See дръм on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elder shrub",
"roman": "drǎmbǎ́z",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"translation": "elder shrub",
"word": "дръмбъ́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "drǎ́mka",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"noun"
],
"word": "дръ́мка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "drǎ́mkaš",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"noun"
],
"word": "дръ́мкаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"roman": "Vǎlčedrǎm",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Вълчедръм"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"roman": "Debela drǎma",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дебела дръма"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"roman": "Drǎmite",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дръмите"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"roman": "Dǎrmigora",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дърмигора"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drъmъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drъmъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drъmъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drъmъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρῡμός",
"3": "",
"4": "grove, wood"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρῡμός (drūmós, “grove, wood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drъmъ, a m-extension from the root of дърво́ (dǎrvó, “tree”). Compare Ancient Greek δρῡμός (drūmós, “grove, wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drǎm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дръм",
"roman": "drǎm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мове",
"roman": "drǎ́move",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мът",
"roman": "drǎ́mǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мовете",
"roman": "drǎ́movete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мовете",
"roman": "drǎ́movete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"collective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръм",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "дръм • (drǎm) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръм<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǎrmón",
"word": "⇒ дърмо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to bang",
"roman": "dǎrmónja",
"translation": "to bang",
"word": "дърмо́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "< *dьrmati",
"english": "to thwack, to tug; not directly related",
"roman": "drǎ́mam",
"translation": "to thwack, to tug; not directly related",
"word": "дръ́мам"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrub, woody plant"
],
"id": "en-дръм-bg-noun-InvjQ1sn",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small grove, thicket"
],
"id": "en-дръм-bg-noun-5WBBQV54",
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) small grove, thicket"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drɤm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤm"
}
],
"word": "дръм"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 1-syllable words",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤm",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "elder shrub",
"roman": "drǎmbǎ́z",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"translation": "elder shrub",
"word": "дръмбъ́з"
},
{
"roman": "drǎ́mka",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"noun"
],
"word": "дръ́мка"
},
{
"roman": "drǎ́mkaš",
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"noun"
],
"word": "дръ́мкаш"
},
{
"roman": "Vǎlčedrǎm",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Вълчедръм"
},
{
"roman": "Debela drǎma",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дебела дръма"
},
{
"roman": "Drǎmite",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дръмите"
},
{
"roman": "Dǎrmigora",
"sense": "toponyms",
"word": "Дърмигора"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drъmъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drъmъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drъmъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drъmъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρῡμός",
"3": "",
"4": "grove, wood"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρῡμός (drūmós, “grove, wood”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drъmъ, a m-extension from the root of дърво́ (dǎrvó, “tree”). Compare Ancient Greek δρῡμός (drūmós, “grove, wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drǎm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "дръм",
"roman": "drǎm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мове",
"roman": "drǎ́move",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мът",
"roman": "drǎ́mǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мовете",
"roman": "drǎ́movete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́мовете",
"roman": "drǎ́movete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дръ́ма",
"roman": "drǎ́ma",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"collective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръм",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "дръм • (drǎm) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дръм<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dǎrmón",
"word": "⇒ дърмо́н"
},
{
"english": "to bang",
"roman": "dǎrmónja",
"translation": "to bang",
"word": "дърмо́ня"
},
{
"alt": "< *dьrmati",
"english": "to thwack, to tug; not directly related",
"roman": "drǎ́mam",
"translation": "to thwack, to tug; not directly related",
"word": "дръ́мам"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shrub, woody plant"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"small grove, thicket"
],
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
],
[
"thicket",
"thicket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) small grove, thicket"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drɤm]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤm"
}
],
"word": "дръм"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дръм meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.