See ковати on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-conj-present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коуѭ",
"roman": "kujǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коуеши",
"roman": "kuješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коуетъ",
"roman": "kujetŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуевѣ",
"roman": "kujevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуета",
"roman": "kujeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуете",
"roman": "kujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуемъ",
"roman": "kujemŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коуете",
"roman": "kujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуѭтъ",
"roman": "kujǫtŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-conj-present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковѫ",
"roman": "kovǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковеши",
"roman": "koveši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коветъ",
"roman": "kovetŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковевѣ",
"roman": "kovevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковета",
"roman": "koveta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковете",
"roman": "kovete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковемъ",
"roman": "kovemŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковете",
"roman": "kovete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковѫтъ",
"roman": "kovǫtŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ковати • (kovati) impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ковати • (kovati) impf",
"name": "cu-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коуѭ",
"2": "коуе"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "коуѭ",
"2": "коуеши",
"3": "коуетъ",
"4": "коуевѣ",
"5": "коуета",
"6": "коуете",
"7": "коуемъ",
"8": "коуете",
"9": "коуѭтъ"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ковѫ",
"2": "кове"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ковѫ",
"2": "ковеши",
"3": "коветъ",
"4": "ковевѣ",
"5": "ковета",
"6": "ковете",
"7": "ковемъ",
"8": "ковете",
"9": "ковѫтъ"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 6 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "okovati",
"word": "оковати"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Moravians drove out all the German priests who were living among them, sensing that they did not accept them but forged discord against them.",
"ref": "from Vita Methodii, 1000400-1000420",
"roman": "Moravlęne očjuštĭše Němĭčĭskyja popy, iže živęaxu vŭ nixŭ, ne prijajušte imŭ, nŭ kovŭ kujušte na nę, izgŭnaša vĭsę.",
"text": "Моравлѧне ѡчющьше Нѣмьчьскꙑꙗ попꙑ, иже живѧахоу въ нихъ, не приꙗюще имъ, нъ ковъ коующе на нѧ, изгънаша вьсѧ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge"
],
"id": "en-ковати-cu-verb-4zDxaWpy",
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ковати"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "зако̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "иско̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "нако̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "око̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "отко̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "потко̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "преко̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "прико̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "раско̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ско̀вати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "уко̀вати"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀вати",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kòvati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковати",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ку̏јӯћи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀ва̄ње",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "кујем",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кујеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кује",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кујемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кујете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кују",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковах",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковасмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковасте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваху",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куј",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кујмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кујте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кован",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кована",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковани",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коване",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кована",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "ко̀вати"
},
"expansion": "ко̀вати impf (Latin spelling kòvati)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧ва‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "ковале",
"app.fs": "ковала",
"app.mp": "ковали",
"app.ms": "ковао",
"app.np": "ковала",
"app.ns": "ковало",
"f1.hr": "коват",
"f1.stem": "кова",
"impf.1p": "ковасмо",
"impf.1s": "ковах",
"impf.2p": "ковасте",
"impf.2s": "коваше",
"impf.3p": "коваху",
"impf.3s": "коваше",
"impt.1p": "кујмо",
"impt.2p": "кујте",
"impt.2s": "куј",
"ppp.fp": "коване",
"ppp.fs": "кована",
"ppp.mp": "ковани",
"ppp.ms": "кован",
"ppp.np": "кована",
"ppp.ns": "ковано",
"pr.1p": "кујемо",
"pr.1s": "кујем",
"pr.2p": "кујете",
"pr.2s": "кујеш",
"pr.3p": "кују",
"pr.3s": "кује",
"pr.va": "ку̏јӯћи",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"vn": "ко̀ва̄ње"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ко̀ва̄ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge"
],
"id": "en-ковати-sh-verb-4zDxaWpy",
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forge"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mint, coin"
],
"id": "en-ковати-sh-verb-4y5R9tQz",
"links": [
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mint, coin"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to plot, hatch"
],
"id": "en-ковати-sh-verb-ILxNDApA",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to plot, hatch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒʋati/"
}
],
"word": "ковати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "okovati",
"word": "оковати"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-conj-present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коуѭ",
"roman": "kujǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коуеши",
"roman": "kuješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коуетъ",
"roman": "kujetŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуевѣ",
"roman": "kujevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуета",
"roman": "kujeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуете",
"roman": "kujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуемъ",
"roman": "kujemŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коуете",
"roman": "kujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коуѭтъ",
"roman": "kujǫtŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cu-conj-present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковѫ",
"roman": "kovǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковеши",
"roman": "koveši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коветъ",
"roman": "kovetŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковевѣ",
"roman": "kovevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковета",
"roman": "koveta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковете",
"roman": "kovete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковемъ",
"roman": "kovemŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковете",
"roman": "kovete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковѫтъ",
"roman": "kovǫtŭ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ковати • (kovati) impf",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "ковати • (kovati) impf",
"name": "cu-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коуѭ",
"2": "коуе"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "коуѭ",
"2": "коуеши",
"3": "коуетъ",
"4": "коуевѣ",
"5": "коуета",
"6": "коуете",
"7": "коуемъ",
"8": "коуете",
"9": "коуѭтъ"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ковѫ",
"2": "кове"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ковѫ",
"2": "ковеши",
"3": "коветъ",
"4": "ковевѣ",
"5": "ковета",
"6": "ковете",
"7": "ковемъ",
"8": "ковете",
"9": "ковѫтъ"
},
"name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs",
"Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
"Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
"Old Church Slavonic verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Moravians drove out all the German priests who were living among them, sensing that they did not accept them but forged discord against them.",
"ref": "from Vita Methodii, 1000400-1000420",
"roman": "Moravlęne očjuštĭše Němĭčĭskyja popy, iže živęaxu vŭ nixŭ, ne prijajušte imŭ, nŭ kovŭ kujušte na nę, izgŭnaša vĭsę.",
"text": "Моравлѧне ѡчющьше Нѣмьчьскꙑꙗ попꙑ, иже живѧахоу въ нихъ, не приꙗюще имъ, нъ ковъ коующе на нѧ, изгънаша вьсѧ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge"
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ковати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "зако̀вати"
},
{
"word": "иско̀вати"
},
{
"word": "нако̀вати"
},
{
"word": "око̀вати"
},
{
"word": "отко̀вати"
},
{
"word": "потко̀вати"
},
{
"word": "преко̀вати"
},
{
"word": "прико̀вати"
},
{
"word": "раско̀вати"
},
{
"word": "ско̀вати"
},
{
"word": "уко̀вати"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kovati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко̀вати",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kòvati",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковати",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ку̏јӯћи",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀ва̄ње",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "кујем",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кујеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кује",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кујемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кујете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кују",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћу",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћеш",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћемо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваћете",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коват ће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваће",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄м ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ш ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄ ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄мо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏де̄те ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏дӯ ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао сам",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао си",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао је",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали смо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали сте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали су",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о сам ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о си ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о је ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли смо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли сте ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли су ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковах",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коваше",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковасмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковасте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коваху",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао бих",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали бисмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали бисте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали би",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о бих ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "би̏о би ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисмо ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли бисте ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "би́ли би ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куј",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кујмо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кујте",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковао",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковало",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковали",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковале",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковала",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кован",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кована",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковано",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ковани",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коване",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кована",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "ко̀вати"
},
"expansion": "ко̀вати impf (Latin spelling kòvati)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧ва‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "ковале",
"app.fs": "ковала",
"app.mp": "ковали",
"app.ms": "ковао",
"app.np": "ковала",
"app.ns": "ковало",
"f1.hr": "коват",
"f1.stem": "кова",
"impf.1p": "ковасмо",
"impf.1s": "ковах",
"impf.2p": "ковасте",
"impf.2s": "коваше",
"impf.3p": "коваху",
"impf.3s": "коваше",
"impt.1p": "кујмо",
"impt.2p": "кујте",
"impt.2s": "куј",
"ppp.fp": "коване",
"ppp.fs": "кована",
"ppp.mp": "ковани",
"ppp.ms": "кован",
"ppp.np": "кована",
"ppp.ns": "ковано",
"pr.1p": "кујемо",
"pr.1s": "кујем",
"pr.2p": "кујете",
"pr.2s": "кујеш",
"pr.3p": "кују",
"pr.3s": "кује",
"pr.va": "ку̏јӯћи",
"sc": "Cyrl",
"vn": "ко̀ва̄ње"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ко̀ва̄ч"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to forge"
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forge"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mint, coin"
],
"links": [
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mint, coin"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to plot, hatch"
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"hatch",
"hatch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to plot, hatch"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒʋati/"
}
],
"word": "ковати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ковати meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ковати/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ковати"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ковати",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.