"мёрзлый" meaning in All languages combined

See мёрзлый on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈmʲɵrzɫɨj]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj), from Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ. Constructed as мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мерзлꙑй|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj), {{inh+|ru|orv|мерзлꙑй}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mьrzlъ}} Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ, {{af|ru|мёрзнуть|-лый|alt1=мёрз(нуть)}} мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|мёрзлый}} мёрзлый • (mjórzlyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|мёрзлый}} Forms: mjórzlyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мёрзлый [masculine, nominative], мёрзлое [neuter, nominative], мёрзлая [feminine, nominative], мёрзлые [nominative, plural], мёрзлого [genitive, masculine, neuter], мёрзлой [feminine, genitive], мёрзлых [genitive, plural], мёрзлому [dative, masculine, neuter], мёрзлой [dative, feminine], мёрзлым [dative, plural], мёрзлого [accusative, animate, masculine], мёрзлое [accusative, neuter], мёрзлую [accusative, feminine], мёрзлых [accusative, animate, plural], мёрзлый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], мёрзлые [accusative, inanimate, plural], мёрзлым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], мёрзлой [feminine, instrumental], мёрзлою [feminine, instrumental], мёрзлыми [instrumental, plural], мёрзлом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], мёрзлой [feminine, prepositional], мёрзлых [plural, prepositional]
  1. frozen, congealed
    Sense id: en-мёрзлый-ru-adj-9sARLdDi Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -лый Related terms: мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ) [imperfective], замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) [perfective], мерзлота́ (merzlotá), моро́з (moróz), моро́зный (moróznyj), моро́зец (morózec), моро́зить (morózitʹ), моро́женый (moróženyj), моро́женое (moróženoje), моро́женщик (moróženščik), морози́лька (morozílʹka), морози́льник (morozílʹnik)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for мёрзлый meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мерзлꙑй",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мерзлꙑй"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мёрзнуть",
        "3": "-лый",
        "alt1": "мёрз(нуть)"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj), from Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ. Constructed as мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mjórzlyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлый",
      "roman": "mjórzlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлое",
      "roman": "mjórzloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлая",
      "roman": "mjórzlaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлые",
      "roman": "mjórzlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлого",
      "roman": "mjórzlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлому",
      "roman": "mjórzlomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлым",
      "roman": "mjórzlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлого",
      "roman": "mjórzlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлое",
      "roman": "mjórzloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлую",
      "roman": "mjórzluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлый",
      "roman": "mjórzlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлые",
      "roman": "mjórzlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлым",
      "roman": "mjórzlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлою",
      "roman": "mjórzloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлыми",
      "roman": "mjórzlymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлом",
      "roman": "mjórzlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мёрзлый"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрзлый • (mjórzlyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мёрзлый"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, congealed"
      ],
      "id": "en-мёрзлый-ru-adj-9sARLdDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "congealed",
          "congealed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "мёрзнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "замёрзнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "merzlotá",
          "word": "мерзлота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "moróz",
          "word": "моро́з"
        },
        {
          "roman": "moróznyj",
          "word": "моро́зный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "morózec",
          "word": "моро́зец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "morózitʹ",
          "word": "моро́зить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "moróženyj",
          "word": "моро́женый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "moróženoje",
          "word": "моро́женое"
        },
        {
          "roman": "moróženščik",
          "word": "моро́женщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "morozílʹka",
          "word": "морози́лька"
        },
        {
          "roman": "morozílʹnik",
          "word": "морози́льник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrzɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мёрзлый"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мерзлꙑй",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мерзлꙑй"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzlъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мёрзнуть",
        "3": "-лый",
        "alt1": "мёрз(нуть)"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мерзлꙑй (merzlyj), from Proto-Slavic *mьrzlъ. Constructed as мёрз(нуть) (mjórz(nutʹ)) + -лый (-lyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mjórzlyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлый",
      "roman": "mjórzlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлое",
      "roman": "mjórzloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлая",
      "roman": "mjórzlaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлые",
      "roman": "mjórzlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлого",
      "roman": "mjórzlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлому",
      "roman": "mjórzlomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлым",
      "roman": "mjórzlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлого",
      "roman": "mjórzlovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлое",
      "roman": "mjórzloje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлую",
      "roman": "mjórzluju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлый",
      "roman": "mjórzlyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлые",
      "roman": "mjórzlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлым",
      "roman": "mjórzlym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлою",
      "roman": "mjórzloju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлыми",
      "roman": "mjórzlymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлом",
      "roman": "mjórzlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлой",
      "roman": "mjórzloj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзлых",
      "roman": "mjórzlyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мёрзлый"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрзлый • (mjórzlyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мёрзлый"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "merzlotá",
      "word": "мерзлота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moróz",
      "word": "моро́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moróznyj",
      "word": "моро́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morózec",
      "word": "моро́зец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morózitʹ",
      "word": "моро́зить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moróženyj",
      "word": "моро́женый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moróženoje",
      "word": "моро́женое"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moróženščik",
      "word": "моро́женщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morozílʹka",
      "word": "морози́лька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morozílʹnik",
      "word": "морози́льник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -лый",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen, congealed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "congealed",
          "congealed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrzɫɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мёрзлый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.