See лопух on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лопух meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopuxnútʹ",
"word": "лопухну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopuxóvyj",
"word": "лопухо́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopušístyj",
"word": "лопуши́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopušítʹ",
"word": "лопуши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopúšnik",
"word": "лопу́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopušók",
"word": "лопушо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopušʹjó",
"word": "лопушьё"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lopъ",
"3": "*-uxъ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-uxъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ, from *lopъ (“leaf”) + *-uxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопушо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуши́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"roman": "lopuxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"roman": "lopuxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"roman": "lopuxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуху́",
"roman": "lopuxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́м",
"roman": "lopuxám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"roman": "lopuxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"roman": "lopuxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"roman": "lopuxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́м",
"roman": "lopuxóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́ми",
"roman": "lopuxámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухе́",
"roman": "lopuxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́х",
"roman": "lopuxáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лопу́х",
"a": "ia",
"aug": "лопуши́ще",
"dim": "лопушо́к"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m inan or m anim (genitive лопуха́, nominative plural лопухи́, genitive plural лопухо́в, diminutive лопушо́к, augmentative лопуши́ще)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lopáta",
"word": "лопа́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lópastʹ",
"word": "ло́пасть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "ru:Thistles",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"id": "en-лопух-ru-noun-ru:burdock",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, botany) burdock"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:burdock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "репе́й"
},
{
"word": "репе́йник"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"simpleton"
],
"id": "en-лопух-ru-noun-ru:simpleton",
"links": [
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, informal) simpleton"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:simpleton"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лох"
},
{
"word": "проста́к"
},
{
"word": "простофи́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɐˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хам",
"roman": "lopúxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хом",
"roman": "lopúxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хами",
"roman": "lopúxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хах",
"roman": "lopúxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<>"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m inan (genitive лопу́ха, nominative plural лопу́хи, genitive plural лопу́хів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "uk:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "uk:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "uk:Thistles",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"id": "en-лопух-uk-noun-2gjSJWJL",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) burdock"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫoˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хам",
"roman": "lopúxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хом",
"roman": "lopúxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хами",
"roman": "lopúxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хах",
"roman": "lopúxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<pr>"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m pers (genitive лопу́ха, nominative plural лопу́хи, genitive plural лопу́хів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simpleton (slow-witted man)"
],
"id": "en-лопух-uk-noun-gICihoc8",
"links": [
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) simpleton (slow-witted man)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫoˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Thistles",
"uk:Male people",
"uk:Thistles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lopuxnútʹ",
"word": "лопухну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lopuxóvyj",
"word": "лопухо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "lopušístyj",
"word": "лопуши́стый"
},
{
"roman": "lopušítʹ",
"word": "лопуши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lopúšnik",
"word": "лопу́шник"
},
{
"roman": "lopušók",
"word": "лопушо́к"
},
{
"roman": "lopušʹjó",
"word": "лопушьё"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lopъ",
"3": "*-uxъ",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-uxъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ, from *lopъ (“leaf”) + *-uxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопушо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуши́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"roman": "lopuxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"roman": "lopuxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"roman": "lopuxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуху́",
"roman": "lopuxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́м",
"roman": "lopuxám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́",
"roman": "lopuxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́в",
"roman": "lopuxóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухи́",
"roman": "lopuxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухо́м",
"roman": "lopuxóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́ми",
"roman": "lopuxámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопухе́",
"roman": "lopuxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопуха́х",
"roman": "lopuxáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лопу́х",
"a": "ia",
"aug": "лопуши́ще",
"dim": "лопушо́к"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m inan or m anim (genitive лопуха́, nominative plural лопухи́, genitive plural лопухо́в, diminutive лопушо́к, augmentative лопуши́ще)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lopáta",
"word": "лопа́та"
},
{
"roman": "lópastʹ",
"word": "ло́пасть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, botany) burdock"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:burdock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "репе́й"
},
{
"word": "репе́йник"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"simpleton"
],
"links": [
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, informal) simpleton"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:simpleton"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лох"
},
{
"word": "проста́к"
},
{
"word": "простофи́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɐˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"uk:Male people",
"uk:Thistles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хам",
"roman": "lopúxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хом",
"roman": "lopúxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хами",
"roman": "lopúxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хах",
"roman": "lopúxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<>"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m inan (genitive лопу́ха, nominative plural лопу́хи, genitive plural лопу́хів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"burdock"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"burdock",
"burdock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) burdock"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫoˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"uk:Male people",
"uk:Thistles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lopuxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopuxъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopúx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́х",
"roman": "lopúx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хам",
"roman": "lopúxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ха",
"roman": "lopúxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хів",
"roman": "lopúxiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хом",
"roman": "lopúxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хами",
"roman": "lopúxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хові",
"roman": "lopúxovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хах",
"roman": "lopúxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́ху",
"roman": "lopúxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопу́хи",
"roman": "lopúxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<pr>"
},
"expansion": "лопу́х • (lopúx) m pers (genitive лопу́ха, nominative plural лопу́хи, genitive plural лопу́хів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопу́х<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"simpleton (slow-witted man)"
],
"links": [
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) simpleton (slow-witted man)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫoˈpux]"
}
],
"word": "лопух"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.