кичма in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /kîːt͡ʃma/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|قیچ|tr=kıç}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç) Head templates: {{sh-noun|ки̑чма|f}} ки̑чма f (Latin spelling kȋčma) Forms: ки̑чма [canonical, feminine], kȋčma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ки̑чма [nominative, singular], кичме [nominative, plural], кичме [genitive, singular], ки̑чма̄ [genitive, plural], ки̑чмӣ [genitive, plural], кичми [dative, singular], кичмама [dative, plural], кичму [accusative, singular], кичме [accusative, plural], кичмо [singular, vocative], кичме [plural, vocative], кичми [locative, singular], кичмама [locative, plural], кичмом [instrumental, singular], кичмама [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قیچ",
        "tr": "kıç"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чмӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки̑чма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ки̑чма f (Latin spelling kȋčma)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "кич",
        "ма"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine"
      ],
      "id": "en-кичма-sh-noun-8N0ZDBPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "sh:Skeleton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-кичма-sh-noun-sueOOlux",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "králješnica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кичма"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Skeleton"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قیچ",
        "tr": "kıç"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیچ (kıç).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȋčma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки̑чмӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кичмама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки̑чма",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ки̑чма f (Latin spelling kȋčma)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "кич",
        "ма"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kîːt͡ʃma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Croatia"
      ],
      "word": "králješnica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кичма"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"кичма" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun