"поляк" meaning in Bulgarian

See поляк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɔlʲɐk], [poˈlʲa̟k]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Borrowed from Polish Polak. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|pl|Polak}} Borrowed from Polish Polak Head templates: {{bg-noun|по́ляк|m|f=поляки́ня|head2=поля́к}} по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))}} Forms: по́ляк [canonical], поля́к [canonical], póljak [romanization], polják [romanization], поляки́ня [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́ляк [indefinite, singular], поля́к [indefinite, singular], по́ляци [indefinite, plural], поля́ци [indefinite, plural], по́лякът [definite, singular, subjective], поля́кът [definite, singular, subjective], по́ляците [definite, plural, subjective], поля́ците [definite, plural, subjective], по́ляка [definite, objective, singular], поля́ка [definite, objective, singular], по́ляците [definite, objective, plural], поля́ците [definite, objective, plural], по́ляко [singular, vocative], поля́ко [singular, vocative], по́ляци [plural, vocative], поля́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. Pole, Polish man Categories (topical): Demonyms, Male people, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-поляк-bg-noun-zYkx~YLf Disambiguation of Demonyms: 86 14 Disambiguation of Male people: 89 11 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 90 10 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 37 21 22 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 20 22 20
  2. Polack
    Sense id: en-поляк-bg-noun-4ShZO33o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: По́лша (Pólša), по́лски (pólski) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Polak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поляки́ня",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "roman": "póljak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "roman": "polják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лякът",
      "roman": "póljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́кът",
      "roman": "poljákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляка",
      "roman": "póljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ка",
      "roman": "poljáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляко",
      "roman": "póljako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ко",
      "roman": "poljáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́ляк",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "поляки́ня",
        "head2": "поля́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Pólša",
      "word": "По́лша"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pólski",
      "word": "по́лски"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "bg:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "bg:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "bg:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pole, Polish man"
      ],
      "id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-zYkx~YLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Polack"
      ],
      "id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-4ShZO33o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поляк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Polish",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
    "bg:Demonyms",
    "bg:Male people",
    "bg:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Polak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поляки́ня",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "roman": "póljak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "roman": "polják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лякът",
      "roman": "póljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́кът",
      "roman": "poljákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляка",
      "roman": "póljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ка",
      "roman": "poljáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляко",
      "roman": "póljako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ко",
      "roman": "poljáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́ляк",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "поляки́ня",
        "head2": "поля́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Pólša",
      "word": "По́лша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólski",
      "word": "по́лски"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pole, Polish man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Polack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поляк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поляк meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.