See кичма on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кичма meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kıç",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"tr": "kıç"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kičma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кичма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "кичми"
},
"expansion": "кичма • (kičma) f (plural кичми)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кичм"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кичмје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "кичмине",
"def_dist_sg": "кичмана",
"def_prox_pl": "кичмиве",
"def_prox_sg": "кичмава",
"def_unsp_pl": "кичмите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кичмата",
"ind_pl": "кичми",
"ind_sg": "кичма",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кичми",
"voc_sg": "кичмо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "mk:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I fell off my bike and broke my back.",
"roman": "Padnav od velosiped i si ja skršiv kičmata.",
"text": "Паднав од велосипед и си ја скршив кичмата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spine, backbone"
],
"id": "en-кичма-mk-noun-Av0Pau3c",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "’рбет"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkit͡ʃma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кичма.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кичма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kıç",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"tr": "kıç"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ки̑чма",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kȋčma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чмӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ки̑чма"
},
"expansion": "ки̑чма f (Latin spelling kȋčma)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кич‧ма"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ки̑чма",
"10": "кичме",
"11": "кичми",
"12": "кичмама",
"13": "кичмом",
"14": "кичмама",
"2": "кичме",
"3": "кичме",
"4": "ки̑чма̄ / ки̑чмӣ",
"5": "кичми",
"6": "кичмама",
"7": "кичму",
"8": "кичме",
"9": "кичмо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spine"
],
"id": "en-кичма-sh-noun-8N0ZDBPE",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "sh:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backbone"
],
"id": "en-кичма-sh-noun-sueOOlux",
"links": [
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Croatia"
],
"word": "králješnica"
}
],
"word": "кичма"
}
{
"categories": [
"sh:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kıç",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"tr": "kıç"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kičma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кичма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "кичми"
},
"expansion": "кичма • (kičma) f (plural кичми)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кичм"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кичмје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "кичмине",
"def_dist_sg": "кичмана",
"def_prox_pl": "кичмиве",
"def_prox_sg": "кичмава",
"def_unsp_pl": "кичмите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кичмата",
"ind_pl": "кичми",
"ind_sg": "кичма",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кичми",
"voc_sg": "кичмо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples",
"mk:Skeleton"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I fell off my bike and broke my back.",
"roman": "Padnav od velosiped i si ja skršiv kičmata.",
"text": "Паднав од велосипед и си ја скршив кичмата.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spine, backbone"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "’рбет"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkit͡ʃma]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-кичма.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кичма"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kıç",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قیچ",
"tr": "kıç"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ки̑чма",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "kȋčma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чма",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ки̑чмӣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичму",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кичми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кичмама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ки̑чма"
},
"expansion": "ки̑чма f (Latin spelling kȋčma)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кич‧ма"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ки̑чма",
"10": "кичме",
"11": "кичми",
"12": "кичмама",
"13": "кичмом",
"14": "кичмама",
"2": "кичме",
"3": "кичме",
"4": "ки̑чма̄ / ки̑чмӣ",
"5": "кичми",
"6": "кичмама",
"7": "кичму",
"8": "кичме",
"9": "кичмо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spine"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backbone"
],
"links": [
[
"backbone",
"backbone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Croatia"
],
"word": "králješnica"
}
],
"word": "кичма"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.