See передок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ред",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "передъ",
"t": "front side of a single-axle carriage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предок"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of предок (predok)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók), attested no later than 1733 (note that Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”) is attested in 16th c.). Doublet of предок (predok), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "передо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "peredók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"roman": "peredká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"roman": "peredkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передку́",
"roman": "peredkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́м",
"roman": "peredkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́м",
"roman": "peredkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́ми",
"roman": "peredkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передке́",
"roman": "peredké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́х",
"roman": "peredkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "передо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "передо́к • (peredók) m inan (genitive передка́, nominative plural передки́, genitive plural передко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pered",
"word": "перед"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnik",
"word": "пере́дник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnjaja",
"word": "пере́дняя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredovaja",
"word": "передовая"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perédnij",
"word": "пере́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredovój",
"word": "передово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"articulated front part (usually with an axle and two wheels) of a two-axle horse carriage, a plow, a seeder etc."
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-tZKbci3v",
"links": [
[
"articulated",
"articulated"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"seeder",
"seeder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 45 22 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 42 25 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 67 14 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 18 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 30 17 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 59 16 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limber"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-XaGA3H49",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"limber",
"limber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) limber"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 23 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front axle of a car, a tractor etc."
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-eQ8fCrSh",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"tractor",
"tractor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frontline"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-YJ-plDC2",
"links": [
[
"frontline",
"frontline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military jargon) frontline"
],
"tags": [
"jargon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "easy dig",
"roman": "slabá na peredók",
"text": "слаба́ на передо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"id": "en-передок-ru-noun-oC1TjVCY",
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vulva"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈdok]"
}
],
"word": "передок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́ред",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "передъ",
"t": "front side of a single-axle carriage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предок"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of предок (predok)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пе́ред (péred) + -о́к (-ók), attested no later than 1733 (note that Middle Russian передъ (pered, “front side of a single-axle carriage”) is attested in 16th c.). Doublet of предок (predok), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "передо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "peredók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́",
"roman": "peredká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́в",
"roman": "peredkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передку́",
"roman": "peredkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́м",
"roman": "peredkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передо́к",
"roman": "peredók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передки́",
"roman": "peredkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передко́м",
"roman": "peredkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́ми",
"roman": "peredkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "передке́",
"roman": "peredké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "передка́х",
"roman": "peredkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "передо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "передо́к • (peredók) m inan (genitive передка́, nominative plural передки́, genitive plural передко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pered",
"word": "перед"
},
{
"roman": "perédnik",
"word": "пере́дник"
},
{
"roman": "perédnjaja",
"word": "пере́дняя"
},
{
"roman": "peredovaja",
"word": "передовая"
},
{
"roman": "perédnij",
"word": "пере́дний"
},
{
"roman": "peredovój",
"word": "передово́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"articulated front part (usually with an axle and two wheels) of a two-axle horse carriage, a plow, a seeder etc."
],
"links": [
[
"articulated",
"articulated"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"seeder",
"seeder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"limber"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"limber",
"limber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) limber"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"front axle of a car, a tractor etc."
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"tractor",
"tractor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"frontline"
],
"links": [
[
"frontline",
"frontline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military jargon) frontline"
],
"tags": [
"jargon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "easy dig",
"roman": "slabá na peredók",
"text": "слаба́ на передо́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulva"
],
"links": [
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) vulva"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈdok]"
}
],
"word": "передок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for передок meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.