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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "извернуться",
"3": "-ывать",
"4": "-ся",
"alt1": "изверт-"
},
"expansion": "изверт- (izvert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "изверт- (izvert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изверну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываться",
"roman": "izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывающийся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывавшийся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываясь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывавшись",
"roman": "izvjórtyvavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываюсь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду извёртываться",
"roman": "búdu izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываешься",
"roman": "izvjórtyvaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь извёртываться",
"roman": "búdešʹ izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывается",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет извёртываться",
"roman": "búdet izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываемся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем извёртываться",
"roman": "búdem izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываетесь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете извёртываться",
"roman": "búdete izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываются",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут извёртываться",
"roman": "búdut izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывайся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывайтесь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывался",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывалась",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывалось",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "извёртываться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "изверну́ться"
},
"expansion": "извёртываться • (izvjórtyvatʹsja) impf (perfective изверну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "извёртываться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izvorót",
"word": "изворо́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izvorótlivyj",
"word": "изворо́тливый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izvorótlivo",
"word": "изворо́тливо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izvorótlivostʹ",
"word": "изворо́тливость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn sharply"
],
"id": "en-извёртываться-ru-verb-B1Lv-1Ve",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to twist deftly (to accomplish or avoid something)"
],
"id": "en-извёртываться-ru-verb-ReCGof5q",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"deftly",
"deftly"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to find a way out of a predicament, to be resourceful"
],
"id": "en-извёртываться-ru-verb-lXrfZtFH",
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to find a way out of a predicament, to be resourceful"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 27 22 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 20 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 20 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to try to get rid of something unpleasant"
],
"id": "en-извёртываться-ru-verb-N8ERNZtu",
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"get rid",
"get rid"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to try to get rid of something unpleasant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to use cunning or trickery, to contrive"
],
"id": "en-извёртываться-ru-verb-2KPeTpho",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"contrive",
"contrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to use cunning or trickery, to contrive"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪzˈvʲɵrtɨvət͡sə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izvoráčivatʹsja",
"word": "извора́чиваться"
}
],
"word": "извёртываться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "извернуться",
"3": "-ывать",
"4": "-ся",
"alt1": "изверт-"
},
"expansion": "изверт- (izvert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "изверт- (izvert-) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изверну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываться",
"roman": "izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывающийся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывавшийся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываясь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывавшись",
"roman": "izvjórtyvavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываюсь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду извёртываться",
"roman": "búdu izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываешься",
"roman": "izvjórtyvaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь извёртываться",
"roman": "búdešʹ izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывается",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет извёртываться",
"roman": "búdet izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываемся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем извёртываться",
"roman": "búdem izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываетесь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете извёртываться",
"roman": "búdete izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртываются",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут извёртываться",
"roman": "búdut izvjórtyvatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывайся",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывайтесь",
"roman": "izvjórtyvajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывался",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывалась",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывалось",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "извёртывались",
"roman": "izvjórtyvalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "извёртываться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "изверну́ться"
},
"expansion": "извёртываться • (izvjórtyvatʹsja) impf (perfective изверну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "извёртываться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "izvorót",
"word": "изворо́т"
},
{
"roman": "izvorótlivyj",
"word": "изворо́тливый"
},
{
"roman": "izvorótlivo",
"word": "изворо́тливо"
},
{
"roman": "izvorótlivostʹ",
"word": "изворо́тливость"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn sharply"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"sharply",
"sharply"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to twist deftly (to accomplish or avoid something)"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"deftly",
"deftly"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"avoid",
"avoid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to find a way out of a predicament, to be resourceful"
],
"links": [
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to find a way out of a predicament, to be resourceful"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to try to get rid of something unpleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"get rid",
"get rid"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to try to get rid of something unpleasant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to use cunning or trickery, to contrive"
],
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
],
[
"contrive",
"contrive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) to use cunning or trickery, to contrive"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪzˈvʲɵrtɨvət͡sə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "izvoráčivatʹsja",
"word": "извора́чиваться"
}
],
"word": "извёртываться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.