"поляк" meaning in Bulgarian

See поляк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɔlʲɐk], [poˈlʲa̟k]
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Borrowed from Polish Polak. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|pl|Polak}} Borrowed from Polish Polak Head templates: {{bg-noun|по́ляк|m|f=поляки́ня|head2=поля́к}} по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))}} Forms: по́ляк [canonical], поля́к [canonical], póljak [romanization], polják [romanization], поляки́ня [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́ляк [indefinite, singular], поля́к [indefinite, singular], по́ляци [indefinite, plural], поля́ци [indefinite, plural], по́лякът [definite, singular, subjective], поля́кът [definite, singular, subjective], по́ляците [definite, plural, subjective], поля́ците [definite, plural, subjective], по́ляка [definite, objective, singular], поля́ка [definite, objective, singular], по́ляците [definite, objective, plural], поля́ците [definite, objective, plural], по́ляко [singular, vocative], поля́ко [singular, vocative], по́ляци [plural, vocative], поля́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. Pole, Polish man
    Sense id: en-поляк-bg-noun-zYkx~YLf Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Demonyms, Male people Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male people: 53 47
  2. Polack
    Sense id: en-поляк-bg-noun-4ShZO33o Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Demonyms, Male people, Nationalities Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Demonyms: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male people: 53 47 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: По́лша (Pólša), по́лски (pólski) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Polak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поляки́ня",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "roman": "póljak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "roman": "polják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лякът",
      "roman": "póljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́кът",
      "roman": "poljákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляка",
      "roman": "póljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ка",
      "roman": "poljáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляко",
      "roman": "póljako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ко",
      "roman": "poljáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́ляк",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "поляки́ня",
        "head2": "поля́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Pólša",
      "word": "По́лша"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pólski",
      "word": "по́лски"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "bg:Demonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "bg:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pole, Polish man"
      ],
      "id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-zYkx~YLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "bg:Demonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "bg:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "bg:Nationalities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polack"
      ],
      "id": "en-поляк-bg-noun-4ShZO33o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поляк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Polish",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables",
    "bg:Demonyms",
    "bg:Male people",
    "bg:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Polak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "póljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поляки́ня",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляк",
      "roman": "póljak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́к",
      "roman": "polják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́лякът",
      "roman": "póljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́кът",
      "roman": "poljákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляка",
      "roman": "póljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ка",
      "roman": "poljáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляците",
      "roman": "póljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ците",
      "roman": "poljácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляко",
      "roman": "póljako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ко",
      "roman": "poljáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́ляци",
      "roman": "póljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поля́ци",
      "roman": "poljáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́ляк",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "поляки́ня",
        "head2": "поля́к"
      },
      "expansion": "по́ляк or поля́к • (póljak or polják) m (feminine поляки́ня)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((по́ляк<(h)>,поля́к<(h)>))"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Pólša",
      "word": "По́лша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pólski",
      "word": "по́лски"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pole, Polish man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Polack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[poˈlʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поляк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поляк meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.