See поляк on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́ляк",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póljak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поляки́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляк",
"roman": "póljak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляци",
"roman": "póljaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ци",
"roman": "poljáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лякът",
"roman": "póljakǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кът",
"roman": "poljákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляците",
"roman": "póljacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ците",
"roman": "poljácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляка",
"roman": "póljaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляците",
"roman": "póljacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ците",
"roman": "poljácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляко",
"roman": "póljako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ко",
"roman": "poljáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляци",
"roman": "póljaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ци",
"roman": "poljáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́ляк",
"2": "m",
"f": "поляки́ня",
"head2": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Pólša",
"word": "По́лша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pólski",
"word": "по́лски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "bg:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "bg:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "bg:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-zYkx~YLf",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-4ShZO33o",
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian поля́к (polják)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polak",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian поля́к (polják), from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poläk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "поляк",
"roman": "poläk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктер",
"roman": "poläkter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктің",
"roman": "poläktıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктердің",
"roman": "poläkterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякке",
"roman": "poläkke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерге",
"roman": "poläkterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякті",
"roman": "poläktı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерді",
"roman": "poläkterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякте",
"roman": "poläkte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерде",
"roman": "poläkterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктен",
"roman": "poläkten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерден",
"roman": "poläkterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякпен",
"roman": "poläkpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктермен",
"roman": "poläktermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "поляк • (poläk)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поляк",
"10": "поляктерде",
"11": "поляктен",
"12": "поляктерден",
"13": "полякпен",
"14": "поляктермен",
"2": "поляктер",
"3": "поляктің",
"4": "поляктердің",
"5": "полякке",
"6": "поляктерге",
"7": "полякті",
"8": "поляктерді",
"9": "полякте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "kk:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "kk:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole (by ethnicity)"
],
"id": "en-поляк-kk-noun-N14d4Nx8",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:поляктар"
]
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskaja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вская"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskije",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вские"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskij",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вы"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljakka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ке",
"roman": "poljáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к",
"a": "an",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakévič",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakéviči",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljačénki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ru:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ru:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "ru:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"id": "en-поляк-ru-noun-zYkx~YLf",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"id": "en-поляк-ru-noun-4ShZO33o",
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "can be slightly derogatory",
"roman": "ljax",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "лях"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pšek",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "пшек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polják",
"word": "поля́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polak",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"roman": "poljákiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кові",
"roman": "poljákovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"roman": "poljákiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кові",
"roman": "poljákovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́че",
"roman": "poljáče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к<pr.voce>",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m pers (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ків, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к<pr.voce>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "uk:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "uk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "uk:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "uk:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénky",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹkyj",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вський"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вська"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вські"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole (by ethnicity)"
],
"id": "en-поляк-uk-noun-N14d4Nx8",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льща"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹsʹkyj",
"word": "по́льський"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévyč",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévyčy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́ви"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Polish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
"bg:Demonyms",
"bg:Male people",
"bg:Nationalities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́ляк",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "póljak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поляки́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляк",
"roman": "póljak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляци",
"roman": "póljaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ци",
"roman": "poljáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лякът",
"roman": "póljakǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кът",
"roman": "poljákǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляците",
"roman": "póljacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ците",
"roman": "poljácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляка",
"roman": "póljaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляците",
"roman": "póljacite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ците",
"roman": "poljácite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляко",
"roman": "póljako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ко",
"roman": "poljáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́ляци",
"roman": "póljaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ци",
"roman": "poljáci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́ляк",
"2": "m",
"f": "поляки́ня",
"head2": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólša",
"word": "По́лша"
},
{
"roman": "pólski",
"word": "по́лски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
},
{
"ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian поля́к (polják)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polak",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian поля́к (polják), from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poläk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "поляк",
"roman": "poläk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктер",
"roman": "poläkter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктің",
"roman": "poläktıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктердің",
"roman": "poläkterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякке",
"roman": "poläkke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерге",
"roman": "poläkterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякті",
"roman": "poläktı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерді",
"roman": "poläkterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякте",
"roman": "poläkte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерде",
"roman": "poläkterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктен",
"roman": "poläkten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктерден",
"roman": "poläkterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "полякпен",
"roman": "poläkpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поляктермен",
"roman": "poläktermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "поляк • (poläk)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поляк",
"10": "поляктерде",
"11": "поляктен",
"12": "поляктерден",
"13": "полякпен",
"14": "поляктермен",
"2": "поляктер",
"3": "поляктің",
"4": "поляктердің",
"5": "полякке",
"6": "поляктерге",
"7": "полякті",
"8": "поляктерді",
"9": "полякте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Polish",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Demonyms",
"kk:Ethnonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"Pole (by ethnicity)"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:поляктар"
]
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Demonyms",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities",
"ru:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskaja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вская"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskije",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вские"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskij",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вский"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вы"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljakka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ке",
"roman": "poljáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к",
"a": "an",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévič",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakéviči",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "can be slightly derogatory",
"roman": "ljax",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "лях"
},
{
"roman": "pšek",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "пшек"
},
{
"roman": "polják",
"word": "поля́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénky",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹkyj",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вський"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вська"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvsʹki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вські"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Polish Polak",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"roman": "poljákiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кові",
"roman": "poljákovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ків",
"roman": "poljákiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кові",
"roman": "poljákovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́че",
"roman": "poljáče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к<pr.voce>",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m pers (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ків, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к<pr.voce>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льща"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹsʹkyj",
"word": "по́льський"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévyč",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévyčy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́ви"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Male people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Pole (by ethnicity)"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
Download raw JSONL data for поляк meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.