See де on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for де meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къде́"
},
"expansion": "къде́ (kǎdé)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of къде́ (kǎdé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-conj-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "къде́"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 4 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yeah, indeed I know",
"roman": "da de, znam",
"text": "да де, знам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed (to emphasize a statement)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-DV3-Dy9Y",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"no way (to deny a statement)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-A1sBYEtO",
"links": [
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 4 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "come on, go!",
"roman": "vǎrví de!",
"text": "върви́ де!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on (to express encouragement, used at the end of a clause)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-0olDuPgk",
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 4 36 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter, my brother that is, came.",
"roman": "Pétǎr, brat mi de, dojdé.",
"text": "Пе́тър, брат ми де, дойде́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to express clarification, used at the end of a clause; that is"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-oON6Crk~",
"links": [
[
"that is",
"that is"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Formation of the school system in the places where they live.",
"roman": "Sformovanja školʹskoj systemŷ v rehionax, de vny žŷjutʹ.",
"text": "Сформованя школьской системы в регіонах, де вни жыють.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-rue-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "cau-nkh-pro",
"3": "*de",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nakh *de",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "cau-nkh-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "де • (de) class dd",
"name": "ce-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ce",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ce:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"id": "en-де-ce-noun-lEwn5bl6",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdje/"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вe"
},
"expansion": "Ingush вe (ve)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush вe (ve).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chechen entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-де-ce-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "да"
},
"expansion": "Chechen да (da)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen да (da).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"id": "en-де-inh-verb-IXZV9I3e",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "- Си купив нови очила.- Знам де, ми се пофали веќе.\n- Si kupiv novi očila.- Znam de, mi se pofali veḱe.\n- I have bought new glasses.- I know, you already boasted to me about it earlier.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "- Кога ќе ги сретнеме пак, ќе им се пожалиме.- Да де.\n- Koga ḱe gi sretneme pak, ḱe im se požalime.- Da de.\n- When we meet them again, we'll complain to them.- Yes, I know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I just tripped - it's not as if I fractured something.",
"roman": "Samo se sopnav de - ne e deka skršiv nešto.",
"text": "Само се сопнав де - не е дека скршив нешто.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particle expressing nonchalance, used to emphasize that something is irrelevant, already known, or expected."
],
"id": "en-де-mk-particle-gNNsox1k",
"related": [
{
"english": "be",
"word": "бе"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "дѣеть",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣеть (děetĭ, “to say”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дѣеть (děetĭ, “to say”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She says she didn’t know.",
"roman": "Oná-de ne znála.",
"text": "Она́-де не зна́ла.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I say it's my own fault.",
"roman": "Ja-de sam vinovát",
"text": "Я-де сам винова́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The noble landlord shouldn't confuse himself by the thought that would he tell all those sensible thoughts by himself it won't make any sense but many should gather and tell all those thoughts by full gathering.",
"ref": "1876, князь Владимир Петрович Мещерский, “Русскому дворянству”, in Речи консерватора",
"text": "И да не смущаетъ себя́ дворяни́нъ-помѣщикъ мыслiю, что е́сли онъ оди́нъ себѣ скажетъ все э́ти здравыя мы́сли – толку не будетъ, а что-де надо надо многимъ собра́ться и э́ти мы́сли вы́сказать общимъ собранiемъ.\nI da ne smuščajet sebjá dvorjanín-poměščik mysliju, što jésli on odín sebě skažet vse éti zdravyja mýsli – tolku ne budet, a što-de nado nado mnogim sobrátʹsja i éti mýsli výskazatʹ obščim sobranijem.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"id": "en-де-ru-particle-2aN3FFkX",
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "говори́т"
},
{
"word": "говоря́т"
},
{
"word": "де́скать"
},
{
"word": "мол"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲe]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "*kъde"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-sh-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kъde"
},
"expansion": "*kъde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-sh-pron-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гдје"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"regional"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъde"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "uk",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where do you live now?",
"roman": "De ty tepér méškaješ?",
"text": "Де ти тепе́р ме́шкаєш?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-uk-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms",
"Bulgarian conjunctions",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian interjections",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "къде́"
},
"expansion": "къде́ (kǎdé)",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "къде́"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian interjections",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "yeah, indeed I know",
"roman": "da de, znam",
"text": "да де, знам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed (to emphasize a statement)"
],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"no way (to deny a statement)"
],
"links": [
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "come on, go!",
"roman": "vǎrví de!",
"text": "върви́ де!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on (to express encouragement, used at the end of a clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Peter, my brother that is, came.",
"roman": "Pétǎr, brat mi de, dojdé.",
"text": "Пе́тър, брат ми де, дойде́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to express clarification, used at the end of a clause; that is"
],
"links": [
[
"that is",
"that is"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Carpathian Rusyn adverbs",
"Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Carpathian Rusyn lemmas",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Formation of the school system in the places where they live.",
"roman": "Sformovanja školʹskoj systemŷ v rehionax, de vny žŷjutʹ.",
"text": "Сформованя школьской системы в регіонах, де вни жыють.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"Chechen entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Chechen lemmas",
"Chechen nouns",
"Chechen terms derived from Proto-Nakh",
"Chechen terms inherited from Proto-Nakh",
"Chechen terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chechen verbs",
"ce:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nakh *de",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cau-nkh-pro",
"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "де • (de) class dd",
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}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"links": [
[
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"day"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdje/"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Chechen entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Chechen lemmas",
"Chechen verbs",
"ce:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вe"
},
"expansion": "Ingush вe (ve)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush вe (ve).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "да"
},
"expansion": "Chechen да (da)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen да (da).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingush lemmas",
"Ingush verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ).",
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
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"related": [
{
"english": "be",
"word": "бе"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian particles",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "- Си купив нови очила.- Знам де, ми се пофали веќе.\n- Si kupiv novi očila.- Znam de, mi se pofali veḱe.\n- I have bought new glasses.- I know, you already boasted to me about it earlier.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "- Кога ќе ги сретнеме пак, ќе им се пожалиме.- Да де.\n- Koga ḱe gi sretneme pak, ḱe im se požalime.- Da de.\n- When we meet them again, we'll complain to them.- Yes, I know.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I just tripped - it's not as if I fractured something.",
"roman": "Samo se sopnav de - ne e deka skršiv nešto.",
"text": "Само се сопнав де - не е дека скршив нешто.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particle expressing nonchalance, used to emphasize that something is irrelevant, already known, or expected."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "дѣеть",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣеть (děetĭ, “to say”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дѣеть (děetĭ, “to say”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian particles",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She says she didn’t know.",
"roman": "Oná-de ne znála.",
"text": "Она́-де не зна́ла.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I say it's my own fault.",
"roman": "Ja-de sam vinovát",
"text": "Я-де сам винова́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The noble landlord shouldn't confuse himself by the thought that would he tell all those sensible thoughts by himself it won't make any sense but many should gather and tell all those thoughts by full gathering.",
"ref": "1876, князь Владимир Петрович Мещерский, “Русскому дворянству”, in Речи консерватора",
"text": "И да не смущаетъ себя́ дворяни́нъ-помѣщикъ мыслiю, что е́сли онъ оди́нъ себѣ скажетъ все э́ти здравыя мы́сли – толку не будетъ, а что-де надо надо многимъ собра́ться и э́ти мы́сли вы́сказать общимъ собранiемъ.\nI da ne smuščajet sebjá dvorjanín-poměščik mysliju, što jésli on odín sebě skažet vse éti zdravyja mýsli – tolku ne budet, a što-de nado nado mnogim sobrátʹsja i éti mýsli výskazatʹ obščim sobranijem.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "говори́т"
},
{
"word": "говоря́т"
},
{
"word": "де́скать"
},
{
"word": "мол"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲe]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"tags": [
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"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
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"3": "*kъdě"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
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"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"regional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гдје"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъde"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kъde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian adverbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where do you live now?",
"roman": "De ty tepér méškaješ?",
"text": "Де ти тепе́р ме́шкаєш?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.