See кул on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "кулг"
},
"expansion": "Ingush кулг (kulg)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush кулг (kulg).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aqc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Archi",
"lang_code": "aqc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Archi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-кул-aqc-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kül-",
"4": "",
"5": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kül- (“to laugh”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kül- (“to laugh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 17 23 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 17 22 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smile"
],
"id": "en-кул-cv-verb-97mpTeR1",
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-кул-cv-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grin, to smirk"
],
"id": "en-кул-cv-verb-vxGy1SWi",
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
],
[
"smirk",
"smirk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khinalug",
"lang_code": "kjj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khinalug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-кул-kjj-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡол"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құл (qūl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кул (kul)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кол"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kul"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قۇل",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кул",
"roman": "kul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдар",
"roman": "kuldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдун",
"roman": "kuldun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдардын",
"roman": "kuldardın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулга",
"roman": "kulga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарга",
"roman": "kuldarga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулду",
"roman": "kuldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарды",
"roman": "kuldardı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулда",
"roman": "kulda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарда",
"roman": "kuldarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдан",
"roman": "kuldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдардан",
"roman": "kuldardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулум",
"roman": "kulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарым",
"roman": "kuldarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумдун",
"roman": "kulumdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымдын",
"roman": "kuldarımdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулума",
"roman": "kuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыма",
"roman": "kuldarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумду",
"roman": "kulumdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымды",
"roman": "kuldarımdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумда",
"roman": "kulumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымда",
"roman": "kuldarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумдан",
"roman": "kulumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымдан",
"roman": "kuldarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуң",
"roman": "kuluŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарың",
"roman": "kuldarıŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңдун",
"roman": "kuluŋdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңдын",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңа",
"roman": "kuluŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңа",
"roman": "kuldarıŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңду",
"roman": "kuluŋdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңды",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңда",
"roman": "kuluŋda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңда",
"roman": "kuldarıŋda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңдан",
"roman": "kuluŋdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңдан",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуз",
"roman": "kuluŋuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыз",
"roman": "kuldarıŋız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуздун",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыздын",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузга",
"roman": "kuluŋuzga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызга",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузду",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызды",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузда",
"roman": "kuluŋuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызда",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуздан",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыздан",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "قۇل",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul) (Arabic spelling قۇل)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "у",
"2": "дар"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul) (Arabic spelling قۇل)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kulov",
"word": "Кулов"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-кул-ky-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "nog-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nogai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-кул-nog-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cool",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kȗl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ку̑л"
},
"expansion": "ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"id": "en-кул-sh-adj-w0BFwaHb",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kûːl/"
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cool",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kȗl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ку̑л"
},
"expansion": "ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cool, in a cool way"
],
"id": "en-кул-sh-adv-fgW0ZvsI",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kûːl/"
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kul"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kul, compare Turkish kul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-кул-alt-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡул"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡул (qul)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol. Cognate to Bashkir ҡул (qul), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (qul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "кул • (qul)",
"name": "tt-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tt",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "tt:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-кул-tt-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "xag",
"3": "𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾 (kul)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aghwan 𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾 (kul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-кул-udi-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "кулг"
},
"expansion": "Ingush кулг (kulg)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush кулг (kulg).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aqc",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Archi",
"lang_code": "aqc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Archi entries with incorrect language header",
"Archi lemmas",
"Archi nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kül-",
"4": "",
"5": "to laugh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kül- (“to laugh”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kül- (“to laugh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to smile"
],
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grin, to smirk"
],
"links": [
[
"grin",
"grin"
],
[
"smirk",
"smirk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khinalug",
"lang_code": "kjj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khinalug entries with incorrect language header",
"Khinalug lemmas",
"Khinalug nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kulov",
"word": "Кулов"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡол"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құл"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құл (qūl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кул"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кул (kul)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кол"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кол (qol)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kul"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قۇل",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кул",
"roman": "kul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдар",
"roman": "kuldar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдун",
"roman": "kuldun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдардын",
"roman": "kuldardın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулга",
"roman": "kulga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарга",
"roman": "kuldarga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулду",
"roman": "kuldu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарды",
"roman": "kuldardı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулда",
"roman": "kulda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарда",
"roman": "kuldarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдан",
"roman": "kuldan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдардан",
"roman": "kuldardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кулум",
"roman": "kulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарым",
"roman": "kuldarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумдун",
"roman": "kulumdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымдын",
"roman": "kuldarımdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулума",
"roman": "kuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыма",
"roman": "kuldarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумду",
"roman": "kulumdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымды",
"roman": "kuldarımdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумда",
"roman": "kulumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымда",
"roman": "kuldarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулумдан",
"roman": "kulumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарымдан",
"roman": "kuldarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуң",
"roman": "kuluŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарың",
"roman": "kuldarıŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңдун",
"roman": "kuluŋdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңдын",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңа",
"roman": "kuluŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңа",
"roman": "kuldarıŋa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңду",
"roman": "kuluŋdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңды",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңда",
"roman": "kuluŋda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңда",
"roman": "kuldarıŋda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңдан",
"roman": "kuluŋdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңдан",
"roman": "kuldarıŋdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуз",
"roman": "kuluŋuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыз",
"roman": "kuldarıŋız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуздун",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыздын",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузга",
"roman": "kuluŋuzga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызга",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузду",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызды",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңузда",
"roman": "kuluŋuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңызда",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулуңуздан",
"roman": "kuluŋuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кулдарыңыздан",
"roman": "kuldarıŋızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "قۇل",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul) (Arabic spelling قۇل)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "у",
"2": "дар"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul) (Arabic spelling قۇل)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "nog-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nogai",
"lang_code": "nog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nogai entries with incorrect language header",
"Nogai lemmas",
"Nogai nouns",
"Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from English",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cool",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kȗl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ку̑л"
},
"expansion": "ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)",
"name": "sh-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kûːl/"
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from English",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "cool"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cool",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cool.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ку̑л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kȗl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ку̑л"
},
"expansion": "ку̑л (Latin spelling kȗl)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cool, in a cool way"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kûːl/"
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kul"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kul",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kul, compare Turkish kul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai nouns",
"Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kol"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡул"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡул (qul)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kol. Cognate to Bashkir ҡул (qul), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кул • (qul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "c"
},
"expansion": "кул • (qul)",
"name": "tt-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Tatar lemmas",
"Tatar nouns",
"Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Tatar terms with redundant script codes",
"tt:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "xag",
"3": "𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾 (kul)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aghwan 𐕣𐕒𐕡𐔾 (kul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кул • (kul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Udi",
"lang_code": "udi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Udi entries with incorrect language header",
"Udi lemmas",
"Udi nouns",
"Udi terms derived from Aghwan",
"Udi terms inherited from Aghwan"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кул"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кул meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.