See полька on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькай",
"roman": "pólʹkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькаю",
"roman": "pólʹkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамі",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>",
"m": "паля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек, masculine паля́к)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 29 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 23 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "be:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "be:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "be:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she is Polish",
"roman": "janá pólʹka",
"text": "яна́ по́лька",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female Pole, Polish girl or woman"
],
"id": "en-полька-be-noun-UVqRjd0r",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"word": "По́льшча"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹski",
"word": "по́льскі"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "паля́чка"
},
{
"english": "historical, can be slightly derogatory",
"word": "ля́шка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲka]"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькай",
"roman": "pólʹkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькаю",
"roman": "pólʹkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамі",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "be:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 51 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "be:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-полька-be-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"id": "en-полька-be-noun-1GgmRyvI",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲka]"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "по́лька"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́лька (pólʹka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian по́лька (pólʹka), from Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "полька • (polka)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "kk:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 6 51 4 2 3 4 6 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 5 56 4 2 3 3 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-полька-kk-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:полька"
]
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polka",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polka.\nThe military slang sense refers to the Polish LMP-2017 mortar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамъ",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькахъ",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"m": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек, masculine поля́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 5 13 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ru:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 6 11 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ru:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "ru:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(polják): female Pole, Polish woman or girl",
"word": "поля́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of поля́к (polják): female Pole, Polish woman or girl"
],
"id": "en-полька-ru-noun-kad961Bw",
"links": [
[
"поля́к",
"поляк#Russian"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поля́чка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ля́шка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "пше́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 40 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "ru:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's an incomparable feeling when you're first shot at by a tank, then there's a 15 minute break, then the \"Polish girl\" starts hitting (a 60mm mortar, you cannot hear the sound of fire, just a whistling and an explosion on arrival), a recoilless rifle, a 120mm mortar works on you, and then it all repeats.",
"ref": "2023, “«Сразу начинаешь понимать, ради кого ты здесь»”, in Порт Амур:",
"roman": "Eto ni s čem nesravnimoje čuvstvo, kogda tebja snačala obstrelivajet tank, daleje peredyška 15 minut, načinajet bitʹ polʹka (minomet 60 mm, ne slyšno vylet snarjada, a lišʹ svist i vzryv prileta), SPG, rabotajet 120-mm minomet, i vse po novoj.",
"text": "Это ни с чем несравнимое чувство, когда тебя сначала обстреливает танк, далее передышка 15 минут, начинает бить полька (миномет 60 мм, не слышно вылет снаряда, а лишь свист и взрыв прилета), СПГ, работает 120-мм миномет, и все по новой.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a 60mm reduced-noise mortar or mortar round"
],
"id": "en-полька-ru-noun-Fr9GO73G",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military slang, inanimate) a 60mm reduced-noise mortar or mortar round"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:LMP-2017"
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljkka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljkka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljkka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "полька",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: полька (polka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: полька (polka)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka",
"4": "",
"5": "half-step dance"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech polka (“half-step dance”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пол-"
},
"expansion": "Russian пол- (pol-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*polъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech polka (“half-step dance”), variant of půlka (“a half”), diminutive of půl (“a half”) (Russian пол- (pol-)), from Proto-Slavic *polъ, further origin uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамъ",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькахъ",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ru:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 50 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Dances",
"orig": "ru:Dances",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-полька-ru-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 18 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 19 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 32 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"id": "en-полька-ru-noun-1GgmRyvI",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Полька (танец)"
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лько",
"roman": "pólʹko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>",
"m": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок, masculine поля́к)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 20 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "uk:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 11 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "uk:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 8 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "uk:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Poland",
"orig": "uk:Poland",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she is Polish",
"roman": "voná pólʹka",
"text": "вона́ по́лька",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female Pole, Polish girl or woman"
],
"id": "en-полька-uk-noun-UVqRjd0r",
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"word": "По́льща"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹsʹkyj",
"word": "по́льський"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поля́чка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лько",
"roman": "pólʹko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "uk:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"id": "en-полька-uk-noun-g39CHNaF",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"id": "en-полька-uk-noun-1GgmRyvI",
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"Belarusian personal nouns",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Dances",
"be:Demonyms",
"be:Female people",
"be:Nationalities",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькай",
"roman": "pólʹkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькаю",
"roman": "pólʹkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамі",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>",
"m": "паля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек, masculine паля́к)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"word": "По́льшча"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹski",
"word": "по́льскі"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she is Polish",
"roman": "janá pólʹka",
"text": "яна́ по́лька",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female Pole, Polish girl or woman"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "паля́чка"
},
{
"english": "historical, can be slightly derogatory",
"word": "ля́шка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲka]"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"Belarusian personal nouns",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Dances",
"be:Demonyms",
"be:Female people",
"be:Nationalities",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "póljek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькай",
"roman": "pólʹkaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькаю",
"roman": "pólʹkaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамі",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льцы",
"roman": "pólʹcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькі",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"be:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲka]"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "по́лька"
},
"expansion": "Russian по́лька (pólʹka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka"
},
"expansion": "Czech polka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian по́лька (pólʹka), from Czech polka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "полька • (polka)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Czech",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Dances"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:полька"
]
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms borrowed from Czech",
"Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Czech",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Dances",
"ru:Female people",
"ru:Nationalities",
"ru:Poland",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Polka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish Polka",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish Polka.\nThe military slang sense refers to the Polish LMP-2017 mortar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамъ",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькахъ",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"m": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек, masculine поля́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólʹša",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "По́льша"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹskij",
"word": "по́льский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(polják): female Pole, Polish woman or girl",
"word": "поля́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of поля́к (polják): female Pole, Polish woman or girl"
],
"links": [
[
"поля́к",
"поляк#Russian"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поля́чка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "ля́шка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "пше́чка"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian military slang",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's an incomparable feeling when you're first shot at by a tank, then there's a 15 minute break, then the \"Polish girl\" starts hitting (a 60mm mortar, you cannot hear the sound of fire, just a whistling and an explosion on arrival), a recoilless rifle, a 120mm mortar works on you, and then it all repeats.",
"ref": "2023, “«Сразу начинаешь понимать, ради кого ты здесь»”, in Порт Амур:",
"roman": "Eto ni s čem nesravnimoje čuvstvo, kogda tebja snačala obstrelivajet tank, daleje peredyška 15 minut, načinajet bitʹ polʹka (minomet 60 mm, ne slyšno vylet snarjada, a lišʹ svist i vzryv prileta), SPG, rabotajet 120-mm minomet, i vse po novoj.",
"text": "Это ни с чем несравнимое чувство, когда тебя сначала обстреливает танк, далее передышка 15 минут, начинает бить полька (миномет 60 мм, не слышно вылет снаряда, а лишь свист и взрыв прилета), СПГ, работает 120-мм миномет, и все по новой.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a 60mm reduced-noise mortar or mortar round"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military slang, inanimate) a 60mm reduced-noise mortar or mortar round"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:LMP-2017"
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms borrowed from Czech",
"Russian terms derived from Czech",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Dances",
"ru:Female people",
"ru:Nationalities",
"ru:Poland",
"ru:Weapons",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "poljkka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: poljkka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: poljkka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "полька",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: полька (polka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: полька (polka)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cs",
"3": "polka",
"4": "",
"5": "half-step dance"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech polka (“half-step dance”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пол-"
},
"expansion": "Russian пол- (pol-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*polъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech polka (“half-step dance”), variant of půlka (“a half”), diminutive of půl (“a half”) (Russian пол- (pol-)), from Proto-Slavic *polъ, further origin uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лек",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льке",
"roman": "pólʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лекъ",
"roman": "pólek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькамъ",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькой",
"roman": "pólʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькѣ",
"roman": "pólʹkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькахъ",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpolʲkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Полька (танец)"
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поля́к",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лько",
"roman": "pólʹko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>",
"m": "поля́к"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок, masculine поля́к)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Pólʹšča",
"word": "По́льща"
},
{
"roman": "pólʹsʹkyj",
"word": "по́льський"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "she is Polish",
"roman": "voná pólʹka",
"text": "вона́ по́лька",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female Pole, Polish girl or woman"
],
"links": [
[
"Pole",
"Pole"
],
[
"Polish",
"Polish"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поля́чка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Demonyms",
"uk:Female people",
"uk:Nationalities",
"uk:Poland"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лька",
"roman": "pólʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льок",
"roman": "pólʹok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькам",
"roman": "pólʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льку",
"roman": "pólʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лькою",
"roman": "pólʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льками",
"roman": "pólʹkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льці",
"roman": "pólʹci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льках",
"roman": "pólʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́лько",
"roman": "pólʹko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́льки",
"roman": "pólʹky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"expansion": "по́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́лька<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"polka"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) polka"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polka (a haircut)"
],
"links": [
[
"polka",
"polka"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlʲkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-полька.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "полька"
}
Download raw JSONL data for полька meaning in All languages combined (30.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.