"одёрнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See одёрнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈdʲɵrnʊtʲ]
Etymology: о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|дёрнуть}} о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|одёрнуть|pf|impf=одёргивать}} одёрнуть • (odjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective одёргивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3a+p|одёрнуть}} Forms: odjórnutʹ [romanization], одёргивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], одёрнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], одёрнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], одёрнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], одёрнув [adverbial, participle, past], одёрнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], одёрну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], одёрнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], одёрнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], одёрнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], одёрнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], одёрнут [future, plural, third-person], одёрни [imperative, singular], одёрните [imperative, plural], одёрнул [masculine, past, singular], одёрнули [masculine, past, plural], одёрнула [feminine, past, singular], одёрнули [feminine, past, plural], одёрнуло [neuter, past, singular], одёрнули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)
    Sense id: en-одёрнуть-ru-verb-R72q06C1 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) to pull up, to call to order Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-одёрнуть-ru-verb-YPB4nXWg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: одёргивание (odjórgivanije) [neuter], дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for одёрнуть meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуть",
      "roman": "odjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнувший",
      "roman": "odjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнутый",
      "roman": "odjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнув",
      "roman": "odjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнувши",
      "roman": "odjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрну",
      "roman": "odjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнешь",
      "roman": "odjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнет",
      "roman": "odjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнем",
      "roman": "odjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнете",
      "roman": "odjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнут",
      "roman": "odjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрни",
      "roman": "odjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрните",
      "roman": "odjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнул",
      "roman": "odjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнула",
      "roman": "odjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуло",
      "roman": "odjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "одёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "одёрнуть • (odjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective одёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "одёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odjórgivanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одёргивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-одёрнуть-ru-verb-R72q06C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten out",
          "straighten out"
        ],
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "clothes etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "id": "en-одёрнуть-ru-verb-YPB4nXWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ],
        [
          "call to order",
          "call to order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одёрнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "дёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "о- (o-) + дёрнуть (djórnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odjórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуть",
      "roman": "odjórnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнувший",
      "roman": "odjórnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнутый",
      "roman": "odjórnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнув",
      "roman": "odjórnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнувши",
      "roman": "odjórnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрну",
      "roman": "odjórnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнешь",
      "roman": "odjórnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнет",
      "roman": "odjórnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнем",
      "roman": "odjórnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнете",
      "roman": "odjórnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнут",
      "roman": "odjórnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрни",
      "roman": "odjórni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрните",
      "roman": "odjórnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнул",
      "roman": "odjórnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнула",
      "roman": "odjórnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуло",
      "roman": "odjórnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнули",
      "roman": "odjórnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одёрнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "одёргивать"
      },
      "expansion": "одёрнуть • (odjórnutʹ) pf (imperfective одёргивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3a+p",
        "3": "одёрнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "odjórgivanije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одёргивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten out",
          "straighten out"
        ],
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "clothes etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ],
        [
          "call to order",
          "call to order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲɵrnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одёрнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.