See де on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of къде́ (kǎdé).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-conj-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "къде́"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "де"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "yeah, indeed I know",
"roman": "da de, znam",
"text": "да де, знам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeed (to emphasize a statement)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-DV3-Dy9Y",
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 11 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no way (to deny a statement)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-A1sBYEtO",
"links": [
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 11 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"english": "come on, go!",
"roman": "vǎrví de!",
"text": "върви́ де!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on (to express encouragement, used at the end of a clause)"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-0olDuPgk",
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 0 11 41 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
25
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
23,
25
]
],
"english": "Peter, my brother that is, came.",
"roman": "Pétǎr, brat mi de, dojdé.",
"text": "Пе́тър, брат ми де, дойде́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to express clarification, used at the end of a clause; that is"
],
"id": "en-де-bg-intj-oON6Crk~",
"links": [
[
"that is",
"that is"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"3": "где",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian где (hde)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "где"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian где (hde)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "orv",
"3": "къде"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic къде (kŭde)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъde"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian где (hde), from Old East Slavic къде (kŭde), from Proto-Slavic *kъde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"де"
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 0 2 6 7 25 0 1 16 17 20 2 2 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 9 11 24 0 1 15 15 18 1 1 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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43
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],
"english": "Formation of the school system in the places where they live.",
"roman": "Sformovanja školʹskoj systemŷ v rehionax, de vny žŷjutʹ.",
"text": "Сформованя школьской системы в регіонах, де вни жыють.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-rue-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "dagde",
"word": "даґде"
},
{
"roman": "depojeden",
"word": "депоєден"
},
{
"roman": "desʹ",
"word": "десь"
},
{
"roman": "dejak",
"word": "деяк"
},
{
"roman": "nygde",
"word": "ниґде"
},
{
"roman": "njigde",
"word": "нїґде"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Nakh *de",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "*de"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de.",
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"form": "de",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dd"
},
"expansion": "де • (de) class dd",
"name": "ce-noun"
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],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ce",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ce:Time",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"id": "en-де-ce-noun-lEwn5bl6",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdje/"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вe"
},
"expansion": "Ingush вe (ve)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush вe (ve).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "де • (de)",
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"lang_code": "ce",
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-де-ce-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
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"kill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "да"
},
"expansion": "Chechen да (da)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen да (da).",
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "де • (de)",
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"name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
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"kind": "other",
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"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"id": "en-де-inh-verb-IXZV9I3e",
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[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
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],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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30,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "- I have bought new glasses.\n- I know, you already boasted to me about it earlier.",
"roman": "- Si kupiv novi očila.\n- Znam de, mi se pofali veḱe.",
"text": "- Си купив нови очила.\n- Знам де, ми се пофали веќе.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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51,
53
]
],
"english": "- When we meet them again, we'll complain to them.\n- Yes, I know.",
"roman": "- Koga ḱe gi sretneme pak, ḱe im se požalime.\n- Da de.",
"text": "- Кога ќе ги сретнеме пак, ќе им се пожалиме.\n- Да де.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
17
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "I just tripped - it's not as if I fractured something.",
"roman": "Samo se sopnav de - ne e deka skršiv nešto.",
"text": "Само се сопнав де - не е дека скршив нешто.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particle expressing nonchalance, used to emphasize that something is irrelevant, already known, or expected."
],
"id": "en-де-mk-particle-gNNsox1k",
"related": [
{
"english": "be",
"word": "бе"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "дѣеть",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣеть (dějetĭ, “to say”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дѣеть (dějetĭ, “to say”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "particle",
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{
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6
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],
"english": "She says she didn’t know.",
"roman": "Oná-de ne znála.",
"text": "Она́-де не зна́ла.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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2,
4
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],
"english": "I say it's my own fault.",
"roman": "Ja-de sam vinovát",
"text": "Я-де сам винова́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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122,
124
],
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134,
136
]
],
"english": "The noble landlord shouldn't confuse himself by the thought that would he tell all those sensible thoughts by himself it won't make any sense but many should gather and tell all those thoughts by full gathering.",
"ref": "1876, князь Владимир Петрович Мещерский, “Русскому дворянству”, in Речи консерватора:",
"roman": "I da ne smuščajet sebjá dvorjanín-poměščik mysliju, što jésli on odín sebě skažet vse éti zdravyja mýsli – tolku ne budet, a što-de nado nado mnogim sobrátʹsja i éti mýsli výskazatʹ obščim sobranijem.",
"text": "И да не смущаетъ себя́ дворяни́нъ-помѣщикъ мыслiю, что е́сли онъ оди́нъ себѣ скажетъ все э́ти здравыя мы́сли – толку не будетъ, а что-де надо надо многимъ собра́ться и э́ти мы́сли вы́сказать общимъ собранiемъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"id": "en-де-ru-particle-2aN3FFkX",
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "говори́т"
},
{
"word": "говоря́т"
},
{
"word": "де́скать"
},
{
"word": "мол"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲe]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-де.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg"
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],
"word": "де"
}
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
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"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
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],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-де-sh-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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}
],
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}
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{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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{
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"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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],
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[
"where",
"where"
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],
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],
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{
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}
],
"tags": [
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"regional"
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}
],
"word": "де"
}
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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}
],
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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[
0,
2
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
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2
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],
"english": "Where do you live now?",
"roman": "De ty tepér méškaješ?",
"text": "Де ти тепе́р ме́шкаєш?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where (in what place?)"
],
"id": "en-де-uk-adv-PCFWH9dT",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where (in what place?)"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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],
"id": "en-де-uk-adv-ugmmxJ12",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"whither",
"whither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "куди́"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-де.ogg",
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "де"
}
{
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"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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{
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"3": "-"
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"expansion": "де • (de) n inan (indeclinable)",
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}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 72",
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"langcode": "uk",
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"orig": "uk:Cyrillic letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-де-uk-noun-nNKSMqQb",
"links": [
[
"д",
"д#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Д"
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"head": "де"
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],
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"pos": "conj",
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{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "къде́"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "де"
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{
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],
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}
],
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"head": "де"
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
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}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
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6,
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],
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3,
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3,
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],
"english": "yeah, indeed I know",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"indeed",
"indeed"
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],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"no way (to deny a statement)"
],
"links": [
[
"no way",
"no way"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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6,
8
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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7,
9
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],
"english": "come on, go!",
"roman": "vǎrví de!",
"text": "върви́ де!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"come on (to express encouragement, used at the end of a clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"come on",
"come on"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
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18,
25
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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15,
17
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
23,
25
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],
"english": "Peter, my brother that is, came.",
"roman": "Pétǎr, brat mi de, dojdé.",
"text": "Пе́тър, брат ми де, дойде́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to express clarification, used at the end of a clause; that is"
],
"links": [
[
"that is",
"that is"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-де.wav",
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}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian где (hde)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "zle-ort",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian где (hde)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "orv",
"3": "къде"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъde"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian где (hde), from Old East Slavic къде (kŭde), from Proto-Slavic *kъde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"де"
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dagde",
"word": "даґде"
},
{
"roman": "depojeden",
"word": "депоєден"
},
{
"roman": "desʹ",
"word": "десь"
},
{
"roman": "dejak",
"word": "деяк"
},
{
"roman": "nygde",
"word": "ниґде"
},
{
"roman": "njigde",
"word": "нїґде"
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],
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{
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"Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
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"Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Carpathian Rusyn/ɛ/1 syllable"
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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42,
44
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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41,
43
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],
"english": "Formation of the school system in the places where they live.",
"roman": "Sformovanja školʹskoj systemŷ v rehionax, de vny žŷjutʹ.",
"text": "Сформованя школьской системы в регіонах, де вни жыють.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdɛ]"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
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],
"word": "де"
}
{
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"Chechen entries with incorrect language header",
"Chechen lemmas",
"Chechen nouns",
"Chechen terms derived from Proto-Nakh",
"Chechen terms inherited from Proto-Nakh",
"Chechen verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ce:Time",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
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{
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"5": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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"3": "*de"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Nakh *de.",
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{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "dd"
},
"expansion": "де • (de) class dd",
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}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdje/"
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],
"word": "де"
}
{
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"Chechen verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вe"
},
"expansion": "Ingush вe (ve)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Ingush вe (ve).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
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"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "да"
},
"expansion": "Chechen да (da)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Chechen да (da).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
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}
],
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
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{
"categories": [
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"Ingush lemmas",
"Ingush verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δή"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δή (dḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"english": "be",
"word": "бе"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian particles",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "- I have bought new glasses.\n- I know, you already boasted to me about it earlier.",
"roman": "- Si kupiv novi očila.\n- Znam de, mi se pofali veḱe.",
"text": "- Си купив нови очила.\n- Знам де, ми се пофали веќе.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"english": "- When we meet them again, we'll complain to them.\n- Yes, I know.",
"roman": "- Koga ḱe gi sretneme pak, ḱe im se požalime.\n- Da de.",
"text": "- Кога ќе ги сретнеме пак, ќе им се пожалиме.\n- Да де.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
17
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
],
[
25,
27
]
],
"english": "I just tripped - it's not as if I fractured something.",
"roman": "Samo se sopnav de - ne e deka skršiv nešto.",
"text": "Само се сопнав де - не е дека скршив нешто.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particle expressing nonchalance, used to emphasize that something is irrelevant, already known, or expected."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "дѣеть",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣеть (dějetĭ, “to say”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дѣеть (dějetĭ, “to say”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian particles",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "She says she didn’t know.",
"roman": "Oná-de ne znála.",
"text": "Она́-де не зна́ла.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "I say it's my own fault.",
"roman": "Ja-de sam vinovát",
"text": "Я-де сам винова́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
124
],
[
134,
136
]
],
"english": "The noble landlord shouldn't confuse himself by the thought that would he tell all those sensible thoughts by himself it won't make any sense but many should gather and tell all those thoughts by full gathering.",
"ref": "1876, князь Владимир Петрович Мещерский, “Русскому дворянству”, in Речи консерватора:",
"roman": "I da ne smuščajet sebjá dvorjanín-poměščik mysliju, što jésli on odín sebě skažet vse éti zdravyja mýsli – tolku ne budet, a što-de nado nado mnogim sobrátʹsja i éti mýsli výskazatʹ obščim sobranijem.",
"text": "И да не смущаетъ себя́ дворяни́нъ-помѣщикъ мыслiю, что е́сли онъ оди́нъ себѣ скажетъ все э́ти здравыя мы́сли – толку не будетъ, а что-де надо надо многимъ собра́ться и э́ти мы́сли вы́сказать общимъ собранiемъ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) says (used informally to mark reported speech)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "говори́т"
},
{
"word": "говоря́т"
},
{
"word": "де́скать"
},
{
"word": "мол"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʲe]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Serbo-Croatian pronouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
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"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъdě"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷu-dʰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdě, *kъde, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷu-dʰe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "де (Latin spelling de)",
"name": "sh-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian, regional) where"
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"regional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гдје"
}
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adverbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian indeclinable nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian neuter nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъde"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъde",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kъde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "де • (de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Where do you live now?",
"roman": "De ty tepér méškaješ?",
"text": "Де ти тепе́р ме́шкаєш?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where (in what place?)"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where (in what place?)"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"where, whither (to what place?)"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"whither",
"whither"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative, dialectal) where, whither (to what place?)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "куди́"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-де.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Uk-%D0%B4%D0%B5.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Д"
],
"word": "де"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian indeclinable nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian neuter nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"uk:Cyrillic letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "де",
"2": "n-in",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "де • (de) n inan (indeclinable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The letter д (d), the 6th letter of the Ukrainian alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"д",
"д#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɛ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Д"
],
"word": "де"
}
Download raw JSONL data for де meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.