See копати on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for копати meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копая"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копая (kopaja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копая (kopaja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kop-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "копати • (kopati) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "копати • (kopati) ?",
"name": "cu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-копати-cu-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati, see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀пати",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копати",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀пајӯћи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀па̄ње",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копамо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копају",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копали сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копах",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копасмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копасте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаху",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копали бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копајмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копани",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копане",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "ко̀пати"
},
"expansion": "ко̀пати impf (Latin spelling kòpati)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧па‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "копале",
"app.fs": "копала",
"app.mp": "копали",
"app.ms": "копао",
"app.np": "копала",
"app.ns": "копало",
"f1.hr": "копат",
"f1.stem": "копа",
"impf.1p": "копасмо",
"impf.1s": "копах",
"impf.2p": "копасте",
"impf.2s": "копаше",
"impf.3p": "копаху",
"impf.3s": "копаше",
"impt.1p": "копајмо",
"impt.2p": "копајте",
"impt.2s": "копај",
"ppp.fp": "копане",
"ppp.fs": "копана",
"ppp.mp": "копани",
"ppp.ms": "копан",
"ppp.np": "копана",
"ppp.ns": "копано",
"pr.1p": "копамо",
"pr.1s": "копам",
"pr.2p": "копате",
"pr.2s": "копаш",
"pr.3p": "копају",
"pr.3s": "копа",
"pr.va": "ко̀пајӯћи",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"vn": "ко̀па̄ње"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "иско̀пати"
},
{
"word": "нако̀пати"
},
{
"word": "око̀пати"
},
{
"word": "опко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "отко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "поко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "потко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "преко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "проко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "раско̀пати"
},
{
"word": "уко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "зако̀пати"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-копати-sh-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpati/"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kopátysja",
"word": "копа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výkopaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́копати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vykópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вико́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výkopatysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́копатися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vykópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вико́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відкопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відкопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dokópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зако́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nakópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "око́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "okópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "око́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pidkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підкопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pidkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pidkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підкопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pidkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prykopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prykópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прико́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prykopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prykópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прико́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прокопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прокопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prokópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rozkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rozkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rozkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rozkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розко́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ско́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ско́пуватися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укопа́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уко́пувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укопа́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ukópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уко́пуватися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "копати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic копати (kopati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic копати (kopati), from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ти",
"roman": "kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ть",
"roman": "kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паний",
"roman": "kópanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: ко́пано",
"roman": "kópano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ючи",
"roman": "kopájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́вши",
"roman": "kopávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ю",
"roman": "kopáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду копа́ти",
"roman": "búdu kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду копа́ть",
"roman": "búdu kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тиму",
"roman": "kopátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єш",
"roman": "kopáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш копа́ти",
"roman": "búdeš kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш копа́ть",
"roman": "búdeš kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимеш",
"roman": "kopátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́є",
"roman": "kopáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де копа́ти",
"roman": "búde kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де копа́ть",
"roman": "búde kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тиме",
"roman": "kopátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єм",
"roman": "kopájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ємо",
"roman": "kopájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо копа́ти",
"roman": "búdemo kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо копа́ть",
"roman": "búdemo kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимемо",
"roman": "kopátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимем",
"roman": "kopátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єте",
"roman": "kopájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете копа́ти",
"roman": "búdete kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете копа́ть",
"roman": "búdete kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимете",
"roman": "kopátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ють",
"roman": "kopájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть копа́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть копа́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимуть",
"roman": "kopátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ймо",
"roman": "kopájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́й",
"roman": "kopáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́йте",
"roman": "kopájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́в",
"roman": "kopáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ла",
"roman": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ло",
"roman": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "копну́ти"
},
"expansion": "копа́ти • (kopáty) impf (perfective копну́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́ти<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-копати-uk-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 41 8 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig out, to dig up, to excavate"
],
"id": "en-копати-uk-verb-YTJY2t8A",
"links": [
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"dig up",
"dig up"
],
[
"excavate",
"excavate"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mine, to quarry"
],
"id": "en-копати-uk-verb-Sad5PiSt",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dig, to search for, to research, to investigate"
],
"id": "en-копати-uk-verb-IAjjOor6",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"search",
"search"
],
[
"research",
"research"
],
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to dig, to search for, to research, to investigate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpate]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-копати.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kopać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish kopać",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kopać",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Polish kopać",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The same as etymology 1. Judging by the stress, quite possibly borrowed from Polish kopać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́пати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kópaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пнути",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пати",
"roman": "kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пать",
"roman": "kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паний",
"roman": "kópanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: ко́пано",
"roman": "kópano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паючи",
"roman": "kópajučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́павши",
"roman": "kópavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паю",
"roman": "kópaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ко́пати",
"roman": "búdu kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ко́пать",
"roman": "búdu kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патиму",
"roman": "kópatymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєш",
"roman": "kópaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш ко́пати",
"roman": "búdeš kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш ко́пать",
"roman": "búdeš kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимеш",
"roman": "kópatymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пає",
"roman": "kópaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де ко́пати",
"roman": "búde kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де ко́пать",
"roman": "búde kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патиме",
"roman": "kópatyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєм",
"roman": "kópajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паємо",
"roman": "kópajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо ко́пати",
"roman": "búdemo kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо ко́пать",
"roman": "búdemo kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимемо",
"roman": "kópatymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимем",
"roman": "kópatymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєте",
"roman": "kópajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ко́пати",
"roman": "búdete kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ко́пать",
"roman": "búdete kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимете",
"roman": "kópatymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пають",
"roman": "kópajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть ко́пати",
"roman": "búdutʹ kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть ко́пать",
"roman": "búdutʹ kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимуть",
"roman": "kópatymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паймо",
"roman": "kópajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пай",
"roman": "kópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пайте",
"roman": "kópajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пав",
"roman": "kópav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пала",
"roman": "kópala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пало",
"roman": "kópalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́пати",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "ко́пнути"
},
"expansion": "ко́пати • (kópaty) impf (perfective ко́пнути)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́пати<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kópatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́патися"
},
{
"roman": "kópnuty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ко́пнути"
},
{
"roman": "kopnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копня́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"id": "en-копати-uk-verb-hH6IPJrd",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "skopýty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скопи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "kopýto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копи́то"
},
{
"roman": "kopýl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копи́л"
},
{
"roman": "kopécʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копе́ць"
},
{
"roman": "kopíjka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "копі́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kopá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "копа́"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ударя́ти"
},
{
"word": "би́ти"
},
{
"word": "брика́ти"
},
{
"word": "хви́ца́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpɐte]"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копая"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копая (kopaja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копая (kopaja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kop-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-",
"t": "to strike, beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "копати • (kopati) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "копати • (kopati) ?",
"name": "cu-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic verbs",
"Requests for aspect in Old Church Slavonic entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "иско̀пати"
},
{
"word": "нако̀пати"
},
{
"word": "око̀пати"
},
{
"word": "опко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "отко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "поко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "потко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "преко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "проко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "раско̀пати"
},
{
"word": "уко̀пати"
},
{
"word": "зако̀пати"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati, see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀пати",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "копати",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀пајӯћи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀па̄ње",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "копам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копамо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копате",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копају",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копат ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копали сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копах",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копаше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копасмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копасте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копаху",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копали бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копај",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копајмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копајте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копан",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копани",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копане",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копана",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "ко̀пати"
},
"expansion": "ко̀пати impf (Latin spelling kòpati)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧па‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "копале",
"app.fs": "копала",
"app.mp": "копали",
"app.ms": "копао",
"app.np": "копала",
"app.ns": "копало",
"f1.hr": "копат",
"f1.stem": "копа",
"impf.1p": "копасмо",
"impf.1s": "копах",
"impf.2p": "копасте",
"impf.2s": "копаше",
"impf.3p": "копаху",
"impf.3s": "копаше",
"impt.1p": "копајмо",
"impt.2p": "копајте",
"impt.2s": "копај",
"ppp.fp": "копане",
"ppp.fs": "копана",
"ppp.mp": "копани",
"ppp.ms": "копан",
"ppp.np": "копана",
"ppp.ns": "копано",
"pr.1p": "копамо",
"pr.1s": "копам",
"pr.2p": "копате",
"pr.2s": "копаш",
"pr.3p": "копају",
"pr.3s": "копа",
"pr.va": "ко̀пајӯћи",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"vn": "ко̀па̄ње"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpati/"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kopátysja",
"word": "копа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "výkopaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́копати"
},
{
"roman": "vykópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вико́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "výkopatysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́копатися"
},
{
"roman": "vykópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вико́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "vidkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відкопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "vidkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "vidkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відкопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "vidkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "dokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "dokópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "dokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "dokópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "zakopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "zakópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зако́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "nakopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "nakópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "nakopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "nakópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "obkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "obkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "obkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "okopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "okópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "око́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "okopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "okópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "око́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "perekopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "perekópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "perekopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "perekópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "pidkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підкопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pidkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "pidkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "підкопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "pidkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "підко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "pokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prykopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prykópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прико́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "prykopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prykópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прико́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "prokopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прокопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prokópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "prokopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прокопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prokópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "rozkopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "rozkópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "rozkopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розкопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "rozkópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розко́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "skopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "skópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ско́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "skopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "skópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ско́пуватися"
},
{
"roman": "ukopáty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укопа́ти"
},
{
"roman": "ukópuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уко́пувати"
},
{
"roman": "ukopátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "укопа́тися"
},
{
"roman": "ukópuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уко́пуватися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "копати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic копати (kopati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic копати (kopati), from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "копа́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "копну́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ти",
"roman": "kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ть",
"roman": "kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паний",
"roman": "kópanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: ко́пано",
"roman": "kópano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ючи",
"roman": "kopájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́вши",
"roman": "kopávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ю",
"roman": "kopáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду копа́ти",
"roman": "búdu kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду копа́ть",
"roman": "búdu kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тиму",
"roman": "kopátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єш",
"roman": "kopáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш копа́ти",
"roman": "búdeš kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш копа́ть",
"roman": "búdeš kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимеш",
"roman": "kopátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́є",
"roman": "kopáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де копа́ти",
"roman": "búde kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де копа́ть",
"roman": "búde kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тиме",
"roman": "kopátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єм",
"roman": "kopájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ємо",
"roman": "kopájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо копа́ти",
"roman": "búdemo kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо копа́ть",
"roman": "búdemo kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимемо",
"roman": "kopátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимем",
"roman": "kopátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́єте",
"roman": "kopájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете копа́ти",
"roman": "búdete kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете копа́ть",
"roman": "búdete kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимете",
"roman": "kopátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ють",
"roman": "kopájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть копа́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ kopáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть копа́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ kopátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́тимуть",
"roman": "kopátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ймо",
"roman": "kopájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́й",
"roman": "kopáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́йте",
"roman": "kopájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́в",
"roman": "kopáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ла",
"roman": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ло",
"roman": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "копа́ли",
"roman": "kopály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "копну́ти"
},
"expansion": "копа́ти • (kopáty) impf (perfective копну́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "копа́ти<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dig out, to dig up, to excavate"
],
"links": [
[
"dig out",
"dig out"
],
[
"dig up",
"dig up"
],
[
"excavate",
"excavate"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mine, to quarry"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"quarry",
"quarry"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dig, to search for, to research, to investigate"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"search",
"search"
],
[
"research",
"research"
],
[
"investigate",
"investigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to dig, to search for, to research, to investigate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔˈpate]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-копати.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kópatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ко́патися"
},
{
"roman": "kópnuty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ко́пнути"
},
{
"roman": "kopnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копня́к"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kopać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Polish kopać",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kopać",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Polish kopać",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The same as etymology 1. Judging by the stress, quite possibly borrowed from Polish kopać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́пати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kópaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пнути",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пати",
"roman": "kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пать",
"roman": "kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паний",
"roman": "kópanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: ко́пано",
"roman": "kópano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паючи",
"roman": "kópajučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́павши",
"roman": "kópavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паю",
"roman": "kópaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ко́пати",
"roman": "búdu kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду ко́пать",
"roman": "búdu kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патиму",
"roman": "kópatymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєш",
"roman": "kópaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш ко́пати",
"roman": "búdeš kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш ко́пать",
"roman": "búdeš kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимеш",
"roman": "kópatymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пає",
"roman": "kópaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де ко́пати",
"roman": "búde kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де ко́пать",
"roman": "búde kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патиме",
"roman": "kópatyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєм",
"roman": "kópajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паємо",
"roman": "kópajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо ко́пати",
"roman": "búdemo kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо ко́пать",
"roman": "búdemo kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимемо",
"roman": "kópatymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимем",
"roman": "kópatymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паєте",
"roman": "kópajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ко́пати",
"roman": "búdete kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете ко́пать",
"roman": "búdete kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимете",
"roman": "kópatymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пають",
"roman": "kópajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть ко́пати",
"roman": "búdutʹ kópaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть ко́пать",
"roman": "búdutʹ kópatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́патимуть",
"roman": "kópatymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́паймо",
"roman": "kópajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пай",
"roman": "kópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пайте",
"roman": "kópajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пав",
"roman": "kópav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пала",
"roman": "kópala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пало",
"roman": "kópalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́пали",
"roman": "kópaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́пати",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "ко́пнути"
},
"expansion": "ко́пати • (kópaty) impf (perfective ко́пнути)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́пати<1a.impf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "skopýty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скопи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "kopýto",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копи́то"
},
{
"roman": "kopýl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копи́л"
},
{
"roman": "kopécʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копе́ць"
},
{
"roman": "kopíjka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "копі́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kopá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "копа́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ударя́ти"
},
{
"word": "би́ти"
},
{
"word": "брика́ти"
},
{
"word": "хви́ца́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔpɐte]"
}
],
"word": "копати"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.