"одёргивать" meaning in All languages combined

See одёргивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|одёрнуть|-ивать|alt1=одёрг-}} одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|одёргивать|impf|pf=одёрнуть}} одёргивать • (odjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective одёрнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|одёргивать}} Forms: odjórgivatʹ [romanization], одёрнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], одёргивать [imperfective, infinitive], одёргивающий [active, participle, present], одёргивавший [active, participle, past], одёргиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], одёргивая [adverbial, participle, present], одёргивав [adverbial, participle, past], одёргивавши [adverbial, participle, past], одёргиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду одёргивать [first-person, future, singular], одёргиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь одёргивать [future, second-person, singular], одёргивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет одёргивать [future, singular, third-person], одёргиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем одёргивать [first-person, future, plural], одёргиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете одёргивать [future, plural, second-person], одёргивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут одёргивать [future, plural, third-person], одёргивай [imperative, singular], одёргивайте [imperative, plural], одёргивал [masculine, past, singular], одёргивали [masculine, past, plural], одёргивала [feminine, past, singular], одёргивали [feminine, past, plural], одёргивало [neuter, past, singular], одёргивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)
    Sense id: en-одёргивать-ru-verb-R72q06C1
  2. (colloquial) to pull up, to call to order Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-одёргивать-ru-verb-YPB4nXWg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: дёргать (djórgatʹ) [imperfective], дёрнуть (djórnutʹ) [perfective], дёргаться (djórgatʹsja) [imperfective], дёрнуться (djórnutʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "одёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "одёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивать",
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивающий",
      "roman": "odjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивавший",
      "roman": "odjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваемый",
      "roman": "odjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивая",
      "roman": "odjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивав",
      "roman": "odjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивавши",
      "roman": "odjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваю",
      "roman": "odjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваешь",
      "roman": "odjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивает",
      "roman": "odjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваем",
      "roman": "odjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваете",
      "roman": "odjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивают",
      "roman": "odjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивай",
      "roman": "odjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивайте",
      "roman": "odjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивал",
      "roman": "odjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивала",
      "roman": "odjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивало",
      "roman": "odjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "одёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "одёргивать • (odjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective одёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "одёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-одёргивать-ru-verb-R72q06C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten out",
          "straighten out"
        ],
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "clothes etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "id": "en-одёргивать-ru-verb-YPB4nXWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ],
        [
          "call to order",
          "call to order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одёргивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "одёрнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "одёрг-"
      },
      "expansion": "одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "одёрг- (odjórg-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёрнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивать",
      "roman": "odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивающий",
      "roman": "odjórgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивавший",
      "roman": "odjórgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваемый",
      "roman": "odjórgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивая",
      "roman": "odjórgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивав",
      "roman": "odjórgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивавши",
      "roman": "odjórgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваю",
      "roman": "odjórgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdu odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваешь",
      "roman": "odjórgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивает",
      "roman": "odjórgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdet odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваем",
      "roman": "odjórgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdem odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргиваете",
      "roman": "odjórgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdete odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивают",
      "roman": "odjórgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут одёргивать",
      "roman": "búdut odjórgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивай",
      "roman": "odjórgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивайте",
      "roman": "odjórgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивал",
      "roman": "odjórgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивала",
      "roman": "odjórgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивало",
      "roman": "odjórgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одёргивали",
      "roman": "odjórgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "одёргивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "одёрнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "одёргивать • (odjórgivatʹ) impf (perfective одёрнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "одёргивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórgatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёргаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "djórnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дёрнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straighten out",
          "straighten out"
        ],
        [
          "pull down",
          "pull down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "clothes etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(clothes etc) to straighten out, to pull down (into shape)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull up",
          "pull up"
        ],
        [
          "call to order",
          "call to order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pull up, to call to order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈdʲɵrɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "одёргивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for одёргивать meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.