See гүл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُل",
"4": "",
"5": "rose; flower"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гөл"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir гөл (göl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "гүл"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz гүл (gül)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek gul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۈل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur گۈل (gül)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gül",
"3": "",
"4": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gül (“flower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gül",
"3": "",
"4": "rose"
},
"expansion": "Turkish gül (“rose”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul, “rose; flower”). Replaced native шешек (şeşek), which is now obsolete.\nCognate with\nBashkir гөл (göl), Kyrgyz гүл (gül),\nUzbek gul,\nUyghur گۈل (gül),\nTurkmen gül (“flower”);\nTurkish gül (“rose”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gül",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гүл",
"roman": "gül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдер",
"roman": "gülder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдің",
"roman": "güldıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдердің",
"roman": "gülderdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлге",
"roman": "gülge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерге",
"roman": "gülderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлді",
"roman": "güldı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерді",
"roman": "gülderdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлде",
"roman": "gülde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерде",
"roman": "gülderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлден",
"roman": "gülden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерден",
"roman": "gülderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлмен",
"roman": "gülmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдермен",
"roman": "güldermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "гүл • (gül)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гүл",
"10": "гүлдерде",
"11": "гүлден",
"12": "гүлдерден",
"13": "гүлмен",
"14": "гүлдермен",
"2": "гүлдер",
"3": "гүлдің",
"4": "гүлдердің",
"5": "гүлге",
"6": "гүлдерге",
"7": "гүлді",
"8": "гүлдерді",
"9": "гүлде",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "kk:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-гүл-kk-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʏl]"
}
],
"word": "гүл"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُل",
"4": "",
"5": "rose; flower"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul, “rose; flower”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "гөл"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir гөл (göl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "гүл"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz гүл (gül)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gul"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek gul",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گۈل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur گۈل (gül)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gül",
"3": "",
"4": "flower"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gül (“flower”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gül",
"3": "",
"4": "rose"
},
"expansion": "Turkish gül (“rose”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul, “rose; flower”). Replaced native шешек (şeşek), which is now obsolete.\nCognate with\nBashkir гөл (göl), Kyrgyz гүл (gül),\nUzbek gul,\nUyghur گۈل (gül),\nTurkmen gül (“flower”);\nTurkish gül (“rose”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gül",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гүл",
"roman": "gül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдер",
"roman": "gülder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдің",
"roman": "güldıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдердің",
"roman": "gülderdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлге",
"roman": "gülge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерге",
"roman": "gülderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлді",
"roman": "güldı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерді",
"roman": "gülderdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлде",
"roman": "gülde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерде",
"roman": "gülderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлден",
"roman": "gülden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдерден",
"roman": "gülderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлмен",
"roman": "gülmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гүлдермен",
"roman": "güldermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "гүл • (gül)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гүл",
"10": "гүлдерде",
"11": "гүлден",
"12": "гүлдерден",
"13": "гүлмен",
"14": "гүлдермен",
"2": "гүлдер",
"3": "гүлдің",
"4": "гүлдердің",
"5": "гүлге",
"6": "гүлдерге",
"7": "гүлді",
"8": "гүлдерді",
"9": "гүлде",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
"Yañalif"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʏl]"
}
],
"word": "гүл"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гүл meaning in Kazakh (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.