"отгородиться" meaning in All languages combined

See отгородиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐdɡərɐˈdʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отгороди́ть|-ся}} отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отгороди́ться|pf|impf=отгора́живаться}} отгороди́ться • (otgorodítʹsja) pf (imperfective отгора́живаться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|отгороди́ться|or|4b|отгороди́ться}} Forms: отгороди́ться [canonical], otgorodítʹsja [romanization], отгора́живаться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], отгороди́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отгороди́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отгороди́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отгорожу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отгоро́дишься [future, second-person, singular], отгороди́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отгоро́дится [future, singular, third-person], отгороди́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отгоро́димся [first-person, future, plural], отгороди́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отгоро́дитесь [future, plural, second-person], отгороди́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отгоро́дятся [future, plural, third-person], отгородя́тся [future, plural, third-person], отгороди́сь [imperative, singular], отгороди́тесь [imperative, plural], отгороди́лся [masculine, past, singular], отгороди́лись [masculine, past, plural], отгороди́лась [feminine, past, singular], отгороди́лись [feminine, past, plural], отгороди́лось [neuter, past, singular], отгороди́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fence oneself off
    Sense id: en-отгородиться-ru-verb-EQCjcKFx
  2. (figurative) to isolate oneself Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-отгородиться-ru-verb-mYPLXH6Q Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 27 47 27
  3. passive of отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: отгороди́ть (extra: otgorodítʹ)
    Sense id: en-отгородиться-ru-verb-sjwbwSH9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отгора́живать (otgoráživatʹ) [imperfective], отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) [perfective], отгора́живание (otgoráživanije), отгора́живанье (otgoráživanʹje), отгоро́дка (otgoródka), отгоро́дочка (otgoródočka), городи́ть (gorodítʹ), го́род (górod), городо́к (gorodók), городско́й (gorodskój), горожа́нин (gorožánin)

Download JSON data for отгородиться meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отгороди́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отгороди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otgorodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгора́живаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́ться",
      "roman": "otgorodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́вшийся",
      "roman": "otgorodívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́вшись",
      "roman": "otgorodívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгорожу́сь",
      "roman": "otgorožúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дишься",
      "roman": "otgoródišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́шься",
      "roman": "otgorodíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дится",
      "roman": "otgoróditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тся",
      "roman": "otgorodítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́димся",
      "roman": "otgoródimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́мся",
      "roman": "otgorodímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дитесь",
      "roman": "otgoróditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тесь",
      "roman": "otgorodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дятся",
      "roman": "otgoródjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгородя́тся",
      "roman": "otgorodjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́сь",
      "roman": "otgorodísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тесь",
      "roman": "otgorodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лся",
      "roman": "otgorodílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лась",
      "roman": "otgorodílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лось",
      "roman": "otgorodílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отгороди́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгора́живаться"
      },
      "expansion": "отгороди́ться • (otgorodítʹsja) pf (imperfective отгора́живаться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "отгороди́ться",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b",
        "6": "отгороди́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgoráživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгора́живать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgorodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгороди́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgoráživanije",
      "word": "отгора́живание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgoráživanʹje",
      "word": "отгора́живанье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgoródka",
      "word": "отгоро́дка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgoródočka",
      "word": "отгоро́дочка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorodítʹ",
      "word": "городи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "górod",
      "word": "го́род"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorodók",
      "word": "городо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorodskój",
      "word": "городско́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorožánin",
      "word": "горожа́нин"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fence oneself off"
      ],
      "id": "en-отгородиться-ru-verb-EQCjcKFx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence oneself off",
          "fence off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 56 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 47 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-отгородиться-ru-verb-mYPLXH6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otgorodítʹ",
          "word": "отгороди́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отгородиться-ru-verb-sjwbwSH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "отгороди́ть",
          "отгородить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdɡərɐˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отгородиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отгороди́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отгороди́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otgorodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгора́живаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́ться",
      "roman": "otgorodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́вшийся",
      "roman": "otgorodívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́вшись",
      "roman": "otgorodívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгорожу́сь",
      "roman": "otgorožúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дишься",
      "roman": "otgoródišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́шься",
      "roman": "otgorodíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дится",
      "roman": "otgoróditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тся",
      "roman": "otgorodítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́димся",
      "roman": "otgoródimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́мся",
      "roman": "otgorodímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дитесь",
      "roman": "otgoróditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тесь",
      "roman": "otgorodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгоро́дятся",
      "roman": "otgoródjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгородя́тся",
      "roman": "otgorodjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́сь",
      "roman": "otgorodísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́тесь",
      "roman": "otgorodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лся",
      "roman": "otgorodílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лась",
      "roman": "otgorodílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лось",
      "roman": "otgorodílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отгороди́лись",
      "roman": "otgorodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отгороди́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отгора́живаться"
      },
      "expansion": "отгороди́ться • (otgorodítʹsja) pf (imperfective отгора́живаться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "отгороди́ться",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b",
        "6": "отгороди́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otgoráživatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгора́живать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgorodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгороди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgoráživanije",
      "word": "отгора́живание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgoráživanʹje",
      "word": "отгора́живанье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgoródka",
      "word": "отгоро́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgoródočka",
      "word": "отгоро́дочка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodítʹ",
      "word": "городи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "górod",
      "word": "го́род"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodók",
      "word": "городо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorodskój",
      "word": "городско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorožánin",
      "word": "горожа́нин"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fence oneself off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence oneself off",
          "fence off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to isolate oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otgorodítʹ",
          "word": "отгороди́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of отгороди́ть (otgorodítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "отгороди́ть",
          "отгородить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdɡərɐˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отгородиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.