See жерава on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žerava"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žerava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žeravъ",
"3": "",
"4": "burning, scorching"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žeravъ (“burning, scorching”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žerava, a substantivized form of Proto-Slavic *žeravъ (“burning, scorching”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жера́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žeráva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жера́ва",
"roman": "žeráva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жерави́",
"roman": "žeraví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жера́вата",
"roman": "žerávata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жерави́те",
"roman": "žeravíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жара́ва",
"roman": "žaráva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жара́да",
"roman": "žaráda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жера́ва",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жера́ва • (žeráva) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жера́ва<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tong",
"roman": "žeravnik",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "жеравник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearth"
],
"id": "en-жерава-bg-noun-~lhjI-l5",
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"english": "fire",
"roman": "požar",
"sense": "жар (žar, “glow, heat”)",
"word": "пожар"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "огнище"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in serious trouble",
"roman": "peka se na žerava",
"text": "пека се на жерава",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hardship"
],
"id": "en-жерава-bg-noun-roLZ6ex1",
"links": [
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) hardship"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛˈravɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жерава.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "жерава"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žerava"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žerava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žeravъ",
"3": "",
"4": "burning, scorching"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žeravъ (“burning, scorching”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žerava, a substantivized form of Proto-Slavic *žeravъ (“burning, scorching”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жера́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žeráva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жера́ва",
"roman": "žeráva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жерави́",
"roman": "žeraví",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жера́вата",
"roman": "žerávata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жерави́те",
"roman": "žeravíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жара́ва",
"roman": "žaráva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "жара́да",
"roman": "žaráda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жера́ва",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "жера́ва • (žeráva) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жера́ва<c>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fire",
"roman": "požar",
"sense": "жар (žar, “glow, heat”)",
"word": "пожар"
},
{
"english": "tong",
"roman": "žeravnik",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "жеравник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hearth"
],
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "огнище"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in serious trouble",
"roman": "peka se na žerava",
"text": "пека се на жерава",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hardship"
],
"links": [
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) hardship"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɛˈravɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-жерава.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "жерава"
}
Download raw JSONL data for жерава meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.