See кумир on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kumir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кумир",
"roman": "kumir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирот",
"roman": "kumirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирите",
"roman": "kumirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиров",
"roman": "kumirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумириве",
"roman": "kumirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирон",
"roman": "kumiron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирине",
"roman": "kumirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиру",
"roman": "kumiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумира",
"roman": "kumira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кумири"
},
"expansion": "кумир • (kumir) m (plural кумири)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ку‧мир"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кумирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кумира",
"def_dist_pl": "кумирине",
"def_dist_sg": "кумирон",
"def_prox_pl": "кумириве",
"def_prox_sg": "кумиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "кумирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кумирот",
"ind_pl": "кумири",
"ind_sg": "кумир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кумири",
"voc_sg": "кумиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "mk:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 52 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 1 53 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"id": "en-кумир-mk-noun-tSYsKzgr",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "идол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"id": "en-кумир-mk-noun-s391z2w5",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ironic) idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkumir]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "коумиръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܘܡܪܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "priest",
"tr": "kūmrāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ), whose origin is uncertain. Perhaps a Turkic or Semitic borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”), whence Old Armenian քուրմ (kʻurm, “priest”). Has also been connected to Ossetian гуымиры (g°ymiry, “giant”) and Georgian გმირი (gmiri, “hero”) and together with them derived from the name of Cimmerians.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumír) m inan or m anim (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ры, genitive plural куми́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "ru:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 52 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 1 53 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"id": "en-кумир-ru-noun-lYl833zv",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"id": "en-кумир-ru-noun-atWIAJUY",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кумир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ídol",
"word": "и́дол"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "čur",
"word": "чур"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kumir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кумир",
"roman": "kumir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирот",
"roman": "kumirot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирите",
"roman": "kumirite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиров",
"roman": "kumirov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумириве",
"roman": "kumirive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирон",
"roman": "kumiron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумирине",
"roman": "kumirine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кумиру",
"roman": "kumiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кумири",
"roman": "kumiri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кумира",
"roman": "kumira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кумири"
},
"expansion": "кумир • (kumir) m (plural кумири)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ку‧мир"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кумирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кумира",
"def_dist_pl": "кумирине",
"def_dist_sg": "кумирон",
"def_prox_pl": "кумириве",
"def_prox_sg": "кумиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "кумирите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кумирот",
"ind_pl": "кумири",
"ind_sg": "кумир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кумири",
"voc_sg": "кумиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image (a statue that polytheists worship as a deity)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "идол"
}
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, ironic) idol (an object of ecstatic adoration)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkumir]"
}
],
"word": "кумир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "коумиръ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܘܡܪܐ",
"3": "",
"4": "priest",
"tr": "kūmrāʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коумиръ (kumirŭ), whose origin is uncertain. Perhaps a Turkic or Semitic borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܟܘܡܪܐ (kūmrāʾ, “priest”), whence Old Armenian քուրմ (kʻurm, “priest”). Has also been connected to Ossetian гуымиры (g°ymiry, “giant”) and Georgian გმირი (gmiri, “hero”) and together with them derived from the name of Cimmerians.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "куми́р",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kumír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ру",
"roman": "kumíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рам",
"roman": "kumíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ра",
"roman": "kumíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ров",
"roman": "kumírov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́р",
"roman": "kumír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ры",
"roman": "kumíry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ром",
"roman": "kumírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рами",
"roman": "kumírami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́ре",
"roman": "kumíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куми́рах",
"roman": "kumírax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "куми́р",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "куми́р • (kumír) m inan or m anim (genitive куми́ра, nominative plural куми́ры, genitive plural куми́ров)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"idol, graven image"
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"graven image",
"graven image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(paganism) idol, graven image"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beloved person"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) beloved person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈmʲir]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кумир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ídol",
"word": "и́дол"
},
{
"roman": "čur",
"word": "чур"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "кумир"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кумир meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.