See передок on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ред",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "передъ",
"t": "front side of a single-axle carriage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предок"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of предок (predok)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók), attested no later than 1733 (note that Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”) is attested in 16th c.). Doublet of предок (predok), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "передо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "peredók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"roman": "peredká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"roman": "peredkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передку́",
"roman": "peredkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́м",
"roman": "peredkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́м",
"roman": "peredkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́ми",
"roman": "peredkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передке́",
"roman": "peredké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́х",
"roman": "peredkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "передо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "передо́к • (peredók) m inan (genitive передка́, nominative plural передки́, genitive plural передко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pered",
"word": "перед"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnik",
"word": "пере́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnjaja",
"word": "пере́дняя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredovaja",
"word": "передовая"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnij",
"word": "пере́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredovój",
"word": "передово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 29 16 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"articulated front part (usually with an axle and two wheels) of a two-axle horse carriage, a plow, a seeder etc."
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-tZKbci3v",
"links": [
[
"articulated",
"articulated"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"seeder",
"seeder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 36 16 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 60 10 14 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 53 14 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 45 20 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 59 14 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 17 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 16 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 62 9 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limber"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-XaGA3H49",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"limber",
"limber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) limber"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 29 16 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front axle of a car, a tractor etc."
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-eQ8fCrSh",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"tractor",
"tractor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 29 16 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frontline"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-YJ-plDC2",
"links": [
[
"frontline",
"frontline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military jargon) frontline"
],
"tags": [
"jargon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 29 16 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "easy dig",
"roman": "slabá na peredók",
"text": "слаба́ на передо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-oC1TjVCY",
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vulva"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈdok]"
}
],
"word": "передок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ред",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "передъ",
"t": "front side of a single-axle carriage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предок"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of предок (predok)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók), attested no later than 1733 (note that Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”) is attested in 16th c.). Doublet of предок (predok), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "передо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "peredók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"roman": "peredká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"roman": "peredkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передку́",
"roman": "peredkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́м",
"roman": "peredkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́м",
"roman": "peredkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́ми",
"roman": "peredkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передке́",
"roman": "peredké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́х",
"roman": "peredkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "передо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "передо́к • (peredók) m inan (genitive передка́, nominative plural передки́, genitive plural передко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pered",
"word": "перед"
},
{
"roman": "perédnik",
"word": "пере́дник"
},
{
"roman": "perédnjaja",
"word": "пере́дняя"
},
{
"roman": "peredovaja",
"word": "передовая"
},
{
"roman": "perédnij",
"word": "пере́дний"
},
{
"roman": "peredovój",
"word": "передово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"articulated front part (usually with an axle and two wheels) of a two-axle horse carriage, a plow, a seeder etc."
],
"links": [
[
"articulated",
"articulated"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"seeder",
"seeder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"limber"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"limber",
"limber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) limber"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front axle of a car, a tractor etc."
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"tractor",
"tractor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frontline"
],
"links": [
[
"frontline",
"frontline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military jargon) frontline"
],
"tags": [
"jargon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "easy dig",
"roman": "slabá na peredók",
"text": "слаба́ на передо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vulva"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈdok]"
}
],
"word": "передок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for передок meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.