"если" meaning in All languages combined

See если on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Eastern Mari]

IPA: /ˈjesli/ Forms: jesĺi [romanization]
Rhymes: -esli Etymology: Borrowed from Russian е́сли (jésli). Etymology templates: {{bor|mhr|ru|е́сли}} Russian е́сли (jésli) Head templates: {{head|mhr|conjunction}} если • (jesĺi)
  1. Synonym of гын (gyn) Synonyms: гын [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-если-mhr-conj-WTShPp5J Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header

Conjunction [Russian]

IPA: [ˈjes⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪ] Audio: Ru-если.ogg Forms: е́сли [canonical], jésli [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli) around XVI, from Old Polish jestli, jesli. By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|zle-ort|если, есьли, естли|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli), {{bor+|ru|zle-ort|если, есьли, естли}} Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli), {{der|ru|zlw-opl|jestli, jesli}} Old Polish jestli, jesli, {{surf|ru|есть|ли}} By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li) Head templates: {{head|ru|conjunction|head=е́сли}} е́сли • (jésli)
  1. if, in case Synonyms: е́жели, ко́ли, коль, когда́ Related terms: е́сли бы (jésli by)
    Sense id: en-если-ru-conj-wePMaVbI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for если meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesĺi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "если • (jesĺi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ес‧ли"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you come, I'll tell you",
          "roman": "jesĺi tolat, ojĺem",
          "text": "если толат, ойлем",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of гын (gyn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-если-mhr-conj-WTShPp5J",
      "links": [
        [
          "гын",
          "гын#Eastern Mari"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "gyn",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "гын"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjesli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "если"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "если",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: если (jesĺi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: если (jesĺi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "если, есьли, естли",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "если, есьли, естли"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jestli, jesli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jestli, jesli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есть",
        "3": "ли"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli) around XVI, from Old Polish jestli, jesli. By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "е́сли",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jésli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "е́сли • (jésli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would have gone to the cinema if I had had time.",
          "roman": "Ja by pošól v kinó, jésli by u menjá býlo vrémja.",
          "text": "Я бы пошёл в кино́, е́сли бы у меня́ бы́ло вре́мя.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if ever",
          "roman": "a jésli",
          "text": "а е́сли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even if",
          "roman": "jésli i",
          "text": "е́сли и",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "only if",
          "roman": "jésli tólʹko",
          "text": "е́сли то́лько",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If ye would know, how dear [they are] to me\nThe Moscow suburban nights.",
          "ref": "1956, “Подмосковные вечера (Moscow Suburban Evenings)”, Mikhail Matusovsky (lyrics), Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi (music)",
          "roman": "Podmoskovnyje večera.",
          "text": "Если б знали вы, как мне дороги\nПодмосковные вечера.\nJesli b znali vy, kak mne dorogi",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if, in case"
      ],
      "id": "en-если-ru-conj-wePMaVbI",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "in case",
          "in case"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jésli by",
          "word": "е́сли бы"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "е́жели"
        },
        {
          "word": "ко́ли"
        },
        {
          "word": "коль"
        },
        {
          "word": "когда́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjes⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-если.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "если"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jesĺi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "если • (jesĺi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ес‧ли"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari conjunctions",
        "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Mari lemmas",
        "Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian",
        "Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/esli",
        "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/esli/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if you come, I'll tell you",
          "roman": "jesĺi tolat, ojĺem",
          "text": "если толат, ойлем",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of гын (gyn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "гын",
          "гын#Eastern Mari"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "gyn",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "гын"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjesli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "если"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "если",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Eastern Mari: если (jesĺi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Eastern Mari: если (jesĺi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "если, есьли, естли",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "если, есьли, естли"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jestli, jesli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jestli, jesli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "есть",
        "3": "ли"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian если, есьли, естли (esli, esʹli, estli) around XVI, from Old Polish jestli, jesli. By surface analysis, есть (jestʹ) + ли (li).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "е́сли",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jésli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "е́сли • (jésli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jésli by",
      "word": "е́сли бы"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian conjunctions",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian subordinating conjunctions",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would have gone to the cinema if I had had time.",
          "roman": "Ja by pošól v kinó, jésli by u menjá býlo vrémja.",
          "text": "Я бы пошёл в кино́, е́сли бы у меня́ бы́ло вре́мя.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if ever",
          "roman": "a jésli",
          "text": "а е́сли",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "even if",
          "roman": "jésli i",
          "text": "е́сли и",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "only if",
          "roman": "jésli tólʹko",
          "text": "е́сли то́лько",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If ye would know, how dear [they are] to me\nThe Moscow suburban nights.",
          "ref": "1956, “Подмосковные вечера (Moscow Suburban Evenings)”, Mikhail Matusovsky (lyrics), Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi (music)",
          "roman": "Podmoskovnyje večera.",
          "text": "Если б знали вы, как мне дороги\nПодмосковные вечера.\nJesli b znali vy, kak mne dorogi",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if, in case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ],
        [
          "in case",
          "in case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "е́жели"
        },
        {
          "word": "ко́ли"
        },
        {
          "word": "коль"
        },
        {
          "word": "когда́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjes⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-если.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "если"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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