"поразиться" meaning in All languages combined

See поразиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pərɐˈzʲit͡sːə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-поразиться.wav
Etymology: порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|порази́ть|-ся}} порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|порази́ться|pf|impf=поража́ться}} порази́ться • (porazítʹsja) pf (imperfective поража́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b|порази́ться}} Forms: порази́ться [canonical], porazítʹsja [romanization], поража́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], порази́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], порази́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], порази́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], поражу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], порази́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], порази́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], порази́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], порази́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], поразя́тся [future, plural, third-person], порази́сь [imperative, singular], порази́тесь [imperative, plural], порази́лся [masculine, past, singular], порази́лись [masculine, past, plural], порази́лась [feminine, past, singular], порази́лись [feminine, past, plural], порази́лось [neuter, past, singular], порази́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be surprised/astonished/thunderstruck (by)
    Sense id: en-поразиться-ru-verb-VtYLCROG Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 67 33
  2. passive of порази́ть (porazítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: порази́ть (extra: porazítʹ)
    Sense id: en-поразиться-ru-verb-IaM3Okgz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: поража́ть (poražátʹ) [imperfective], порази́ть (porazítʹ) [perfective], пораже́ние (poražénije), пораже́нец (poražénec), пораже́нчество (poražénčestvo), пораже́нческий (poražénčeskij), порази́тельный (porazítelʹnyj), порази́тельно (porazítelʹno)

Download JSON data for поразиться meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "порази́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порази́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porazítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поража́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́ться",
      "roman": "porazítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́вшийся",
      "roman": "porazívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́вшись",
      "roman": "porazívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поражу́сь",
      "roman": "poražúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́шься",
      "roman": "porazíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тся",
      "roman": "porazítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́мся",
      "roman": "porazímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тесь",
      "roman": "porazítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поразя́тся",
      "roman": "porazjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́сь",
      "roman": "porazísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тесь",
      "roman": "porazítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лся",
      "roman": "porazílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лась",
      "roman": "porazílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лось",
      "roman": "porazílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порази́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поража́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "порази́ться • (porazítʹsja) pf (imperfective поража́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "порази́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поража́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porazítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порази́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poražénije",
      "word": "пораже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poražénec",
      "word": "пораже́нец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poražénčestvo",
      "word": "пораже́нчество"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poražénčeskij",
      "word": "пораже́нческий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porazítelʹnyj",
      "word": "порази́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porazítelʹno",
      "word": "порази́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be surprised/astonished/thunderstruck (by)"
      ],
      "id": "en-поразиться-ru-verb-VtYLCROG",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstruck",
          "thunderstruck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "porazítʹ",
          "word": "порази́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of порази́ть (porazítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-поразиться-ru-verb-IaM3Okgz",
      "links": [
        [
          "порази́ть",
          "поразить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈzʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-поразиться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поразиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "порази́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "порази́ть (porazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "порази́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "porazítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поража́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́ться",
      "roman": "porazítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́вшийся",
      "roman": "porazívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́вшись",
      "roman": "porazívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поражу́сь",
      "roman": "poražúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́шься",
      "roman": "porazíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тся",
      "roman": "porazítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́мся",
      "roman": "porazímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тесь",
      "roman": "porazítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поразя́тся",
      "roman": "porazjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́сь",
      "roman": "porazísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́тесь",
      "roman": "porazítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лся",
      "roman": "porazílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лась",
      "roman": "porazílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лось",
      "roman": "porazílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "порази́лись",
      "roman": "porazílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "порази́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поража́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "порази́ться • (porazítʹsja) pf (imperfective поража́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "порази́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поража́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porazítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "порази́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poražénije",
      "word": "пораже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poražénec",
      "word": "пораже́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poražénčestvo",
      "word": "пораже́нчество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poražénčeskij",
      "word": "пораже́нческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porazítelʹnyj",
      "word": "порази́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porazítelʹno",
      "word": "порази́тельно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be surprised/astonished/thunderstruck (by)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "thunderstruck",
          "thunderstruck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "porazítʹ",
          "word": "порази́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of порази́ть (porazítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "порази́ть",
          "поразить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərɐˈzʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-поразиться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поразиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.