"гүл" meaning in All languages combined

See гүл on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

IPA: [ɡʏl]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”). Cognate with Bashkir гөл (göl), Kyrgyz гүл (gül), Uzbek gul, Uyghur گۈل (gül), Turkmen gül (“flower”); Turkish gül (“rose”), etc. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|kk|fa-cls|گل||rose; flower|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=gul|ts=}} Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”), {{bor+|kk|fa-cls|گل||rose; flower|tr=gul}} Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”), {{cog|ba|гөл}} Bashkir гөл (göl), {{cog|ky|гүл}} Kyrgyz гүл (gül), {{cog|uz|gul}} Uzbek gul, {{cog|ug|گۈل}} Uyghur گۈل (gül), {{cog|tk|gül||flower}} Turkmen gül (“flower”), {{cog|tr|gül||rose}} Turkish gül (“rose”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} гүл • (gül) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|гүл|гүлдер|гүлдің|гүлдердің|гүлге|гүлдерге|гүлді|гүлдерді|гүлде|гүлдерде|гүлден|гүлдерден|гүлмен|гүлдермен}} Forms: gül [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гүл [nominative, singular], гүлдер [nominative, plural], гүлдің [genitive, singular], гүлдердің [genitive, plural], гүлге [dative, singular], гүлдерге [dative, plural], гүлді [accusative, singular], гүлдерді [accusative, plural], гүлде [locative, singular], гүлдерде [locative, plural], гүлден [ablative, singular], гүлдерден [ablative, plural], гүлмен [instrumental, singular], гүлдермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. flower Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-гүл-kk-noun-wGsM~gzF Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup, Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Kyrgyz]

IPA: /ɡyl/
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ky|fa-cls|گل|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=gul|ts=}} Classical Persian گل (gul), {{bor+|ky|fa-cls|گل|tr=gul}} Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul) Head templates: {{head|ky|noun|Arabic spelling|گۉل|head=|sort=}} гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل), {{ky-noun}} гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل) Inflection templates: {{ky-decl-noun}} Forms: gül [romanization], گۉل [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], гүл [nominative, singular], гүлдөр [nominative, plural], гүлдүн [genitive, singular], гүлдөрдүн [genitive, plural], гүлгө [dative, singular], гүлдөргө [dative, plural], гүлдү [accusative, singular], гүлдөрдү [accusative, plural], гүлдө [locative, singular], гүлдөрдө [locative, plural], гүлдөн [ablative, singular], гүлдөрдөн [ablative, plural], гүлүм [first-person, nominative, singular], гүлдөрүм [first-person, nominative, singular], гүлүмдүн [first-person, genitive, singular], гүлдөрүмдүн [first-person, genitive, singular], гүлүмө [dative, first-person, singular], гүлдөрүмө [dative, first-person, singular], гүлүмдү [accusative, first-person, singular], гүлдөрүмдү [accusative, first-person, singular], гүлүмдө [first-person, locative, singular], гүлдөрүмдө [first-person, locative, singular], гүлүмдөн [ablative, first-person, singular], гүлдөрүмдөн [ablative, first-person, singular], гүлүң [informal, nominative, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүң [informal, nominative, second-person, singular], гүлүңдүн [genitive, informal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңдүн [genitive, informal, second-person, singular], гүлүңө [dative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңө [dative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлүңдү [accusative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңдү [accusative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлүңдө [informal, locative, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңдө [informal, locative, second-person, singular], гүлүңдөн [ablative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңдөн [ablative, informal, second-person, singular], гүлүңүз [formal, nominative, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүз [formal, nominative, second-person, singular], гүлүңүздүн [formal, genitive, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүздүн [formal, genitive, second-person, singular], гүлүңүзгө [dative, formal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүзгө [dative, formal, second-person, singular], гүлүңүздү [accusative, formal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүздү [accusative, formal, second-person, singular], гүлүңүздө [formal, locative, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүздө [formal, locative, second-person, singular], гүлүңүздөн [ablative, formal, second-person, singular], гүлдөрүңүздөн [ablative, formal, second-person, singular]
  1. flower
    Sense id: en-гүл-ky-noun-wGsM~gzF Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for гүл meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rose; flower",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gul",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rose; flower",
        "tr": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "гөл"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir гөл (göl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "гүл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz гүл (gül)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek gul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "گۈل"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur گۈل (gül)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gül",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gül (“flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gül",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rose"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gül (“rose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”).\nCognate with\nBashkir гөл (göl), Kyrgyz гүл (gül),\nUzbek gul,\nUyghur گۈل (gül),\nTurkmen gül (“flower”);\nTurkish gül (“rose”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gül",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүл",
      "roman": "gül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдер",
      "roman": "gülder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдің",
      "roman": "güldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдердің",
      "roman": "gülderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлге",
      "roman": "gülge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерге",
      "roman": "gülderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлді",
      "roman": "güldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерді",
      "roman": "gülderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлде",
      "roman": "gülde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерде",
      "roman": "gülderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлден",
      "roman": "gülden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерден",
      "roman": "gülderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлмен",
      "roman": "gülmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдермен",
      "roman": "güldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гүл",
        "10": "гүлдерде",
        "11": "гүлден",
        "12": "гүлдерден",
        "13": "гүлмен",
        "14": "гүлдермен",
        "2": "гүлдер",
        "3": "гүлдің",
        "4": "гүлдердің",
        "5": "гүлге",
        "6": "гүлдерге",
        "7": "гүлді",
        "8": "гүлдерді",
        "9": "гүлде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "kk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-гүл-kk-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʏl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гүл"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gul",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "tr": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gül",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گۉل",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ky-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүл",
      "roman": "gül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөр",
      "roman": "güldör",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдүн",
      "roman": "güldün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдүн",
      "roman": "güldördün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлгө",
      "roman": "gülgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөргө",
      "roman": "güldörgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдү",
      "roman": "güldü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдү",
      "roman": "güldördü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдө",
      "roman": "güldö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдө",
      "roman": "güldördö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөн",
      "roman": "güldön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдөн",
      "roman": "güldördön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүм",
      "roman": "gülüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүм",
      "roman": "güldörüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдүн",
      "roman": "gülümdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдүн",
      "roman": "güldörümdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмө",
      "roman": "gülümö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмө",
      "roman": "güldörümö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдү",
      "roman": "gülümdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдү",
      "roman": "güldörümdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдө",
      "roman": "gülümdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдө",
      "roman": "güldörümdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдөн",
      "roman": "gülümdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдөн",
      "roman": "güldörümdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүң",
      "roman": "gülüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүң",
      "roman": "güldörüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдүн",
      "roman": "gülüŋdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдүн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңө",
      "roman": "gülüŋö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдү",
      "roman": "gülüŋdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдү",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдө",
      "roman": "gülüŋdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдөн",
      "roman": "gülüŋdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдөн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүз",
      "roman": "gülüŋüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүз",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздүн",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздүн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүзгө",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүзгө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздү",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздү",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздө",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздөн",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздөн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "گۉل",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل)",
      "name": "ky-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ky-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-гүл-ky-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гүл"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rose; flower",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gul",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rose; flower",
        "tr": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "гөл"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir гөл (göl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "гүл"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz гүл (gül)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek gul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "گۈل"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur گۈل (gül)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gül",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gül (“flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gül",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rose"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gül (“rose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul, “rose; flower”).\nCognate with\nBashkir гөл (göl), Kyrgyz гүл (gül),\nUzbek gul,\nUyghur گۈل (gül),\nTurkmen gül (“flower”);\nTurkish gül (“rose”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gül",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүл",
      "roman": "gül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдер",
      "roman": "gülder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдің",
      "roman": "güldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдердің",
      "roman": "gülderdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлге",
      "roman": "gülge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерге",
      "roman": "gülderge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлді",
      "roman": "güldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерді",
      "roman": "gülderdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлде",
      "roman": "gülde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерде",
      "roman": "gülderde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлден",
      "roman": "gülden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдерден",
      "roman": "gülderden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлмен",
      "roman": "gülmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдермен",
      "roman": "güldermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гүл",
        "10": "гүлдерде",
        "11": "гүлден",
        "12": "гүлдерден",
        "13": "гүлмен",
        "14": "гүлдермен",
        "2": "гүлдер",
        "3": "гүлдің",
        "4": "гүлдердің",
        "5": "гүлге",
        "6": "гүлдерге",
        "7": "гүлді",
        "8": "гүлдерді",
        "9": "гүлде"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "kk:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʏl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гүл"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gul",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گل (gul)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گل",
        "tr": "gul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gül",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گۉل",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ky-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүл",
      "roman": "gül",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөр",
      "roman": "güldör",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдүн",
      "roman": "güldün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдүн",
      "roman": "güldördün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлгө",
      "roman": "gülgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөргө",
      "roman": "güldörgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдү",
      "roman": "güldü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдү",
      "roman": "güldördü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдө",
      "roman": "güldö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдө",
      "roman": "güldördö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөн",
      "roman": "güldön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрдөн",
      "roman": "güldördön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүм",
      "roman": "gülüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүм",
      "roman": "güldörüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдүн",
      "roman": "gülümdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдүн",
      "roman": "güldörümdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмө",
      "roman": "gülümö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмө",
      "roman": "güldörümö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдү",
      "roman": "gülümdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдү",
      "roman": "güldörümdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдө",
      "roman": "gülümdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдө",
      "roman": "güldörümdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүмдөн",
      "roman": "gülümdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүмдөн",
      "roman": "güldörümdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүң",
      "roman": "gülüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүң",
      "roman": "güldörüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдүн",
      "roman": "gülüŋdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдүн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңө",
      "roman": "gülüŋö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдү",
      "roman": "gülüŋdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдү",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдө",
      "roman": "gülüŋdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңдөн",
      "roman": "gülüŋdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңдөн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүз",
      "roman": "gülüŋüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүз",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздүн",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздүн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүзгө",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүзгө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzgö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздү",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздү",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздө",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздө",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлүңүздөн",
      "roman": "gülüŋüzdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гүлдөрүңүздөн",
      "roman": "güldörüŋüzdön",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "formal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "گۉل",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "гүл • (gül) (Arabic spelling گۉل)",
      "name": "ky-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ky-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kyrgyz lemmas",
        "Kyrgyz nouns",
        "Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Kyrgyz terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Kyrgyz terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гүл"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.