See лишай on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лишай meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"roman": "lišáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"roman": "lišaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́",
"roman": "lišajá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаёв",
"roman": "lišajóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаю́",
"roman": "lišajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́м",
"roman": "lišajám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"roman": "lišáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"roman": "lišaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаём",
"roman": "lišajóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́ми",
"roman": "lišajámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишае́",
"roman": "lišajé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́х",
"roman": "lišajáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лиша́й"
},
"expansion": "лиша́й • (lišáj) m inan (genitive лишая́, nominative plural лишаи́, genitive plural лишаёв)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Lichenology",
"orig": "ru:Lichenology",
"parents": [
"Mycology",
"Phycology",
"Biology",
"Botany",
"Microbiology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 34 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Lichens",
"orig": "ru:Lichens",
"parents": [
"Algae",
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"id": "en-лишай-ru-noun-RiWoH2LQ",
"links": [
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lichenology) lichen"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ru:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 53 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herpes"
],
"id": "en-лишай-ru-noun-RPIJFOQc",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"herpes",
"herpes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) herpes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лишай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "лишай"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "лиша́й"
},
"expansion": "лиша́й • (lišáj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative imperfective of лиша́ть (lišátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-лишай-ru-verb-5-7oCjWc",
"links": [
[
"лиша́ть",
"лишать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лишай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "лишай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Lichens"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"roman": "lišáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"roman": "lišaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́",
"roman": "lišajá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаёв",
"roman": "lišajóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаю́",
"roman": "lišajú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́м",
"roman": "lišajám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"roman": "lišáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи́",
"roman": "lišaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаём",
"roman": "lišajóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́ми",
"roman": "lišajámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишае́",
"roman": "lišajé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишая́х",
"roman": "lišajáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "лиша́й"
},
"expansion": "лиша́й • (lišáj) m inan (genitive лишая́, nominative plural лишаи́, genitive plural лишаёв)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Lichenology"
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"links": [
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lichenology) lichen"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"herpes"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"herpes",
"herpes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) herpes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лишай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "лишай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Lichens"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "лиша́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lišáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "лиша́й"
},
"expansion": "лиша́й • (lišáj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative imperfective of лиша́ть (lišátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"лиша́ть",
"лишать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈʂaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лишай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "лишай"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.