See начальство on Wiktionary
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"nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льств", "roman": "načálʹstv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льству", "roman": "načálʹstvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствам", "roman": "načálʹstvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льством", "roman": "načálʹstvom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствами", "roman": "načálʹstvami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льстве", "roman": "načálʹstve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствах", "roman": "načálʹstvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствъ", "roman": "načálʹstv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льству", "roman": "načálʹstvu", "source": "declension", 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], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) chief, head, boss" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ɕælʲstvə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-начальство.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg" } ], "word": "начальство" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "нача́ло", "3": "-ство" }, "expansion": "нача́ло (načálo) + -ство (-stvo)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "нача́ло (načálo) + -ство (-stvo)", "forms": [ { "form": "нача́льство", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "načálʹstvo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льству", "roman": "načálʹstvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льством", "roman": "načálʹstvom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льстві", "roman": "načálʹstvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "нача́льство<sg>" }, "expansion": "нача́льство • (načálʹstvo) n inan (genitive нача́льства, uncountable)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "нача́льство<sg>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "načálʹnyk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нача́льник" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "command, direction (position of chief authority)" ], "id": "en-начальство-uk-noun-eXjK2jpS", "links": [ [ "command", "command" ], [ "direction", "direction" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 15 13 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 13 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": 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"načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льства", "roman": "načálʹstva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льством", "roman": "načálʹstvom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствами", "roman": "načálʹstvami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льстве", "roman": "načálʹstve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствах", "roman": "načálʹstvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": 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"dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствами", "roman": "načálʹstvami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствѣ", "roman": "načálʹstvě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льствахъ", "roman": "načálʹstvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "нача́льство" }, "expansion": "нача́льство • (načálʹstvo) n inan (genitive нача́льства, nominative plural нача́льства, genitive plural нача́льств)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "načálʹnik", "word": "нача́льник" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "command, direction" ], "links": [ [ "command", "command" ], [ "direction", "direction" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "authorities" ], "links": [ [ "authorities", "authorities" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian colloquialisms" ], 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"dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льством", "roman": "načálʹstvom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льстві", "roman": "načálʹstvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "нача́льство", "roman": "načálʹstvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "нача́льство<sg>" }, "expansion": "нача́льство • (načálʹstvo) n inan (genitive нача́льства, uncountable)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "нача́льство<sg>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "načálʹnyk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "нача́льник" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "command, direction (position of chief authority)" ], "links": [ [ "command", "command" ], [ "direction", "direction" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian collective nouns" ], "glosses": [ "authorities, heads, chiefs" ], "links": [ [ "authorities", "authorities" ], [ "heads", "heads" ], [ "chiefs", "chiefs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collective) authorities, heads, chiefs" ], "tags": [ "collective", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ʃalʲstwɔ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kerivnýctvo", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "керівни́цтво" } ], "word": "начальство" }
Download raw JSONL data for начальство meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.