See подтянуться on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтяну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtjanútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"roman": "podtjanútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́вшийся",
"roman": "podtjanúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́вшись",
"roman": "podtjanúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́сь",
"roman": "podtjanúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нешься",
"roman": "podtjánešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нется",
"roman": "podtjánetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́немся",
"roman": "podtjánemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нетесь",
"roman": "podtjánetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нутся",
"roman": "podtjánutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяни́сь",
"roman": "podtjanísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяни́тесь",
"roman": "podtjanítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лся",
"roman": "podtjanúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лась",
"roman": "podtjanúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лось",
"roman": "podtjanúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подтяну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подтя́гиваться"
},
"expansion": "подтяну́ться • (podtjanútʹsja) pf (imperfective подтя́гиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3c",
"3": "подтяну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подтя́гивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подтяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjánutyj",
"word": "подтя́нутый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjážka",
"word": "подтя́жка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotá",
"word": "тягота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 5 4 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 4 4 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 3 3 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 9 8 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten one's belt"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-V~jNIH6A",
"links": [
[
"tighten one's belt",
"tighten one's belt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull oneself up"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-ieeZ8fFr",
"links": [
[
"pull oneself up",
"pull oneself up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you must pull up your English (to a better standard)",
"roman": "vam nado podtjanútʹsja po anglíjskomu",
"text": "вам надо подтяну́ться по англи́йскому",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-2jpTQLVD",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"catch up",
"catch up"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brace oneself up, to pull oneself together"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-VN4diWWU",
"links": [
[
"brace",
"brace"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move up, to move in"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-BanyMQN9",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"move up",
"move up"
],
[
"move in",
"move in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to move up, to move in"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "podtjanútʹ",
"word": "подтяну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ)"
],
"id": "en-подтянуться-ru-verb-hvNPqw9b",
"links": [
[
"подтяну́ть",
"подтянуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲːɪˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "подтянуться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтяну́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtjanútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"roman": "podtjanútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́вшийся",
"roman": "podtjanúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́вшись",
"roman": "podtjanúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́сь",
"roman": "podtjanúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нешься",
"roman": "podtjánešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нется",
"roman": "podtjánetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́немся",
"roman": "podtjánemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нетесь",
"roman": "podtjánetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́нутся",
"roman": "podtjánutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяни́сь",
"roman": "podtjanísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяни́тесь",
"roman": "podtjanítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лся",
"roman": "podtjanúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лась",
"roman": "podtjanúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лось",
"roman": "podtjanúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́лись",
"roman": "podtjanúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подтяну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "подтя́гиваться"
},
"expansion": "подтяну́ться • (podtjanútʹsja) pf (imperfective подтя́гиваться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3c",
"3": "подтяну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "podtjágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подтя́гивать"
},
{
"roman": "podtjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подтяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podtjánutyj",
"word": "подтя́нутый"
},
{
"roman": "podtjážka",
"word": "подтя́жка"
},
{
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotá",
"word": "тягота́"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten one's belt"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten one's belt",
"tighten one's belt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull oneself up"
],
"links": [
[
"pull oneself up",
"pull oneself up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you must pull up your English (to a better standard)",
"roman": "vam nado podtjanútʹsja po anglíjskomu",
"text": "вам надо подтяну́ться по англи́йскому",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"catch up",
"catch up"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brace oneself up, to pull oneself together"
],
"links": [
[
"brace",
"brace"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to move up, to move in"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"move up",
"move up"
],
[
"move in",
"move in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to move up, to move in"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "podtjanútʹ",
"word": "подтяну́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of подтяну́ть (podtjanútʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"подтяну́ть",
"подтянуть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətʲːɪˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "подтянуться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подтянуться meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.