See постеля on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "по-",
"3": "сте́ля"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пости́лам",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́л",
"roman": "postlál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лел",
"roman": "postélel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́н",
"roman": "postlán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лият",
"roman": "postlálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ният",
"roman": "postlánijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лия",
"roman": "postlálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ния",
"roman": "postlánija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ла",
"roman": "postlála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лела",
"roman": "postélela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́на",
"roman": "postlána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лата",
"roman": "postlálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ната",
"roman": "postlánata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ло",
"roman": "postlálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лело",
"roman": "postélelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́но",
"roman": "postláno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лото",
"roman": "postláloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ното",
"roman": "postlánoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ли",
"roman": "postláli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лели",
"roman": "postéleli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ни",
"roman": "postláni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лите",
"roman": "postlálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ните",
"roman": "postlánite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леш",
"roman": "postéleš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лем",
"roman": "postélem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лете",
"roman": "postélete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лят",
"roman": "postéljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лех",
"roman": "postéleh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леше",
"roman": "postéleše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леше",
"roman": "postéleše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лехме",
"roman": "postélehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лехте",
"roman": "postélehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леха",
"roman": "postéleha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́х",
"roman": "postláh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́",
"roman": "postlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́",
"roman": "postlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́хме",
"roman": "postláhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́хте",
"roman": "postláhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ха",
"roman": "postláha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постели́",
"roman": "postelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постеле́те",
"roman": "posteléte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "пости́лам"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective пости́лам)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля<irreg.pf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to lay"
],
"id": "en-постеля-bg-verb-ksjN830d",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread, to lay"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover, to carpet"
],
"id": "en-постеля-bg-verb-IqbVeQaU",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈstɛlʲɐ]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пости́лам",
"3": "-я",
"id2": "collective",
"t1": "to spread"
},
"expansion": "пости́лам (postílam, “to spread”) + -я (-ja)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*posteľь",
"4": "*posteľa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *posteľa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "постелнина",
"3": "",
"4": "bedspread"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian постелнина (postelnina, “bedspread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "посте́ль",
"3": "",
"4": "bedding"
},
"expansion": "Russian посте́ль (postélʹ, “bedding”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Collective noun from пости́лам (postílam, “to spread”) + -я (-ja), reflecting Proto-Slavic *posteľa. Compare Macedonian постелнина (postelnina, “bedspread”), Russian посте́ль (postélʹ, “bedding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лята",
"roman": "postéljata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 38 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -я (collective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 30 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "bg:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedspread, bedclothes"
],
"id": "en-постеля-bg-noun-8AHcOwQY",
"links": [
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
],
[
"bedclothes",
"bedclothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) bedspread, bedclothes"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "mat",
"roman": "postélka",
"word": "посте́лка"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈstɛlʲɐ]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лям",
"roman": "postéljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лю",
"roman": "postélju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лею",
"roman": "postéleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лях",
"roman": "postéljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "(2)"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) f inan (genitive посте́ли, nominative plural посте́ли, genitive plural посте́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"same as посте́ль (postélʹ)"
],
"id": "en-постеля-ru-noun-vbjunHsr",
"links": [
[
"посте́ль",
"постель#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) same as посте́ль (postélʹ)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "postélʹ",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "посте́ль"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲelʲə]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 1.3 verbs",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian irregular verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian perfective verbs",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with по-",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -я (collective)",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "по-",
"3": "сте́ля"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пости́лам",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́л",
"roman": "postlál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лел",
"roman": "postélel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́н",
"roman": "postlán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лият",
"roman": "postlálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ният",
"roman": "postlánijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лия",
"roman": "postlálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ния",
"roman": "postlánija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ла",
"roman": "postlála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лела",
"roman": "postélela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́на",
"roman": "postlána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лата",
"roman": "postlálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ната",
"roman": "postlánata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ло",
"roman": "postlálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лело",
"roman": "postélelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́но",
"roman": "postláno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лото",
"roman": "postláloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ното",
"roman": "postlánoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ли",
"roman": "postláli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лели",
"roman": "postéleli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ни",
"roman": "postláni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́лите",
"roman": "postlálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ните",
"roman": "postlánite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леш",
"roman": "postéleš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лем",
"roman": "postélem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лете",
"roman": "postélete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лят",
"roman": "postéljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лех",
"roman": "postéleh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леше",
"roman": "postéleše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леше",
"roman": "postéleše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лехме",
"roman": "postélehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лехте",
"roman": "postélehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́леха",
"roman": "postéleha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́х",
"roman": "postláh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́",
"roman": "postlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́",
"roman": "postlá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́хме",
"roman": "postláhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́хте",
"roman": "postláhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "постла́ха",
"roman": "postláha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "постели́",
"roman": "postelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "постеле́те",
"roman": "posteléte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "пости́лам"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective пости́лам)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля<irreg.pf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, to lay"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spread, to lay"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cover, to carpet"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"carpet",
"carpet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈstɛlʲɐ]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -я (collective)",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Bedding"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пости́лам",
"3": "-я",
"id2": "collective",
"t1": "to spread"
},
"expansion": "пости́лам (postílam, “to spread”) + -я (-ja)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*posteľь",
"4": "*posteľa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *posteľa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "постелнина",
"3": "",
"4": "bedspread"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian постелнина (postelnina, “bedspread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "посте́ль",
"3": "",
"4": "bedding"
},
"expansion": "Russian посте́ль (postélʹ, “bedding”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Collective noun from пости́лам (postílam, “to spread”) + -я (-ja), reflecting Proto-Slavic *posteľa. Compare Macedonian постелнина (postelnina, “bedspread”), Russian посте́ль (postélʹ, “bedding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лята",
"roman": "postéljata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "mat",
"roman": "postélka",
"word": "посте́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bedspread, bedclothes"
],
"links": [
[
"bedspread",
"bedspread"
],
[
"bedclothes",
"bedclothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) bedspread, bedclothes"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈstɛlʲɐ]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ля",
"roman": "postélja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лям",
"roman": "postéljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лю",
"roman": "postélju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лею",
"roman": "postéleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ле",
"roman": "postéle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лях",
"roman": "postéljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ля",
"2": "(2)"
},
"expansion": "посте́ля • (postélja) f inan (genitive посте́ли, nominative plural посте́ли, genitive plural посте́лей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian dated terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"same as посте́ль (postélʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"посте́ль",
"постель#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) same as посте́ль (postélʹ)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "postélʹ",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "посте́ль"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲelʲə]"
}
],
"word": "постеля"
}
Download raw JSONL data for постеля meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: постеля/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'u', 'e', 'f', 'v', 'i', 'first-person', 'c', 'n', 'imperative', 't', 'a', 'r', 'conditional', 'g', 'p', 'singular', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"постеля"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "постеля",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: постеля/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'u', 'e', 'f', 'v', 'i', 'c', 'n', 'imperative', 't', 'a', 'r', 'conditional', 'g', 'third-person', 'p', 'singular', 's', 'l', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"постеля"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "постеля",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: постеля/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'u', 'e', 'f', 'v', 'i', 'first-person', 'c', 'n', 'imperative', 'plural', 't', 'a', 'r', 'conditional', 'g', 'p', 's', 'l', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"постеля"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "постеля",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: постеля/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'u', 'e', 'f', 'v', 'i', 'c', 'n', 'imperative', 'plural', 't', 'a', 'r', 'conditional', 'g', 'third-person', 'p', 's', 'l', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"постеля"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "постеля",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.