"подать" meaning in All languages combined

See подать on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpodətʲ]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|по́дать|f}} по́дать • (pódatʹ) f inan (genitive по́дати, nominative plural по́дати, genitive plural по́датей) Forms: по́дать [canonical], pódatʹ [romanization], по́дати [genitive], по́дати [nominative, plural], по́датей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́дать [nominative, singular], по́дати [nominative, plural], по́дати [genitive, singular], по́датей [genitive, plural], по́дати [dative, singular], по́датям [dative, plural], по́дать [accusative, singular], по́дати [accusative, plural], по́датью [instrumental, singular], по́датями [instrumental, plural], по́дати [prepositional, singular], по́датях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (history) tax, duty Categories (topical): History
    Sense id: en-подать-ru-noun-dJ~YLTSQ Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 25 14 20 18 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [pɐˈdatʲ] Audio: Ru-подать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + дать (datʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|дать}} по- (po-) + дать (datʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пода́ть|pf|impf=подава́ть}} пода́ть • (podátʹ) pf (imperfective подава́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|irreg/c,c(1)+p|пода́ть|notes=* Similarly, if not slightly less, common. ** Common but non-standard.|past_m_tail=*|past_n=пода́ло*|past_n3=подало́**|past_pl_tail=*}} Forms: пода́ть [canonical], podátʹ [romanization], подава́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], пода́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], пода́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], по́данный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], пода́в [adverbial, participle, past], пода́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], пода́м [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], пода́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], пода́ст [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], подади́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], подади́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], подаду́т [future, plural, third-person], пода́й [imperative, singular], пода́йте [imperative, plural], пода́л [masculine, past, singular], по́дал [masculine, past, singular], пода́ли [masculine, past, plural], по́дали [masculine, past, plural], подала́ [feminine, past, singular], пода́ли [feminine, past, plural], по́дали [feminine, past, plural], пода́ло [neuter, past, singular], podálo [neuter, past, singular], по́дало [neuter, past, singular], pódalo [neuter, past, singular], подало́ [neuter, past, singular], podaló [neuter, past, singular], пода́ли [neuter, past, plural], по́дали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to give, to proffer, to pass
    Sense id: en-подать-ru-verb-uCxTjtat Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 25 14 20 18
  2. to serve
    Sense id: en-подать-ru-verb-UTizBQxZ Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 25 14 20 18
  3. (sports) to pitch, to serve, to pass Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-подать-ru-verb-nTQXy0Ds Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 25 14 20 18 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. to give alms
    Sense id: en-подать-ru-verb-xeim3vOc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 7 4 31 44 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 8 4 24 44 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 22 25 14 20 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 25 19 21 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пода́ча (podáča)
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for подать meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пода́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ть",
      "roman": "podátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́вший",
      "roman": "podávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́данный",
      "roman": "pódannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́в",
      "roman": "podáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́вши",
      "roman": "podávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́м",
      "roman": "podám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́шь",
      "roman": "podášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ст",
      "roman": "podást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подади́м",
      "roman": "podadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подади́те",
      "roman": "podadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подаду́т",
      "roman": "podadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́й",
      "roman": "podáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́йте",
      "roman": "podájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́л",
      "roman": "podál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дал",
      "roman": "pódal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подала́",
      "roman": "podalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ло",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pódalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подало́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пода́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пода́ть • (podátʹ) pf (imperfective подава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c,c(1)+p",
        "3": "пода́ть",
        "notes": "* Similarly, if not slightly less, common.\n** Common but non-standard.",
        "past_m_tail": "*",
        "past_n": "пода́ло*",
        "past_n3": "подало́**",
        "past_pl_tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podáča",
      "word": "пода́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 14 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offer one's hand",
          "roman": "podátʹ rúku",
          "text": "пода́ть ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give the signal",
          "roman": "podátʹ signál",
          "text": "пода́ть сигна́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give hope",
          "roman": "podátʹ nadéždu",
          "text": "пода́ть наде́жду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a complaint",
          "roman": "podátʹ žálobu",
          "text": "пода́ть жа́лобу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make an application, to submit an application, to apply",
          "roman": "podátʹ zajavlénije",
          "text": "пода́ть заявле́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nikolai Petrovich introduced him to Bazarov; Pavel Petrovich responded with a slight inclination of his supple body and a slight smile, but he did not give him his hand and even put it back in his pocket.",
          "ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев, “Глава 4”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947",
          "roman": "Nikolaj Petrovič predstavil jevo Bazarovu: Pavel Petrovič slexka naklonil svoj gibkij stan i slexka ulybnulsja, no ruki ne podal i daže položil jejó obratno v karman.",
          "text": "Николай Петрович представил его Базарову: Павел Петрович слегка наклонил свой гибкий стан и слегка улыбнулся, но руки не подал и даже положил её обратно в карман.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to proffer, to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-подать-ru-verb-uCxTjtat",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "proffer",
          "proffer"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 14 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to serve up",
          "roman": "podátʹ na stol",
          "text": "пода́ть на стол",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve"
      ],
      "id": "en-подать-ru-verb-UTizBQxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 14 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the set position, the pitcher can pitch the ball to the batter, throw it to a base, or move off the pitching rubber.",
          "roman": "Iz bokovój pozícii pítčer móžet podátʹ mjač bɛ́tteru, sdélatʹ peredáču na bázu íli sojtí s plastíny.",
          "text": "Из боково́й пози́ции пи́тчер мо́жет пода́ть мяч бэ́ттеру, сде́лать переда́чу на ба́зу и́ли сойти́ с пласти́ны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pitch, to serve, to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-подать-ru-verb-nTQXy0Ds",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to pitch, to serve, to pass"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 4 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 8 4 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 14 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 21 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give alms"
      ],
      "id": "en-подать-ru-verb-xeim3vOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "alms",
          "alms"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pódatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "roman": "pódatʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датей",
      "roman": "pódatej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датям",
      "roman": "pódatjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "roman": "pódatʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датью",
      "roman": "pódatʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датями",
      "roman": "pódatjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датях",
      "roman": "pódatjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́дать",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "по́дать • (pódatʹ) f inan (genitive по́дати, nominative plural по́дати, genitive plural по́датей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "ru:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 25 14 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-подать-ru-noun-dJ~YLTSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) tax, duty"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + дать (datʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пода́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ть",
      "roman": "podátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́вший",
      "roman": "podávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́данный",
      "roman": "pódannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́в",
      "roman": "podáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́вши",
      "roman": "podávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́м",
      "roman": "podám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́шь",
      "roman": "podášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ст",
      "roman": "podást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подади́м",
      "roman": "podadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подади́те",
      "roman": "podadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подаду́т",
      "roman": "podadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́й",
      "roman": "podáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́йте",
      "roman": "podájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́л",
      "roman": "podál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дал",
      "roman": "pódal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подала́",
      "roman": "podalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ло",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pódalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подало́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пода́ли",
      "roman": "podáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дали",
      "roman": "pódali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пода́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "подава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пода́ть • (podátʹ) pf (imperfective подава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c,c(1)+p",
        "3": "пода́ть",
        "notes": "* Similarly, if not slightly less, common.\n** Common but non-standard.",
        "past_m_tail": "*",
        "past_n": "пода́ло*",
        "past_n3": "подало́**",
        "past_pl_tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "podáča",
      "word": "пода́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to offer one's hand",
          "roman": "podátʹ rúku",
          "text": "пода́ть ру́ку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give the signal",
          "roman": "podátʹ signál",
          "text": "пода́ть сигна́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give hope",
          "roman": "podátʹ nadéždu",
          "text": "пода́ть наде́жду",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a complaint",
          "roman": "podátʹ žálobu",
          "text": "пода́ть жа́лобу",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make an application, to submit an application, to apply",
          "roman": "podátʹ zajavlénije",
          "text": "пода́ть заявле́ние",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nikolai Petrovich introduced him to Bazarov; Pavel Petrovich responded with a slight inclination of his supple body and a slight smile, but he did not give him his hand and even put it back in his pocket.",
          "ref": "1862, Иван Тургенев, “Глава 4”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947",
          "roman": "Nikolaj Petrovič predstavil jevo Bazarovu: Pavel Petrovič slexka naklonil svoj gibkij stan i slexka ulybnulsja, no ruki ne podal i daže položil jejó obratno v karman.",
          "text": "Николай Петрович представил его Базарову: Павел Петрович слегка наклонил свой гибкий стан и слегка улыбнулся, но руки не подал и даже положил её обратно в карман.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to proffer, to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "proffer",
          "proffer"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to serve up",
          "roman": "podátʹ na stol",
          "text": "пода́ть на стол",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the set position, the pitcher can pitch the ball to the batter, throw it to a base, or move off the pitching rubber.",
          "roman": "Iz bokovój pozícii pítčer móžet podátʹ mjač bɛ́tteru, sdélatʹ peredáču na bázu íli sojtí s plastíny.",
          "text": "Из боково́й пози́ции пи́тчер мо́жет пода́ть мяч бэ́ттеру, сде́лать переда́чу на ба́зу и́ли сойти́ с пласти́ны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pitch, to serve, to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to pitch, to serve, to pass"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give alms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "alms",
          "alms"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pódatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "roman": "pódatʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датей",
      "roman": "pódatej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датям",
      "roman": "pódatjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дать",
      "roman": "pódatʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датью",
      "roman": "pódatʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датями",
      "roman": "pódatjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́дати",
      "roman": "pódati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́датях",
      "roman": "pódatjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́дать",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "по́дать • (pódatʹ) f inan (genitive по́дати, nominative plural по́дати, genitive plural по́датей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) tax, duty"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.