See котел on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotljásam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "котля́сам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to form bronze tint",
"roman": "kotljásvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "котля́свам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kótlenik",
"word": "ко́тленик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "kettle; tool",
"roman": "kolevár",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "колева́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "kettle",
"roman": "landform",
"word": "котловина́"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "catīllus"
},
"expansion": "Latin catīllus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ, of Gothic origin; perhaps ultimately from Latin catīllus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́лен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "котле́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "котле́нце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́лът",
"roman": "kotélǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́те",
"roman": "kotlíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́ла",
"roman": "kotéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́те",
"roman": "kotlíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́ла",
"roman": "kotéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л",
"2": "m",
"adj": "коте́лен",
"dim": "котле́",
"dim2": "котле́нце"
},
"expansion": "коте́л • (kotél) m (relational adjective коте́лен, diminutive котле́ or котле́нце)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "bg:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "bg:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 9 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "kotlárstvo",
"sense": "котла́р (kotlár), котля́р (kotljár, “cauldron maker/vendor”)",
"word": "котла́рство"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron, kettle"
],
"id": "en-котел-bg-noun-UDaroG3~",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "steam boiler",
"roman": "paren kotel",
"text": "парен котел",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler"
],
"id": "en-котел-bg-noun-i034Wgfn",
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) boiler"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈtɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-котел.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Torlak dialect",
"roman": "kótǎl",
"word": "ко́тъл"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "town",
"roman": "Kótel",
"word": "Ко́тел"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kótelec",
"word": "ко́телец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "secondary diminutives",
"roman": "kotelník",
"word": "котелни́к"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotelъ/*kotělъ, of native origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́тел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kótel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тел",
"roman": "kótel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тели",
"roman": "kóteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телят",
"roman": "kóteljat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телите",
"roman": "kótelite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́теля",
"roman": "kótelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телите",
"roman": "kótelite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́теля",
"roman": "kótelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́тел",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ко́тел • (kótel) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́тел<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotéc",
"word": "коте́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pen, fold",
"roman": "kóčina",
"word": "ко́чина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sty",
"roman": "kótora",
"word": "ко́тора"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anchor",
"roman": "kótva",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ко́тва"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loop, curl, twine (of socks or stockings)"
],
"id": "en-котел-bg-noun-g2-TswnA",
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́тле"
},
{
"word": "чу́лка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose, snare"
],
"id": "en-котел-bg-noun-wyp8D0hI",
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клуп"
},
{
"word": "при́мка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔtɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "котел",
"roman": "kotel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли",
"roman": "kotli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котелот",
"roman": "kotelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "котлите",
"roman": "kotlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "котелов",
"roman": "kotelov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котливе",
"roman": "kotlive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "котелон",
"roman": "kotelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлине",
"roman": "kotline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котелу",
"roman": "kotelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "котли",
"roman": "kotli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котела",
"roman": "kotela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "котел • (kotel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "котл",
"fe": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "котелје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "котела",
"def_dist_pl": "котлине",
"def_dist_sg": "котелон",
"def_prox_pl": "котливе",
"def_prox_sg": "котелов",
"def_unsp_pl": "котлите",
"def_unsp_sg": "котелот",
"ind_pl": "котли",
"ind_sg": "котел",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "котли",
"voc_sg": "котелу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kettle"
],
"id": "en-котел-mk-noun-IM1HMq5g",
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"id": "en-котел-mk-noun-BEJKlka8",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔtɛɫ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kazan",
"word": "казан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kotle",
"word": "котле"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m-in",
"altyo": "1",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"noacccat": "1",
"notrcat": "1",
"tr": "kotjól"
},
"expansion": "котел • (kotjól) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kotjól",
"word": "котёл"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 5 6 2 42 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 4 3 4 1 38 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of котёл (kotjól)"
],
"id": "en-котел-ru-noun-vNyupLJI",
"links": [
[
"котёл",
"котёл#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́",
"roman": "kotlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́в",
"roman": "kotlív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котло́ві",
"roman": "kotlóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлу́",
"roman": "kotlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́м",
"roman": "kotlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котло́м",
"roman": "kotlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́ми",
"roman": "kotlámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́",
"roman": "kotlí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́х",
"roman": "kotláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тле",
"roman": "kótle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"expansion": "коте́л • (kotél) m inan (genitive котла́, nominative plural котли́, genitive plural котлі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "uk:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron, kazan"
],
"id": "en-котел-uk-noun-iDoLqoUj",
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kazan",
"kazan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каза́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "uk:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)"
],
"id": "en-котел-uk-noun-l4PfX0z8",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈtɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-котел.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Gothic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kotljásam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "котля́сам"
},
{
"english": "to form bronze tint",
"roman": "kotljásvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "котля́свам"
},
{
"roman": "kotlárstvo",
"sense": "котла́р (kotlár), котля́р (kotljár, “cauldron maker/vendor”)",
"word": "котла́рство"
},
{
"roman": "kótlenik",
"word": "ко́тленик"
},
{
"english": "kettle; tool",
"roman": "kolevár",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "колева́р"
},
{
"english": "kettle",
"roman": "landform",
"word": "котловина́"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "la",
"3": "catīllus"
},
"expansion": "Latin catīllus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ, of Gothic origin; perhaps ultimately from Latin catīllus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́лен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "котле́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "котле́нце",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́лът",
"roman": "kotélǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́те",
"roman": "kotlíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́ла",
"roman": "kotéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́те",
"roman": "kotlíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́ла",
"roman": "kotéla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л",
"2": "m",
"adj": "коте́лен",
"dim": "котле́",
"dim2": "котле́нце"
},
"expansion": "коте́л • (kotél) m (relational adjective коте́лен, diminutive котле́ or котле́нце)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Containers",
"bg:Cookware and bakeware"
],
"glosses": [
"cauldron, kettle"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "steam boiler",
"roman": "paren kotel",
"text": "парен котел",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler"
],
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) boiler"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈtɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-котел.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Torlak dialect",
"roman": "kótǎl",
"word": "ко́тъл"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "town",
"roman": "Kótel",
"word": "Ко́тел"
},
{
"roman": "kótelec",
"word": "ко́телец"
},
{
"english": "secondary diminutives",
"roman": "kotelník",
"word": "котелни́к"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotelъ/*kotělъ, of native origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́тел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kótel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тел",
"roman": "kótel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тели",
"roman": "kóteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телят",
"roman": "kóteljat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телите",
"roman": "kótelite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́теля",
"roman": "kótelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́телите",
"roman": "kótelite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́теля",
"roman": "kótelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́тел",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ко́тел • (kótel) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́тел<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kotéc",
"word": "коте́ц"
},
{
"english": "pen, fold",
"roman": "kóčina",
"word": "ко́чина"
},
{
"english": "sty",
"roman": "kótora",
"word": "ко́тора"
},
{
"english": "anchor",
"roman": "kótva",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ко́тва"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loop, curl, twine (of socks or stockings)"
],
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пе́тле"
},
{
"word": "чу́лка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose, snare"
],
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "клуп"
},
{
"word": "при́мка"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔtɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "котел",
"roman": "kotel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли",
"roman": "kotli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котелот",
"roman": "kotelot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "котлите",
"roman": "kotlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "котелов",
"roman": "kotelov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котливе",
"roman": "kotlive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "котелон",
"roman": "kotelon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлине",
"roman": "kotline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котелу",
"roman": "kotelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "котли",
"roman": "kotli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котела",
"roman": "kotela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "котел • (kotel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "котл",
"fe": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "котелје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "котела",
"def_dist_pl": "котлине",
"def_dist_sg": "котелон",
"def_prox_pl": "котливе",
"def_prox_sg": "котелов",
"def_unsp_pl": "котлите",
"def_unsp_sg": "котелот",
"ind_pl": "котли",
"ind_sg": "котел",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "котли",
"voc_sg": "котелу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kettle"
],
"links": [
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cauldron"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔtɛɫ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kazan",
"word": "казан"
},
{
"roman": "kotle",
"word": "котле"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Containers"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kotjól",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m-in",
"altyo": "1",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"noacccat": "1",
"notrcat": "1",
"tr": "kotjól"
},
"expansion": "котел • (kotjól) m inan",
"name": "ru-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kotjól",
"word": "котёл"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian terms spelled with Е instead of Ё",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of котёл (kotjól)"
],
"links": [
[
"котёл",
"котёл#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Containers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kotьlъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́",
"roman": "kotlá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́в",
"roman": "kotlív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котло́ві",
"roman": "kotlóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котлу́",
"roman": "kotlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́м",
"roman": "kotlám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коте́л",
"roman": "kotél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котло́м",
"roman": "kotlóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́ми",
"roman": "kotlámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "котлі́",
"roman": "kotlí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "котла́х",
"roman": "kotláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́тле",
"roman": "kótle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "котли́",
"roman": "kotlý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"expansion": "коте́л • (kotél) m inan (genitive котла́, nominative plural котли́, genitive plural котлі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коте́л<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cauldron, kazan"
],
"links": [
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kazan",
"kazan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каза́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈtɛɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-котел.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "котел"
}
Download raw JSONL data for котел meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.