See заразиться on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for заразиться meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зарази́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "зарази́ть (zarazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "зарази́ть (zarazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зарази́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zarazítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заража́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́ться",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́вшийся",
"roman": "zarazívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́вшись",
"roman": "zarazívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заражу́сь",
"roman": "zaražúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́шься",
"roman": "zarazíšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тся",
"roman": "zarazítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́мся",
"roman": "zarazímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тесь",
"roman": "zarazítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заразя́тся",
"roman": "zarazjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́сь",
"roman": "zarazísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тесь",
"roman": "zarazítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лся",
"roman": "zarazílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лась",
"roman": "zarazílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лось",
"roman": "zarazílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зарази́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заража́ться"
},
"expansion": "зарази́ться • (zarazítʹsja) pf (imperfective заража́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "зарази́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaražátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заража́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zarazítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зарази́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaražénije",
"word": "зараже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaráza",
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaráznyj",
"word": "зара́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zarazítelʹnyj",
"word": "зарази́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razítʹ",
"word": "рази́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razítelʹnyj",
"word": "рази́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "razítelʹno",
"word": "рази́тельно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get the infection [contract the disease] from smb",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja ot kovó-libo",
"text": "зарази́ться от кого́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch/contract flu/grippe",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja gríppom",
"text": "зарази́ться гри́ппом",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to contract, to be infected (with)"
],
"id": "en-заразиться-ru-verb-zuX8gKEj",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be infected by [caught up in] everybody's enthusiasm",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja vseóbščim entuziázmom",
"text": "зарази́ться всео́бщим энтузиа́змом",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be contaminated by right-wing ideas",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja právymi vzgljádami",
"text": "зарази́ться пра́выми взгля́дами",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be infected/contaminated (with, by)"
],
"id": "en-заразиться-ru-verb-B8XPvcRL",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
],
[
"contaminated",
"contaminated"
]
],
"qualifier": "emotions; mood; ideas etc; emotions; mood; ideas etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emotions, mood, ideas etc) to be infected/contaminated (with, by)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zarazítʹ",
"word": "зарази́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of зарази́ть (zarazítʹ)"
],
"id": "en-заразиться-ru-verb-hp4YXRDA",
"links": [
[
"зарази́ть",
"заразить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zərɐˈzʲit͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "заразиться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зарази́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "зарази́ть (zarazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "зарази́ть (zarazítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зарази́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zarazítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заража́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́ться",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́вшийся",
"roman": "zarazívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́вшись",
"roman": "zarazívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заражу́сь",
"roman": "zaražúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́шься",
"roman": "zarazíšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тся",
"roman": "zarazítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́мся",
"roman": "zarazímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тесь",
"roman": "zarazítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заразя́тся",
"roman": "zarazjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́сь",
"roman": "zarazísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́тесь",
"roman": "zarazítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лся",
"roman": "zarazílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лась",
"roman": "zarazílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лось",
"roman": "zarazílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зарази́лись",
"roman": "zarazílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зарази́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заража́ться"
},
"expansion": "зарази́ться • (zarazítʹsja) pf (imperfective заража́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "зарази́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaražátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заража́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zarazítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зарази́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zaražénije",
"word": "зараже́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zaráza",
"word": "зара́за"
},
{
"roman": "zaráznyj",
"word": "зара́зный"
},
{
"roman": "zarazítelʹnyj",
"word": "зарази́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "razítʹ",
"word": "рази́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razítelʹnyj",
"word": "рази́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "razítelʹno",
"word": "рази́тельно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to get the infection [contract the disease] from smb",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja ot kovó-libo",
"text": "зарази́ться от кого́-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch/contract flu/grippe",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja gríppom",
"text": "зарази́ться гри́ппом",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to contract, to be infected (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be infected by [caught up in] everybody's enthusiasm",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja vseóbščim entuziázmom",
"text": "зарази́ться всео́бщим энтузиа́змом",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be contaminated by right-wing ideas",
"roman": "zarazítʹsja právymi vzgljádami",
"text": "зарази́ться пра́выми взгля́дами",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be infected/contaminated (with, by)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"infected",
"infected"
],
[
"contaminated",
"contaminated"
]
],
"qualifier": "emotions; mood; ideas etc; emotions; mood; ideas etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emotions, mood, ideas etc) to be infected/contaminated (with, by)"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zarazítʹ",
"word": "зарази́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of зарази́ть (zarazítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"зарази́ть",
"заразить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zərɐˈzʲit͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "заразиться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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