See кто-то on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кто́",
"3": "-то"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of кто́ (któ) + -то (-to)",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of кто́ (któ) + -то (-to).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kto-to",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-noun-irreg-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кто́-то",
"roman": "któ-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кого́-то",
"roman": "kovó-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кому́-то",
"roman": "komú-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "кого́-то",
"roman": "kovó-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ке́м-то",
"roman": "kém-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́м-то",
"roman": "kóm-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "кто-то • (kto-to) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кто́-то",
"2": "кого́-то",
"3": "кому́-то",
"4": "кого́-то",
"5": "ке́м-то",
"6": "ко́м-то",
"n": "none"
},
"name": "ru-decl-noun-irreg-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone has been here?",
"roman": "Któ-to zdesʹ byl?",
"text": "Кто́-то здесь был?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Someone sighed; someone convulsively cracked his fingers; someone laughed; someone jumped up and began walking quickly round the table.",
"ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок четвёртый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905:",
"roman": "Kto-to vzdoxnul. Kto-to sudorožno xrustnul palʹcami, kto-to zasmejalsja, kto-to vskočil i bystro zaxodil vokrug stola.",
"text": "Кто-то вздохнул. Кто-то судорожно хрустнул пальцами, кто-то засмеялся, кто-то вскочил и быстро заходил вокруг стола.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somebody, someone (implies that one has a certain person in mind, but does not know exactly who)"
],
"id": "en-кто-то-ru-pron-fhaudx6G",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite pronoun) somebody, someone (implies that one has a certain person in mind, but does not know exactly who)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kto",
"word": "кто"
},
{
"roman": "któ-libo",
"word": "кто́-либо"
},
{
"roman": "któ-nibudʹ",
"word": "кто́-нибудь"
},
{
"roman": "gdé-to",
"word": "где́-то"
},
{
"roman": "kák-to",
"word": "ка́к-то"
},
{
"roman": "kakój-to",
"word": "како́й-то"
},
{
"roman": "kogdá-to",
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"roman": "kudá-to",
"word": "куда́-то"
},
{
"roman": "otkúda-to",
"word": "отку́да-то"
},
{
"roman": "čéj-to",
"word": "че́й-то"
},
{
"roman": "štó-to",
"word": "что́-то"
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkto‿tə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кто-то.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кто-то"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кто́",
"3": "-то"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of кто́ (któ) + -то (-to)",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of кто́ (któ) + -то (-to).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kto-to",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-noun-irreg-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кто́-то",
"roman": "któ-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "кого́-то",
"roman": "kovó-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кому́-то",
"roman": "komú-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "кого́-то",
"roman": "kovó-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "ке́м-то",
"roman": "kém-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́м-то",
"roman": "kóm-to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "indefinite pronouns",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "кто-то • (kto-to) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кто́-то",
"2": "кого́-то",
"3": "кому́-то",
"4": "кого́-то",
"5": "ке́м-то",
"6": "ко́м-то",
"n": "none"
},
"name": "ru-decl-noun-irreg-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kto",
"word": "кто"
},
{
"roman": "któ-libo",
"word": "кто́-либо"
},
{
"roman": "któ-nibudʹ",
"word": "кто́-нибудь"
},
{
"roman": "gdé-to",
"word": "где́-то"
},
{
"roman": "kák-to",
"word": "ка́к-то"
},
{
"roman": "kakój-to",
"word": "како́й-то"
},
{
"roman": "kogdá-to",
"word": "когда́-то"
},
{
"roman": "kudá-to",
"word": "куда́-то"
},
{
"roman": "otkúda-to",
"word": "отку́да-то"
},
{
"roman": "čéj-to",
"word": "че́й-то"
},
{
"roman": "štó-to",
"word": "что́-то"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian indefinite pronouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian multiword terms",
"Russian pronouns",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian univerbations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone has been here?",
"roman": "Któ-to zdesʹ byl?",
"text": "Кто́-то здесь был?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Someone sighed; someone convulsively cracked his fingers; someone laughed; someone jumped up and began walking quickly round the table.",
"ref": "1904, Леонид Андреев, “Отрывок четвёртый”, in Красный смех; English translation from Alexandra Linden, transl., The Red Laugh, London: T. Fisher, 1905:",
"roman": "Kto-to vzdoxnul. Kto-to sudorožno xrustnul palʹcami, kto-to zasmejalsja, kto-to vskočil i bystro zaxodil vokrug stola.",
"text": "Кто-то вздохнул. Кто-то судорожно хрустнул пальцами, кто-то засмеялся, кто-то вскочил и быстро заходил вокруг стола.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somebody, someone (implies that one has a certain person in mind, but does not know exactly who)"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite pronoun) somebody, someone (implies that one has a certain person in mind, but does not know exactly who)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkto‿tə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кто-то.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кто-то"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кто-то meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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