See поляк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskaja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вская"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskije",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вские"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvskij",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вы"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljakka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ке",
"roman": "poljáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к",
"a": "an",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakévič",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljakéviči",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljačénki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ru:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ru:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "ru:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"id": "en-поляк-ru-noun-zYkx~YLf",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"id": "en-поляк-ru-noun-4ShZO33o",
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "can be slightly derogatory",
"roman": "ljax",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "лях"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pšek",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "пшек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polják",
"word": "поля́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Demonyms",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Nationalities",
"ru:Poland"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Poljakóv",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́в"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóva",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́ва"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskaja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вская"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskije",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вские"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvskij",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляко́вский"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakóvy",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляко́вы"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljakka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljakka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polják",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́чка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"roman": "polják",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ки",
"roman": "poljáki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ку",
"roman": "poljáku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́кам",
"roman": "poljákam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ка",
"roman": "poljáka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ков",
"roman": "poljákov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ком",
"roman": "poljákom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ками",
"roman": "poljákami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ке",
"roman": "poljáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́ках",
"roman": "poljákax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поля́к",
"a": "an",
"f": "по́лька",
"f2": "поля́чка"
},
"expansion": "поля́к • (polják) m anim (genitive поля́ка, nominative plural поля́ки, genitive plural поля́ков, feminine по́лька or поля́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Poland",
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakévič",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляке́вич"
},
{
"roman": "Poljakéviči",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляке́вичи"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénki",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Поляче́нки"
},
{
"roman": "Poljačénko",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "Поляче́нко"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pole, Polish man"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polack"
],
"links": [
[
"Polack",
"Polack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈlʲak]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-поляк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "can be slightly derogatory",
"roman": "ljax",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "лях"
},
{
"roman": "pšek",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "пшек"
},
{
"roman": "polják",
"word": "поля́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "поляк"
}
Download raw JSONL data for поляк meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.