"гута" meaning in All languages combined

See гута on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈɡutɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гута.wav Forms: гу́та [canonical], gúta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гу́та [indefinite, singular], гу́ти [indefinite, plural], гу́тата [definite, singular], гу́тите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably cognate with Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”), Slovene guta (“apoplexy”), either from Proto-Slavic *guta (Georgiev, Sławski) or borrowed from Latin gutta (“drop”) (Snoj). Etymology templates: {{cog|sh|гу̏та||edema}} Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”), {{cog|sl|guta||apoplexy}} Slovene guta (“apoplexy”), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*guta}} Proto-Slavic *guta, {{bor|bg|la|gutta||drop}} Latin gutta (“drop”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гу́та|f}} гу́та • (gúta) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гу́та<>}}
  1. type of artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) Categories (lifeform): Composites Synonyms: земна ябълка, гулия
    Sense id: en-гута-bg-noun-~3irdSfY Disambiguation of Composites: 72 28 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13
  2. (dialectal) edema, swelling Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Injuries Synonyms: цицина, врага, оток
    Sense id: en-гута-bg-noun-tCVfVqtx Disambiguation of Injuries: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: гутка (gutka) (english: small lump, tuber), гутав (gutav) (english: swollen, twisted, deformed; wretched, incapable), сгутавя (sgutavja), сгутявам (sgutjavam) (english: to nestle)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "small lump, tuber",
      "roman": "gutka",
      "word": "гутка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swollen, twisted, deformed; wretched, incapable",
      "roman": "gutav",
      "word": "гутав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgutavja",
      "word": "сгутавя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to nestle",
      "roman": "sgutjavam",
      "word": "сгутявам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гу̏та",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edema"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "guta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apoplexy"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene guta (“apoplexy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*guta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *guta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gutta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”), Slovene guta (“apoplexy”), either from Proto-Slavic *guta (Georgiev, Sławski) or borrowed from Latin gutta (“drop”) (Snoj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́та",
      "roman": "gúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ти",
      "roman": "gúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́тата",
      "roman": "gútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́тите",
      "roman": "gútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́та • (gúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "bg:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гута-bg-noun-~3irdSfY",
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "земна ябълка"
        },
        {
          "word": "гулия"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Injuries",
          "orig": "bg:Injuries",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edema, swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-гута-bg-noun-tCVfVqtx",
      "links": [
        [
          "edema",
          "edema"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) edema, swelling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "цицина"
        },
        {
          "word": "врага"
        },
        {
          "word": "оток"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡutɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гута.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гута"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Composites",
    "bg:Injuries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "small lump, tuber",
      "roman": "gutka",
      "word": "гутка"
    },
    {
      "english": "swollen, twisted, deformed; wretched, incapable",
      "roman": "gutav",
      "word": "гутав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgutavja",
      "word": "сгутавя"
    },
    {
      "english": "to nestle",
      "roman": "sgutjavam",
      "word": "сгутявам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гу̏та",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edema"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "guta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apoplexy"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene guta (“apoplexy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*guta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *guta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gutta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gutta (“drop”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Serbo-Croatian гу̏та (“edema”), Slovene guta (“apoplexy”), either from Proto-Slavic *guta (Georgiev, Sławski) or borrowed from Latin gutta (“drop”) (Snoj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́та",
      "roman": "gúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ти",
      "roman": "gúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́тата",
      "roman": "gútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́тите",
      "roman": "gútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́та • (gúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type of artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artichoke",
          "artichoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "земна ябълка"
        },
        {
          "word": "гулия"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edema, swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edema",
          "edema"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) edema, swelling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "цицина"
        },
        {
          "word": "врага"
        },
        {
          "word": "оток"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡutɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гута.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гута"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.