See кошка on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кошка meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Russian ко́шка (kóška) and Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"roman": "kóšak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шцы",
"roman": "kóšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"roman": "kóšak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкай",
"roman": "kóškaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкаю",
"roman": "kóškaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамі",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шцы",
"roman": "kóšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка<*.anml>"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f animal (genitive ко́шкі, nominative plural ко́шкі, genitive plural ко́шак)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка<*.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "be:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female cat (domesticated species)"
],
"id": "en-кошка-be-noun-qW~PEr-e",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ко́тка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat (member of the cat family Felidae)"
],
"id": "en-кошка-be-noun-F0GDgEu4",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"Felidae",
"Felidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʂka"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-кошка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koszka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "koška — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "koška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошка",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе кошкам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе кошкав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) third-singular present, impf",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "кошк"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "кошкан",
"adv_ptc": "кошкајќи",
"aori_1pl": "кошкавме",
"aori_1sg": "кошкав",
"aori_2pl": "кошкавте",
"aori_2sg": "кошка",
"aori_3pl": "кошкаа",
"aori_3sg": "кошка",
"aori_l_f": "кошкала",
"aori_l_m": "кошкал",
"aori_l_n": "кошкало",
"aori_l_pl": "кошкале",
"impf_1pl": "кошкавме",
"impf_1sg": "кошкав",
"impf_2pl": "кошкавте",
"impf_2sg": "кошкаше",
"impf_3pl": "кошкаа",
"impf_3sg": "кошкаше",
"impf_l_f": "кошкала",
"impf_l_m": "кошкал",
"impf_l_n": "кошкало",
"impf_l_pl": "кошкале",
"impr_pl": "кошкајте",
"impr_sg": "кошкај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "кошкаме",
"pres_1sg": "кошкам",
"pres_2pl": "кошкате",
"pres_2sg": "кошкаш",
"pres_3pl": "кошкаат",
"pres_3sg": "кошка",
"prf_ptc": "кошкано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "кошкање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"id": "en-кошка-mk-verb-hH6IPJrd",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kick"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian verbs in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to belittle, disparage"
],
"id": "en-кошка-mk-verb-P3j5mRl1",
"links": [
[
"belittle",
"belittle"
],
[
"disparage",
"disparage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to belittle, disparage"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔʃka]"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́шка (kóška)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: кі́шка (kíška)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Russian ко́шка (kóška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "котъ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "masculine",
"2": "noun",
"20": "котъ",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) f animal (masculine котъ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml",
"m": "котъ"
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) f animal (masculine котъ)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "слꙋжили емꙋ пси, кошки, птахи ― služili emu psi, koški, ptaxi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female cat (domestic species)"
],
"id": "en-кошка-zle-ort-noun-SZ6p-r1Z",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "котка"
},
{
"roman": "kóška",
"word": "ко́шъка"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "kószka"
}
]
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "хөөшхэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "коска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ket: коска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ket: коска"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "киискэ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiiske"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куоска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коша́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамъ",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкахъ",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "коша́чий",
"dim": "ко́шечка"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f anim or f inan (genitive ко́шки, nominative plural ко́шки, genitive plural ко́шек, relational adjective коша́чий, diminutive ко́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "púsʹka",
"word": "пу́ська"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kisúnja",
"word": "кису́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 6 9 9 9 6 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ru:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead a cat-and-dog life",
"roman": "žitʹ kak kóška s sobákoj",
"text": "жить как ко́шка с соба́кой",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "play cat-and-mouse",
"roman": "igrátʹ v kóški-myški",
"text": "игра́ть в ко́шки-мышки",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night all cats are gray",
"roman": "nóčʹju vse kóški séry",
"text": "но́чью все ко́шки се́ры",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he is sick at heart (very upset)",
"roman": "u nevó kóški skrebút na sérdce",
"text": "у него́ ко́шки скребу́т на се́рдце",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-d693i1Gr",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-SnCks4De",
"links": [
[
"cat-o'-nine-tails",
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grapnel, drag"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-hC~xx8kl",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapnel",
"grapnel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapnel, drag"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grapple fork"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-XIx0azoz",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapple",
"grapple"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapple fork"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"car, trolley, carriage"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-p2aeDHoL",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"trolley",
"trolley"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cranes, inanimate) car, trolley, carriage"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"cranes",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ru:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, bar"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-qoyfZb02",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, inanimate) spit, bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Climbing",
"orig": "ru:Climbing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 13 14 14 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 12 12 18 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 15 14 14 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 13 13 12 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 15 14 14 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 9 9 9 6 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ru:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-gSMwNFin",
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"crampon",
"crampon"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"irons",
"irons"
],
[
"grapplers",
"grapplers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing, in the plural, inanimate) crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кошка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian animal nouns",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian feminine nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/oʂka",
"Rhymes:Belarusian/oʂka/2 syllables",
"be:Cats",
"ru:Cats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Russian ко́шка (kóška) and Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"roman": "kóšak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шцы",
"roman": "kóšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шак",
"roman": "kóšak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкай",
"roman": "kóškaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкаю",
"roman": "kóškaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамі",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шцы",
"roman": "kóšcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкі",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка<*.anml>"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f animal (genitive ко́шкі, nominative plural ко́шкі, genitive plural ко́шак)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка<*.anml>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"female cat (domesticated species)"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ко́тка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat (member of the cat family Felidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"Felidae",
"Felidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʂka"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091_(bel)-Ssvb-кошка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Belarusian",
"Latin"
],
"word": "koška — Łacinka"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian imperfective verbs",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian verbs",
"Macedonian verbs in -а",
"ru:Cats"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-conj-а",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкајќи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкање",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кошка",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкавме",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкавте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаат",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кошкаа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе кошкам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе кошкав",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би кошкал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал кошкано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) third-singular present, impf",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "кошк"
},
"name": "mk-conj-а"
},
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"adj_ptc": "кошкан",
"adv_ptc": "кошкајќи",
"aori_1pl": "кошкавме",
"aori_1sg": "кошкав",
"aori_2pl": "кошкавте",
"aori_2sg": "кошка",
"aori_3pl": "кошкаа",
"aori_3sg": "кошка",
"aori_l_f": "кошкала",
"aori_l_m": "кошкал",
"aori_l_n": "кошкало",
"aori_l_pl": "кошкале",
"impf_1pl": "кошкавме",
"impf_1sg": "кошкав",
"impf_2pl": "кошкавте",
"impf_2sg": "кошкаше",
"impf_3pl": "кошкаа",
"impf_3sg": "кошкаше",
"impf_l_f": "кошкала",
"impf_l_m": "кошкал",
"impf_l_n": "кошкало",
"impf_l_pl": "кошкале",
"impr_pl": "кошкајте",
"impr_sg": "кошкај",
"noap": "",
"pres_1pl": "кошкаме",
"pres_1sg": "кошкам",
"pres_2pl": "кошкате",
"pres_2sg": "кошкаш",
"pres_3pl": "кошкаат",
"pres_3sg": "кошка",
"prf_ptc": "кошкано",
"refl": "",
"title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-а</i>",
"vnoun": "кошкање"
},
"name": "mk-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kick"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to belittle, disparage"
],
"links": [
[
"belittle",
"belittle"
],
[
"disparage",
"disparage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to belittle, disparage"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔʃka]"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Cats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: ко́шка (kóška)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: кі́шка (kíška)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Russian ко́шка (kóška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "котъ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "masculine",
"2": "noun",
"20": "котъ",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) f animal (masculine котъ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml",
"m": "котъ"
},
"expansion": "кошка • (koška) f animal (masculine котъ)",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Old Ruthenian usage examples",
"zle-ort:Cats",
"zle-ort:Female animals"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "слꙋжили емꙋ пси, кошки, птахи ― služili emu psi, koški, ptaxi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female cat (domestic species)"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "котка"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kóška",
"word": "ко́шъка"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "kószka"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Cats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "хөөшхэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "коска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ket: коска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ket: коска"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "киискэ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiiske"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куоска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коша́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамъ",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкахъ",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "коша́чий",
"dim": "ко́шечка"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f anim or f inan (genitive ко́шки, nominative plural ко́шки, genitive plural ко́шек, relational adjective коша́чий, diminutive ко́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"roman": "púsʹka",
"word": "пу́ська"
},
{
"roman": "kisúnja",
"word": "кису́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead a cat-and-dog life",
"roman": "žitʹ kak kóška s sobákoj",
"text": "жить как ко́шка с соба́кой",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "play cat-and-mouse",
"roman": "igrátʹ v kóški-myški",
"text": "игра́ть в ко́шки-мышки",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night all cats are gray",
"roman": "nóčʹju vse kóški séry",
"text": "но́чью все ко́шки се́ры",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he is sick at heart (very upset)",
"roman": "u nevó kóški skrebút na sérdce",
"text": "у него́ ко́шки скребу́т на се́рдце",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"links": [
[
"cat-o'-nine-tails",
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grapnel, drag"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapnel",
"grapnel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapnel, drag"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grapple fork"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapple",
"grapple"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapple fork"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"car, trolley, carriage"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"trolley",
"trolley"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cranes, inanimate) car, trolley, carriage"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"cranes",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"spit, bar"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, inanimate) spit, bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Climbing",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"crampon",
"crampon"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"irons",
"irons"
],
[
"grapplers",
"grapplers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing, in the plural, inanimate) crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кошка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.