See кумир on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kumir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кумир",
"roman": "kumir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирот",
"roman": "kumirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирите",
"roman": "kumirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиров",
"roman": "kumirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумириве",
"roman": "kumirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирон",
"roman": "kumiron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирине",
"roman": "kumirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиру",
"roman": "kumiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумира",
"roman": "kumira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кумири"
},
"expansion": "кумир • (kumir) m (plural кумири)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ку‧мир"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кумирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кумира",
"def_dist_pl": "кумирине",
"def_dist_sg": "кумирон",
"def_prox_pl": "кумириве",
"def_prox_sg": "кумиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "кумирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кумирот",
"ind_pl": "кумири",
"ind_sg": "кумир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кумири",
"voc_sg": "кумиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "mk:Paganism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 33 3 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 34 1 34 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"id": "en-кумир-mk-noun-tSYsKzgr",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "идол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"id": "en-кумир-mk-noun-s391z2w5",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ironic) idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkumir]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "коумиръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܘܡܪܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "priest",
"tr": "kūmrāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ), whose origin is uncertain. Perhaps a Turkic or Semitic borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”), whence Old Armenian քուրմ (kʻurm, “priest”). Has also been connected to Ossetian гуымиры (g°ymiry, “giant”) and Georgian გმირი (gmiri, “hero”) and together with them derived from the name of Cimmerians.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumír) m inan or m anim (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ры, genitive plural куми́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "ru:Paganism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 33 3 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 34 1 34 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"id": "en-кумир-ru-noun-lYl833zv",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"id": "en-кумир-ru-noun-atWIAJUY",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кумир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ídol",
"word": "и́дол"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čur",
"word": "чур"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куми́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian куми́р (kumír)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Russian куми́р (kumír).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumýr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumýram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumýramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рі",
"roman": "kumýri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumýrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<>"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumýr) m inan (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ри, genitive plural куми́рів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "uk:Paganism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 33 3 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 34 1 34 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"id": "en-кумир-uk-noun-lYl833zv",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "і́дол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmɪr]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куми́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian куми́р (kumír)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Russian куми́р (kumír).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumýr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumýram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumýramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рі",
"roman": "kumýri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumýrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<pr>"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumýr) m pers (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ри, genitive plural куми́рів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"id": "en-кумир-uk-noun-atWIAJUY",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmɪr]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kumir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кумир",
"roman": "kumir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирот",
"roman": "kumirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирите",
"roman": "kumirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиров",
"roman": "kumirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумириве",
"roman": "kumirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирон",
"roman": "kumiron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирине",
"roman": "kumirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиру",
"roman": "kumiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумира",
"roman": "kumira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кумири"
},
"expansion": "кумир • (kumir) m (plural кумири)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ку‧мир"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кумирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кумира",
"def_dist_pl": "кумирине",
"def_dist_sg": "кумирон",
"def_prox_pl": "кумириве",
"def_prox_sg": "кумиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "кумирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кумирот",
"ind_pl": "кумири",
"ind_sg": "кумир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кумири",
"voc_sg": "кумиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "идол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ironic) idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkumir]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "коумиръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܘܡܪܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "priest",
"tr": "kūmrāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ), whose origin is uncertain. Perhaps a Turkic or Semitic borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”), whence Old Armenian քուրմ (kʻurm, “priest”). Has also been connected to Ossetian гуымиры (g°ymiry, “giant”) and Georgian გმირი (gmiri, “hero”) and together with them derived from the name of Cimmerians.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumír) m inan or m anim (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ры, genitive plural куми́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кумир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ídol",
"word": "и́дол"
},
{
"roman": "čur",
"word": "чур"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куми́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian куми́р (kumír)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Russian куми́р (kumír).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumýr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumýram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumýramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рі",
"roman": "kumýri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumýrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<>"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumýr) m inan (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ри, genitive plural куми́рів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "і́дол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmɪr]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "куми́р"
},
"expansion": "Russian куми́р (kumír)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Russian куми́р (kumír).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumýr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumýr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumýram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumýra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рів",
"roman": "kumýriv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumýramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рові",
"roman": "kumýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рі",
"roman": "kumýri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumýrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ри",
"roman": "kumýry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<pr>"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumýr) m pers (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ри, genitive plural куми́рів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmɪr]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кумир meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.