See мёрзнуть on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мёрзнуть meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вмёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вмерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výmerznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мерзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vymerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вымерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "замёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zamerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "замерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "izmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "измёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "namjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "намёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "namerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "namjórznutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "намёрзнуться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обмёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обмерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отмёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отмерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peremjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перемёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peremerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перемерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "povýmerznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повы́мерзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подмёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подмерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pomjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "primjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "примёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "primerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "примерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "promjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "promerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "промерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смёрзнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "смерза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smjórznutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смёрзнуться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smerzátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "смерза́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьrznǫti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьrznǫti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замёрзнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнуть",
"roman": "mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнущий",
"roman": "mjórznuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзший",
"roman": "mjórzšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнувший",
"roman": "mjórznuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнув",
"roman": "mjórznuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзши",
"roman": "mjórzši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнувши",
"roman": "mjórznuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзну",
"roman": "mjórznu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdu mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнешь",
"roman": "mjórznešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнет",
"roman": "mjórznet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdet mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнем",
"roman": "mjórznem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdem mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнете",
"roman": "mjórznete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdete mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнут",
"roman": "mjórznut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdut mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзни",
"roman": "mjórzni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзните",
"roman": "mjórznite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрз",
"roman": "mjórz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнул",
"roman": "mjórznul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзла",
"roman": "mjórzla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзло",
"roman": "mjórzlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замёрзнуть"
},
"expansion": "мёрзнуть • (mjórznutʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "3°a(5)(6)",
"3": "мёрзнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zamerzánije",
"word": "замерза́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze, to feel cold"
],
"id": "en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-0rB-pvDm",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become frozen"
],
"id": "en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-RCke1P6L",
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-мёрзнуть.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "мёрзнуть"
}
],
"word": "мёрзнуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3°a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вмёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "vmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вмерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výmerznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мерзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "vymerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вымерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "замёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "zamerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "замерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "izmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "измёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "namjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "намёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "namerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "намерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "namjórznutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "намёрзнуться"
},
{
"roman": "obmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обмёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "obmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обмерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отмёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "otmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отмерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "peremjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перемёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "peremerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перемерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "povýmerznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повы́мерзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "podmjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подмёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "podmerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подмерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pomjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "primjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "примёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "primerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "примерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "promjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "promerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "промерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смёрзнуть"
},
{
"roman": "smerzátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "смерза́ть"
},
{
"roman": "smjórznutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "смёрзнуться"
},
{
"roman": "smerzátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "смерза́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьrznǫti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mьrznǫti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mjórznutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "замёрзнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнуть",
"roman": "mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнущий",
"roman": "mjórznuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзший",
"roman": "mjórzšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнувший",
"roman": "mjórznuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнув",
"roman": "mjórznuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзши",
"roman": "mjórzši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнувши",
"roman": "mjórznuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзну",
"roman": "mjórznu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdu mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнешь",
"roman": "mjórznešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdešʹ mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнет",
"roman": "mjórznet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdet mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнем",
"roman": "mjórznem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdem mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнете",
"roman": "mjórznete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdete mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнут",
"roman": "mjórznut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут мёрзнуть",
"roman": "búdut mjórznutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзни",
"roman": "mjórzni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзните",
"roman": "mjórznite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрз",
"roman": "mjórz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзнул",
"roman": "mjórznul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзла",
"roman": "mjórzla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзло",
"roman": "mjórzlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мёрзли",
"roman": "mjórzli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "замёрзнуть"
},
"expansion": "мёрзнуть • (mjórznutʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "3°a(5)(6)",
"3": "мёрзнуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zamerzánije",
"word": "замерза́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to freeze, to feel cold"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become frozen"
],
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-мёрзнуть.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "мёрзнуть"
}
],
"word": "мёрзнуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.