See кормило on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kormilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"roman": "kormilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"roman": "kormila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилото",
"roman": "kormiloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилата",
"roman": "kormilata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилово",
"roman": "kormilovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилава",
"roman": "kormilava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилоно",
"roman": "kormilono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилана",
"roman": "kormilana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"roman": "kormilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"roman": "kormila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "кормила"
},
"expansion": "кормило • (kormilo) n (plural кормила)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кор",
"ми",
"ло"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кормил",
"oa": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "кормилана",
"def_dist_sg": "кормилоно",
"def_prox_pl": "кормилава",
"def_prox_sg": "кормилово",
"def_unsp_pl": "кормилата",
"def_unsp_sg": "кормилото",
"ind_pl": "кормила",
"ind_sg": "кормило",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кормила",
"voc_sg": "кормило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder, steering wheel"
],
"id": "en-кормило-mk-noun-nJj~sfHO",
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leadership, helm"
],
"id": "en-кормило-mk-noun-hjKVC48g",
"links": [
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) leadership, helm"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrmiɫɔ]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "корма́",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "корма́ (kormá) + -ло (-lo)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "корма́ (kormá) + -ло (-lo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kormílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"roman": "kormílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́л",
"roman": "kormíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лу",
"roman": "kormílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лам",
"roman": "kormílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"roman": "kormílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лом",
"roman": "kormílom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лами",
"roman": "kormílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ле",
"roman": "kormíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лах",
"roman": "kormílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "корми́ло"
},
"expansion": "корми́ло • (kormílo) n inan (genitive корми́ла, nominative plural корми́ла, genitive plural корми́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ло",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "to be at the helm of state",
"roman": "stojátʹ u kormíla vlásti",
"text": "стоя́ть у корми́ла вла́сти",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"id": "en-кормило-ru-noun-D6a9yRZo",
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈmʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kormílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "корми́ло"
},
"expansion": "корми́ло • (kormílo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kormítʹ",
"word": "корми́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of корми́ть (kormítʹ)"
],
"id": "en-кормило-ru-verb-XH2bZw-G",
"links": [
[
"корми́ть",
"кормить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈmʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀рмило",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kòrmilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко̀рмило",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "ко̀рмило n (Latin spelling kòrmilo)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кор",
"ми",
"ло"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"id": "en-кормило-sh-noun-D6a9yRZo",
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒrmilo/"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian neuter nouns",
"Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kormilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"roman": "kormilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"roman": "kormila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилото",
"roman": "kormiloto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилата",
"roman": "kormilata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилово",
"roman": "kormilovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилава",
"roman": "kormilava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилоно",
"roman": "kormilono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилана",
"roman": "kormilana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"roman": "kormilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"roman": "kormila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "кормила"
},
"expansion": "кормило • (kormilo) n (plural кормила)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кор",
"ми",
"ло"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кормил",
"oa": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "кормилана",
"def_dist_sg": "кормилоно",
"def_prox_pl": "кормилава",
"def_prox_sg": "кормилово",
"def_unsp_pl": "кормилата",
"def_unsp_sg": "кормилото",
"ind_pl": "кормила",
"ind_sg": "кормило",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кормила",
"voc_sg": "кормило"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder, steering wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leadership, helm"
],
"links": [
[
"leadership",
"leadership"
],
[
"helm",
"helm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) leadership, helm"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrmiɫɔ]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ло",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "корма́",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "корма́ (kormá) + -ло (-lo)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "корма́ (kormá) + -ло (-lo)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kormílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"roman": "kormílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́л",
"roman": "kormíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лу",
"roman": "kormílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лам",
"roman": "kormílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"roman": "kormílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ла",
"roman": "kormíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лом",
"roman": "kormílom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лами",
"roman": "kormílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́ле",
"roman": "kormíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "корми́лах",
"roman": "kormílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "корми́ло"
},
"expansion": "корми́ло • (kormílo) n inan (genitive корми́ла, nominative plural корми́ла, genitive plural корми́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "to be at the helm of state",
"roman": "stojátʹ u kormíla vlásti",
"text": "стоя́ть у корми́ла вла́сти",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈmʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "корми́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kormílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "корми́ло"
},
"expansion": "корми́ло • (kormílo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kormítʹ",
"word": "корми́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of корми́ть (kormítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"корми́ть",
"кормить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈmʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀рмило",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kòrmilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормило",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормила",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кормилима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко̀рмило",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "ко̀рмило n (Latin spelling kòrmilo)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кор",
"ми",
"ло"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒrmilo/"
}
],
"word": "кормило"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кормило meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.