See пила on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for пила meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fīhala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fīhala",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, of Germanic origin (cf. Old High German fīhala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"roman": "pilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́та",
"roman": "piláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́те",
"roman": "pilíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "пили́ца",
"dim2": "пили́чка"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá) f (diminutive пили́ца or пили́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "bg:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to rub, to grind with file",
"roman": "piljá",
"word": "пиля́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"file, rasp (tool)"
],
"id": "en-пила-bg-noun-8zxIFoBs",
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rasp",
"rasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тю́рпия"
},
{
"english": "grating tool",
"roman": "spila",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "спила"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́я"
},
"expansion": "пи́я (píja)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See пи́я (píja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́ла"
},
"expansion": "пи́ла • (píla)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "píja",
"word": "пи́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle of пи́я (píja)"
],
"id": "en-пила-bg-verb-UrJeIQqS",
"links": [
[
"пи́я",
"пия#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "пиличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пилите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пилава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пилана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "пили",
"dim": "пиличе",
"dim2": "пиличка"
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f (plural пили, diminutive пиличе or пиличка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пил"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пилје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "пилине",
"def_dist_sg": "пилана",
"def_prox_pl": "пиливе",
"def_prox_sg": "пилава",
"def_unsp_pl": "пилите",
"def_unsp_sg": "пилата",
"ind_pl": "пили",
"ind_sg": "пила",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пили",
"voc_sg": "пило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "mk:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-пила-mk-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "mk:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"file"
],
"id": "en-пила-mk-noun-O5w1jzbw",
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiɫa]"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"roman": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоу",
"roman": "pilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пилъ",
"roman": "pilŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"roman": "pilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пиламъ",
"roman": "pilamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѫ",
"roman": "pilǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоѭ",
"roman": "pilojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"roman": "pilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пилами",
"roman": "pilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоу",
"roman": "pilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилахъ",
"roman": "pilaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"roman": "pilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи",
"2": "л"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пила",
"10": "пилама",
"11": "пилѣ",
"12": "пилама",
"13": "пилоу",
"14": "пилѣ",
"15": "пилꙑ",
"16": "пилъ",
"17": "пиламъ",
"18": "пилꙑ",
"19": "пилами",
"2": "пилꙑ",
"20": "пилахъ",
"21": "пилꙑ",
"3": "пилѣ",
"4": "пилѫ",
"5": "пилоѭ",
"6": "пилѣ",
"7": "пило",
"8": "пилѣ",
"9": "пилоу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-пила-cu-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пыла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "file#Etymology 3"
},
"expansion": "file",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feile"
},
"expansion": "German Feile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”). Compare modern German Feile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"roman": "pilý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́л",
"roman": "píl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле́",
"roman": "pilé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лам",
"roman": "pílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pilú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́й",
"roman": "pilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле́",
"roman": "pilé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лах",
"roman": "pílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"roman": "pilý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лъ",
"roman": "píl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ́",
"roman": "pilě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ламъ",
"roman": "pílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pilú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́й",
"roman": "pilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ́",
"roman": "pilě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лахъ",
"roman": "pílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "пила́",
"dim": "пи́лочка"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá) f inan (genitive пилы́, nominative plural пи́лы, genitive plural пил, diminutive пи́лочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pílʹčatyj",
"word": "пи́льчатый"
},
{
"roman": "pílʹščik",
"word": "пи́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "pilítʹ",
"word": "пили́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pílka",
"word": "пи́лка"
},
{
"roman": "piloráma",
"word": "пилора́ма"
},
{
"roman": "napílʹnik",
"word": "напи́льник"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "двуру́чная пила́ ― dvurúčnaja pilá ― lumberman's saw",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-пила-ru-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pitʹ",
"word": "пить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-пила-ru-verb-CcUnLYW4",
"links": [
[
"пить",
"пить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "píla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "пи́ла"
},
"expansion": "пи́ла f (Latin spelling píla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила",
"10": "пиле",
"11": "пили",
"12": "пилама",
"13": "пилом",
"14": "пилама",
"2": "пиле",
"3": "пиле",
"4": "пила",
"5": "пили",
"6": "пилама",
"7": "пилу",
"8": "пиле",
"9": "пило"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-пила-sh-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǐːla/"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"roman": "pylý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"roman": "pyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилі́",
"roman": "pylí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лам",
"roman": "pýlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pylóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pýlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилі́",
"roman": "pylí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лах",
"roman": "pýlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ло",
"roman": "pýlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pylá) f inan (genitive пили́, nominative plural пи́ли, genitive plural пил)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-пила-uk-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пи́лка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pylá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pýty",
"word": "пи́ти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пи́ти (pýty)"
],
"id": "en-пила-uk-verb-90K0wy~P",
"links": [
[
"пи́ти",
"пити#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"bg:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to rub, to grind with file",
"roman": "piljá",
"word": "пиля́"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fīhala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fīhala",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, of Germanic origin (cf. Old High German fīhala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́ца",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"roman": "pilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́та",
"roman": "piláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́те",
"roman": "pilíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́",
"2": "f",
"dim": "пили́ца",
"dim2": "пили́чка"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá) f (diminutive пили́ца or пили́чка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"file, rasp (tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rasp",
"rasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тю́рпия"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[piˈɫa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "grating tool",
"roman": "spila",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "спила"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participle forms",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"bg:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́я"
},
"expansion": "пи́я (píja)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See пи́я (píja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи́ла"
},
"expansion": "пи́ла • (píla)",
"name": "bg-part form"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "píja",
"word": "пи́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle of пи́я (píja)"
],
"links": [
[
"пи́я",
"пия#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Old High German",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиличе",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "пиличка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пилите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пилава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пилана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "пили",
"dim": "пиличе",
"dim2": "пиличка"
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f (plural пили, diminutive пиличе or пиличка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пил"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пилје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "пилине",
"def_dist_sg": "пилана",
"def_prox_pl": "пиливе",
"def_prox_sg": "пилава",
"def_unsp_pl": "пилите",
"def_unsp_sg": "пилата",
"ind_pl": "пили",
"ind_sg": "пила",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пили",
"voc_sg": "пило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"file"
],
"links": [
[
"file",
"file"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpiɫa]"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pila",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"roman": "pila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоу",
"roman": "pilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пилъ",
"roman": "pilŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"roman": "pilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пиламъ",
"roman": "pilamŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѫ",
"roman": "pilǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоѭ",
"roman": "pilojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"roman": "pilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "пилами",
"roman": "pilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилоу",
"roman": "pilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилахъ",
"roman": "pilaxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"roman": "pilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ",
"roman": "pilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пилꙑ",
"roman": "pily",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "пила • (pila) f",
"name": "cu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пи",
"2": "л"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пила",
"10": "пилама",
"11": "пилѣ",
"12": "пилама",
"13": "пилоу",
"14": "пилѣ",
"15": "пилꙑ",
"16": "пилъ",
"17": "пиламъ",
"18": "пилꙑ",
"19": "пилами",
"2": "пилꙑ",
"20": "пилахъ",
"21": "пилꙑ",
"3": "пилѣ",
"4": "пилѫ",
"5": "пилоѭ",
"6": "пилѣ",
"7": "пило",
"8": "пилѣ",
"9": "пилоу",
"type": "hard a-stem"
},
"name": "cu-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic nouns",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Old High German",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Old High German",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pílʹčatyj",
"word": "пи́льчатый"
},
{
"roman": "pílʹščik",
"word": "пи́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "pilítʹ",
"word": "пили́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pílka",
"word": "пи́лка"
},
{
"roman": "piloráma",
"word": "пилора́ма"
},
{
"roman": "napílʹnik",
"word": "напи́льник"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "пыла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "file#Etymology 3"
},
"expansion": "file",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Feile"
},
"expansion": "German Feile",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”). Compare modern German Feile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"roman": "pilý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́л",
"roman": "píl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле́",
"roman": "pilé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лам",
"roman": "pílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pilú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́й",
"roman": "pilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле́",
"roman": "pilé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лах",
"roman": "pílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pilá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилы́",
"roman": "pilý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лъ",
"roman": "píl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ́",
"roman": "pilě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ламъ",
"roman": "pílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pilú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лы",
"roman": "píly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́й",
"roman": "pilój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pilóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилѣ́",
"roman": "pilě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лахъ",
"roman": "pílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "пила́",
"dim": "пи́лочка"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá) f inan (genitive пилы́, nominative plural пи́лы, genitive plural пил, diminutive пи́лочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "двуру́чная пила́ ― dvurúčnaja pilá ― lumberman's saw",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pilá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pilá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pitʹ",
"word": "пить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"пить",
"пить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пи́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "píla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пиле",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пили",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пилама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "пи́ла"
},
"expansion": "пи́ла f (Latin spelling píla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пи‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила",
"10": "пиле",
"11": "пили",
"12": "пилама",
"13": "пилом",
"14": "пилама",
"2": "пиле",
"3": "пиле",
"4": "пила",
"5": "пили",
"6": "пилама",
"7": "пилу",
"8": "пиле",
"9": "пило"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Old High German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǐːla/"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fil",
"4": "",
"5": "file"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fil (“file”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пила́",
"roman": "pylá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пили́",
"roman": "pylý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пил",
"roman": "pyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилі́",
"roman": "pylí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лам",
"roman": "pýlam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилу́",
"roman": "pylú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пило́ю",
"roman": "pylóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лами",
"roman": "pýlamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пилі́",
"roman": "pylí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́лах",
"roman": "pýlax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ло",
"roman": "pýlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пи́ли",
"roman": "pýly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pylá) f inan (genitive пили́, nominative plural пи́ли, genitive plural пил)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пила́<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw#English:_cutting_tool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пи́лка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пила́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pylá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пила́"
},
"expansion": "пила́ • (pylá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pýty",
"word": "пи́ти"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пи́ти (pýty)"
],
"links": [
[
"пи́ти",
"пити#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пила.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "пила"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.