See лупа on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лупа meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лупите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лупава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лупана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "лупа • (lupa) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "луп"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "лупје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "лупине",
"def_dist_sg": "лупана",
"def_prox_pl": "лупиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лупава",
"def_unsp_pl": "лупите",
"def_unsp_sg": "лупата",
"ind_pl": "лупи",
"ind_sg": "лупа",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лупи",
"voc_sg": "лупо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 2 13 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 16 20 20 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass"
],
"id": "en-лупа-mk-noun-x7rTY1Xs",
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupa]"
}
],
"word": "лупа"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лупне",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "налупа",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "лупка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лупан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лупала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лупајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лупало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лупање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лупале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "лупам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лупавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе лупам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе лупав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"dim": "лупка",
"pf": "лупне",
"pf2": "налупа"
},
"expansion": "лупа • (lupa) third-singular present, impf (perfective лупне or налупа, diminutive лупка)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "луп"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "лупан",
"adv_ptc": "лупајќи",
"aori_1pl": "лупавме",
"aori_1sg": "лупав",
"aori_2pl": "лупавте",
"aori_2sg": "лупа",
"aori_3pl": "лупаа",
"aori_3sg": "лупа",
"aori_l_f": "лупала",
"aori_l_m": "лупал",
"aori_l_n": "лупало",
"aori_l_pl": "лупале",
"impf_1pl": "лупавме",
"impf_1sg": "лупав",
"impf_2pl": "лупавте",
"impf_2sg": "лупаше",
"impf_3pl": "лупаа",
"impf_3sg": "лупаше",
"impf_l_f": "лупала",
"impf_l_m": "лупал",
"impf_l_n": "лупало",
"impf_l_pl": "лупале",
"impr_pl": "лупајте",
"impr_sg": "лупај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "лупаме",
"pres_1sg": "лупам",
"pres_2pl": "лупате",
"pres_2sg": "лупаш",
"pres_3pl": "лупаат",
"pres_3sg": "лупа",
"prf_ptc": "лупано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "лупање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to knock, bang, pound"
],
"id": "en-лупа-mk-verb-ZWD9c8Q9",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, frequentative) to knock, bang, pound"
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to add (undesirable entities or an excessive amount)"
],
"id": "en-лупа-mk-verb-jh1oTP95",
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to add (undesirable entities or an excessive amount)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give random examples"
],
"id": "en-лупа-mk-verb-w7BS5vsp",
"links": [
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"examples",
"examples"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give random examples"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to talk nonsense"
],
"id": "en-лупа-mk-verb-3OCx4Adi",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to talk nonsense"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupa]"
}
],
"word": "лупа"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French loupe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French loupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lúpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́па",
"roman": "lúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́п",
"roman": "lúp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пе",
"roman": "lúpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пам",
"roman": "lúpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пу",
"roman": "lúpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пой",
"roman": "lúpoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пою",
"roman": "lúpoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пами",
"roman": "lúpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пе",
"roman": "lúpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пах",
"roman": "lúpax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лу́па"
},
"expansion": "лу́па • (lúpa) f inan (genitive лу́пы, nominative plural лу́пы, genitive plural луп)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stereolúpa",
"word": "стереолу́па"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dialupa",
"word": "диалупа"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass, magnifier (instrument)"
],
"id": "en-лупа-ru-noun-nL9wDRK1",
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
],
[
"magnifier",
"magnifier"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "ru:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loop"
],
"id": "en-лупа-ru-noun-JUY39y78",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, algebra) loop"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лупа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лупа"
],
"word": "лупа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лупа",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лупите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лупава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лупана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лупи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "лупа • (lupa) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "луп"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "лупје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "лупине",
"def_dist_sg": "лупана",
"def_prox_pl": "лупиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лупава",
"def_unsp_pl": "лупите",
"def_unsp_sg": "лупата",
"ind_pl": "лупи",
"ind_sg": "лупа",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лупи",
"voc_sg": "лупо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass"
],
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupa]"
}
],
"word": "лупа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лупне",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "налупа",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "лупка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лупан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лупала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лупајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "лупало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лупање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "лупале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "лупам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лупа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "лупавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лупате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "лупаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе лупам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе лупав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би лупал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал лупано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"dim": "лупка",
"pf": "лупне",
"pf2": "налупа"
},
"expansion": "лупа • (lupa) third-singular present, impf (perfective лупне or налупа, diminutive лупка)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "луп"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "лупан",
"adv_ptc": "лупајќи",
"aori_1pl": "лупавме",
"aori_1sg": "лупав",
"aori_2pl": "лупавте",
"aori_2sg": "лупа",
"aori_3pl": "лупаа",
"aori_3sg": "лупа",
"aori_l_f": "лупала",
"aori_l_m": "лупал",
"aori_l_n": "лупало",
"aori_l_pl": "лупале",
"impf_1pl": "лупавме",
"impf_1sg": "лупав",
"impf_2pl": "лупавте",
"impf_2sg": "лупаше",
"impf_3pl": "лупаа",
"impf_3sg": "лупаше",
"impf_l_f": "лупала",
"impf_l_m": "лупал",
"impf_l_n": "лупало",
"impf_l_pl": "лупале",
"impr_pl": "лупајте",
"impr_sg": "лупај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "лупаме",
"pres_1sg": "лупам",
"pres_2pl": "лупате",
"pres_2sg": "лупаш",
"pres_3pl": "лупаат",
"pres_3sg": "лупа",
"prf_ptc": "лупано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "лупање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian frequentative verbs",
"Macedonian intransitive verbs",
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to knock, bang, pound"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, frequentative) to knock, bang, pound"
],
"tags": [
"frequentative",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian slang",
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to add (undesirable entities or an excessive amount)"
],
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to add (undesirable entities or an excessive amount)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give random examples"
],
"links": [
[
"random",
"random"
],
[
"examples",
"examples"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to give random examples"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to talk nonsense"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to talk nonsense"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupa]"
}
],
"word": "лупа"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "loupe"
},
"expansion": "French loupe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French loupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лу́па",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lúpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "луп",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́па",
"roman": "lúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́п",
"roman": "lúp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пе",
"roman": "lúpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пам",
"roman": "lúpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пу",
"roman": "lúpu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пы",
"roman": "lúpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пой",
"roman": "lúpoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пою",
"roman": "lúpoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пами",
"roman": "lúpami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пе",
"roman": "lúpe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́пах",
"roman": "lúpax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лу́па"
},
"expansion": "лу́па • (lúpa) f inan (genitive лу́пы, nominative plural лу́пы, genitive plural луп)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "stereolúpa",
"word": "стереолу́па"
},
{
"roman": "dialupa",
"word": "диалупа"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"magnifying glass, magnifier (instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"magnifying glass",
"magnifying glass"
],
[
"magnifier",
"magnifier"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Algebra",
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"loop"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, algebra) loop"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫupə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лупа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лупа"
],
"word": "лупа"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.