See на- on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "на-",
"name": "az-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "na-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 24 0 24 3 0 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 0 15 0 15 1 0 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 0 20 0 20 1 0 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cyrillic spelling of na-"
],
"id": "en-на--az-prefix-XMFTdYfQ",
"links": [
[
"na-",
"na-#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na- prefix, from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + ити (iti, “to go”) → наити (naiti, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"id": "en-на--cu-prefix-MudDcSpB",
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 24 0 24 3 0 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пити (piti, “to drink”) → напити (napiti, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"id": "en-на--cu-prefix-omKmOF8C",
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + идти́ (idtí, “to go”) → найти́ (najtí, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"id": "en-на--ru-prefix-MudDcSpB",
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 24 0 24 3 0 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пить (pitʹ, “to drink”) + -ся (-sja, reflexive suffix) → напи́ться (napítʹsja, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"id": "en-на--ru-prefix-omKmOF8C",
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + купи́ть (kupítʹ, “to buy”) → накупи́ть книг (nakupítʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"id": "en-на--ru-prefix-~768cN0e",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna]"
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + йти́ (jtý, “to go”) → знайти́ (znajtý, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"id": "en-на--uk-prefix-MudDcSpB",
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 24 0 24 3 0 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 72 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пити (pyty, “to drink”) + -ся (-sja, reflexive suffix) → напи́тись (napýtysʹ, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"id": "en-на--uk-prefix-omKmOF8C",
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + купи́ти (kupýty, “to buy”) → накупи́ти книг (nakupýty knyh, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"id": "en-на--uk-prefix-~768cN0e",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna ]"
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "на-",
"name": "az-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "na-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani alternative forms",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Cyrillic spelling of na-"
],
"links": [
[
"na-",
"na-#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic prefixes",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic verbal prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *na- prefix, from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + ити (iti, “to go”) → наити (naiti, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пити (piti, “to drink”) → напити (napiti, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prefixes",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbal prefixes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + идти́ (idtí, “to go”) → найти́ (najtí, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пить (pitʹ, “to drink”) + -ся (-sja, reflexive suffix) → напи́ться (napítʹsja, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + купи́ть (kupítʹ, “to buy”) → накупи́ть книг (nakupítʹ knig, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna]"
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian prefixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian verbal prefixes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "na-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "verbal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "на- • (na-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "na",
"word": "на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + йти́ (jtý, “to go”) → знайти́ (znajtý, “to find”, literally “to come upon”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onto, upon"
],
"links": [
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) onto, upon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + пити (pyty, “to drink”) + -ся (-sja, reflexive suffix) → напи́тись (napýtysʹ, “to drink to the full; to quench one’s thirst; to get drunk”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"links": [
[
"repletion",
"repletion"
],
[
"satiation",
"satiation"
],
[
"to the full",
"to the full"
],
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) to repletion, to satiation, to the full, enough, too much"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "на- (na-) + купи́ти (kupýty, “to buy”) → накупи́ти книг (nakupýty knyh, “to buy a quantity of books, a lot of books”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs) a quantity of, a lot of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[na ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈna ]"
}
],
"word": "на-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for на- meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.