"кывны" meaning in All languages combined

See кывны on Wiktionary

Verb [Komi-Permyak]

Forms: kyvny [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *kule-. Head templates: {{head|koi|verb}} кывны • (kyvny)
  1. hear
    Sense id: en-кывны-koi-verb-SQAMRETV Categories (other): Komi-Permyak entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 86 3 4 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 3 4 3 3

Verb [Komi-Zyrian]

IPA: /ˈkɯʋnɯ/, [ˈkɯ̈ʋnɯ̈]
Etymology: From Proto-Permic *ku̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *kule-. Cognates include Finnish kuulla and Northern Sami gullat. Permic cognates include Udmurt кылыны (kylyny) and Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny). Etymology templates: {{inh|kpv|urj-prm-pro|*ku̇lni}} Proto-Permic *ku̇lni, {{inh|kpv|urj-pro|*kule-}} Proto-Uralic *kule-, {{cog|fi|kuulla}} Finnish kuulla, {{cog|se|gullat}} Northern Sami gullat, {{cog|udm|кылыны}} Udmurt кылыны (kylyny), {{cog|koi|кывны}} Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny) Head templates: {{head|kpv|verb}} кывны • (kyvny) Inflection templates: {{kpv-conj-reg|кы|в|v=1}}, {{kpv-conj|кыла|кылан|кылӧ|кылам|кыланныд|кылӧны|ог кыв|он кыв|оз кыв|ог кылӧй|он кылӧй|оз кылӧй|кыла|кылан|кылас|кылам|кыланныд|кыласны|ог кыв|он кыв|оз кыв|ог кылӧй|он кылӧй|оз кылӧй|кылі|кылін|кыліс|кылім|кылінныд|кылісны|эг кыв|эн кыв|эз кыв|эг кылӧй|эн кылӧй|эз кылӧй|кылӧмыд|кылӧма|кылӧмныд|кылӧмаӧсь|абу кылӧмыд|абу кылӧма|абу кылӧмныд|абу кылӧмаӧсь|кыв|кылӧй|эн кыв|эн кылӧй|кывны|кылысь|кылан|кылӧм|кывтӧм|кывным|кывныд|кывныс|кывнытӧ|кывнысӧ|fut2=кылад|pres2=кылад|pst2=кылід|stem=кыл}} Forms: kyvny [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кыла [first-person, present, singular], ог кыв [first-person, negative, present, singular], кыла [first-person, future, singular], ог кыв [first-person, future, negative, singular], кылан [present, second-person, singular], он кыв [negative, present, second-person, singular], кылан [future, second-person, singular], он кыв [future, negative, second-person, singular], кылӧ [present, singular, third-person], оз кыв [negative, present, singular, third-person], кылас [future, singular, third-person], оз кыв [future, negative, singular, third-person], кылам [first-person, plural, present], ог кылӧй [first-person, negative, plural, present], кылам [first-person, future, plural], ог кылӧй [first-person, future, negative, plural], кыланныд [plural, present, second-person], кылад [plural, present, second-person], он кылӧй [negative, plural, present, second-person], кыланныд [future, plural, second-person], кылад [future, plural, second-person], он кылӧй [future, negative, plural, second-person], кылӧны [plural, present, third-person], оз кылӧй [negative, plural, present, third-person], кыласны [future, plural, third-person], оз кылӧй [future, negative, plural, third-person], кылі [direct, first-person, past, singular], эг кыв [direct, first-person, negative, past, singular], кылін [direct, past, second-person, singular], эн кыв [direct, negative, past, second-person, singular], кылӧмыд [past, reported, second-person, singular], абу кылӧмыд [negative, past, reported, second-person, singular], кыліс [direct, past, singular, third-person], эз кыв [direct, negative, past, singular, third-person], кылӧма [past, reported, singular, third-person], абу кылӧма [negative, past, reported, singular, third-person], кылім [direct, first-person, past, plural], эг кылӧй [direct, first-person, negative, past, plural], кылінныд [direct, past, plural, second-person], кылід [direct, past, plural, second-person], эн кылӧй [direct, negative, past, plural, second-person], кылӧмныд [past, plural, reported, second-person], абу кылӧмныд [negative, past, plural, reported, second-person], кылісны [direct, past, plural, third-person], эз кылӧй [direct, negative, past, plural, third-person], кылӧмаӧсь [past, plural, reported, third-person], абу кылӧмаӧсь [negative, past, plural, reported, third-person], кыв [direct, imperative, past, second-person, singular], эн кыв [direct, imperative, negative, past, second-person, singular], кывны [imperative, infinitive, negative, past, reported], кылӧй [direct, imperative, past, plural, second-person], эн кылӧй [direct, imperative, negative, past, plural, second-person], кылысь [imperative, negative, participle, past, present, reported], кылан [imperative, imperfect, negative, participle, past, reported], кылӧм [imperative, negative, participle, past, perfect, reported], кывтӧм [caritive, imperative, negative, participle, past, reported], no-table-tags [table-tags], кывны [impersonal, nominative], кывным [first-person, nominative], кывныд [nominative, second-person], кывныс [nominative, third-person], кывны [accusative, impersonal], кывным [accusative, first-person], кывнытӧ [accusative, second-person], кывнысӧ [accusative, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to hear Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-кывны-kpv-verb-jqEb34OJ
  2. (transitive) to feel Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-кывны-kpv-verb-5zVn5wus Categories (other): Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header: 25 33 15 26
  3. (intransitive) to sound Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-кывны-kpv-verb-BkdNUC-g
  4. (intransitive) to hear (to be able to see) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-кывны-kpv-verb-hNWmARJT

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kule-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyvny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "кывны • (kyvny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
  "lang_code": "koi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Komi-Permyak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 3 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-кывны-koi-verb-SQAMRETV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кывны"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*ku̇lni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇lni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kule-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kule-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kuulla"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kuulla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "gullat"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami gullat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "кылыны"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt кылыны (kylyny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "кывны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *kule-. Cognates include Finnish kuulla and Northern Sami gullat.\nPermic cognates include Udmurt кылыны (kylyny) and Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyvny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-reg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыла",
      "roman": "kyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кыв",
      "roman": "og kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыла",
      "roman": "kyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кыв",
      "roman": "og kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кыв",
      "roman": "on kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кыв",
      "roman": "on kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧ",
      "roman": "kylö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кыв",
      "roman": "oz kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылас",
      "roman": "kylas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кыв",
      "roman": "oz kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылам",
      "roman": "kylam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кылӧй",
      "roman": "og kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылам",
      "roman": "kylam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кылӧй",
      "roman": "og kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыланныд",
      "roman": "kylannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылад",
      "roman": "kylad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кылӧй",
      "roman": "on kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыланныд",
      "roman": "kylannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылад",
      "roman": "kylad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кылӧй",
      "roman": "on kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧны",
      "roman": "kylöny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кылӧй",
      "roman": "oz kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыласны",
      "roman": "kylasny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кылӧй",
      "roman": "oz kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылі",
      "roman": "kyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг кыв",
      "roman": "eg kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылін",
      "roman": "kylin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кыв",
      "roman": "en kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмыд",
      "roman": "kylömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмыд",
      "roman": "abu kylömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыліс",
      "roman": "kylis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз кыв",
      "roman": "ez kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧма",
      "roman": "kylöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧма",
      "roman": "abu kylöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылім",
      "roman": "kylim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг кылӧй",
      "roman": "eg kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылінныд",
      "roman": "kylinnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылід",
      "roman": "kylid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кылӧй",
      "roman": "en kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмныд",
      "roman": "kylömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмныд",
      "roman": "abu kylömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылісны",
      "roman": "kylisny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз кылӧй",
      "roman": "ez kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "kylömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "abu kylömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыв",
      "roman": "kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кыв",
      "roman": "en kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧй",
      "roman": "kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кылӧй",
      "roman": "en kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылысь",
      "roman": "kylyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧм",
      "roman": "kylöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывтӧм",
      "roman": "kyvtöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-reg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывным",
      "roman": "kyvnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывныд",
      "roman": "kyvnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывныс",
      "roman": "kyvnys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывным",
      "roman": "kyvnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывнытӧ",
      "roman": "kyvnytö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывнысӧ",
      "roman": "kyvnysö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "кывны • (kyvny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кыв‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кы",
        "2": "в",
        "v": "1"
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj-reg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кыла",
        "10": "ог кылӧй",
        "11": "он кылӧй",
        "12": "оз кылӧй",
        "13": "кыла",
        "14": "кылан",
        "15": "кылас",
        "16": "кылам",
        "17": "кыланныд",
        "18": "кыласны",
        "19": "ог кыв",
        "2": "кылан",
        "20": "он кыв",
        "21": "оз кыв",
        "22": "ог кылӧй",
        "23": "он кылӧй",
        "24": "оз кылӧй",
        "25": "кылі",
        "26": "кылін",
        "27": "кыліс",
        "28": "кылім",
        "29": "кылінныд",
        "3": "кылӧ",
        "30": "кылісны",
        "31": "эг кыв",
        "32": "эн кыв",
        "33": "эз кыв",
        "34": "эг кылӧй",
        "35": "эн кылӧй",
        "36": "эз кылӧй",
        "37": "кылӧмыд",
        "38": "кылӧма",
        "39": "кылӧмныд",
        "4": "кылам",
        "40": "кылӧмаӧсь",
        "41": "абу кылӧмыд",
        "42": "абу кылӧма",
        "43": "абу кылӧмныд",
        "44": "абу кылӧмаӧсь",
        "45": "кыв",
        "46": "кылӧй",
        "47": "эн кыв",
        "48": "эн кылӧй",
        "49": "кывны",
        "5": "кыланныд",
        "50": "кылысь",
        "51": "кылан",
        "52": "кылӧм",
        "53": "кывтӧм",
        "54": "кывным",
        "55": "кывныд",
        "56": "кывныс",
        "57": "кывнытӧ",
        "58": "кывнысӧ",
        "6": "кылӧны",
        "7": "ог кыв",
        "8": "он кыв",
        "9": "оз кыв",
        "fut2": "кылад",
        "pres2": "кылад",
        "pst2": "кылід",
        "stem": "кыл"
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-кывны-kpv-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 33 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "id": "en-кывны-kpv-verb-5zVn5wus",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-кывны-kpv-verb-BkdNUC-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear (to be able to see)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кывны-kpv-verb-hNWmARJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hear (to be able to see)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɯʋnɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈ʋnɯ̈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кывны"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *kule-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyvny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "кывны • (kyvny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
  "lang_code": "koi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Permyak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Komi-Permyak lemmas",
        "Komi-Permyak verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кывны"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Komi-Zyrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Komi-Zyrian lemmas",
    "Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Permic",
    "Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
    "Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Komi-Zyrian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*ku̇lni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇lni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kule-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kule-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kuulla"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kuulla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "gullat"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami gullat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "кылыны"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt кылыны (kylyny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "кывны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇lni, from Proto-Uralic *kule-. Cognates include Finnish kuulla and Northern Sami gullat.\nPermic cognates include Udmurt кылыны (kylyny) and Komi-Permyak кывны (kyvny).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kyvny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-reg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыла",
      "roman": "kyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кыв",
      "roman": "og kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыла",
      "roman": "kyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кыв",
      "roman": "og kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кыв",
      "roman": "on kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кыв",
      "roman": "on kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧ",
      "roman": "kylö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кыв",
      "roman": "oz kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылас",
      "roman": "kylas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кыв",
      "roman": "oz kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылам",
      "roman": "kylam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кылӧй",
      "roman": "og kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылам",
      "roman": "kylam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ог кылӧй",
      "roman": "og kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыланныд",
      "roman": "kylannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылад",
      "roman": "kylad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кылӧй",
      "roman": "on kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыланныд",
      "roman": "kylannyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылад",
      "roman": "kylad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "он кылӧй",
      "roman": "on kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧны",
      "roman": "kylöny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кылӧй",
      "roman": "oz kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыласны",
      "roman": "kylasny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оз кылӧй",
      "roman": "oz kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылі",
      "roman": "kyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг кыв",
      "roman": "eg kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылін",
      "roman": "kylin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кыв",
      "roman": "en kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмыд",
      "roman": "kylömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмыд",
      "roman": "abu kylömyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыліс",
      "roman": "kylis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз кыв",
      "roman": "ez kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧма",
      "roman": "kylöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧма",
      "roman": "abu kylöma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылім",
      "roman": "kylim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эг кылӧй",
      "roman": "eg kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылінныд",
      "roman": "kylinnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылід",
      "roman": "kylid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кылӧй",
      "roman": "en kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмныд",
      "roman": "kylömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмныд",
      "roman": "abu kylömnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылісны",
      "roman": "kylisny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эз кылӧй",
      "roman": "ez kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "kylömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абу кылӧмаӧсь",
      "roman": "abu kylömaöś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "reported",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыв",
      "roman": "kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кыв",
      "roman": "en kyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧй",
      "roman": "kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн кылӧй",
      "roman": "en kylöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылысь",
      "roman": "kylyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылан",
      "roman": "kylan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfect",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кылӧм",
      "roman": "kylöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывтӧм",
      "roman": "kyvtöm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kpv-conj-reg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывным",
      "roman": "kyvnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывныд",
      "roman": "kyvnyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывныс",
      "roman": "kyvnys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывны",
      "roman": "kyvny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывным",
      "roman": "kyvnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывнытӧ",
      "roman": "kyvnytö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кывнысӧ",
      "roman": "kyvnysö",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "кывны • (kyvny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кыв‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кы",
        "2": "в",
        "v": "1"
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj-reg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кыла",
        "10": "ог кылӧй",
        "11": "он кылӧй",
        "12": "оз кылӧй",
        "13": "кыла",
        "14": "кылан",
        "15": "кылас",
        "16": "кылам",
        "17": "кыланныд",
        "18": "кыласны",
        "19": "ог кыв",
        "2": "кылан",
        "20": "он кыв",
        "21": "оз кыв",
        "22": "ог кылӧй",
        "23": "он кылӧй",
        "24": "оз кылӧй",
        "25": "кылі",
        "26": "кылін",
        "27": "кыліс",
        "28": "кылім",
        "29": "кылінныд",
        "3": "кылӧ",
        "30": "кылісны",
        "31": "эг кыв",
        "32": "эн кыв",
        "33": "эз кыв",
        "34": "эг кылӧй",
        "35": "эн кылӧй",
        "36": "эз кылӧй",
        "37": "кылӧмыд",
        "38": "кылӧма",
        "39": "кылӧмныд",
        "4": "кылам",
        "40": "кылӧмаӧсь",
        "41": "абу кылӧмыд",
        "42": "абу кылӧма",
        "43": "абу кылӧмныд",
        "44": "абу кылӧмаӧсь",
        "45": "кыв",
        "46": "кылӧй",
        "47": "эн кыв",
        "48": "эн кылӧй",
        "49": "кывны",
        "5": "кыланныд",
        "50": "кылысь",
        "51": "кылан",
        "52": "кылӧм",
        "53": "кывтӧм",
        "54": "кывным",
        "55": "кывныд",
        "56": "кывныс",
        "57": "кывнытӧ",
        "58": "кывнысӧ",
        "6": "кылӧны",
        "7": "ог кыв",
        "8": "он кыв",
        "9": "оз кыв",
        "fut2": "кылад",
        "pres2": "кылад",
        "pst2": "кылід",
        "stem": "кыл"
      },
      "name": "kpv-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "lang_code": "kpv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Zyrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to hear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Zyrian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Zyrian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Komi-Zyrian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hear (to be able to see)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hear (to be able to see)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɯʋnɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈ʋnɯ̈]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кывны"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кывны meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Komi-Zyrian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. ^(**)) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ^(***)) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ^(****)) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а.",
  "path": [
    "кывны"
  ],
  "section": "Komi-Zyrian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "кывны",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.