈzɨk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "prajazýk",
"word": "праязы́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:праязык"
],
"word": "праязык"
}
Download raw JSONL data for праязык meaning in Russian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.