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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gubiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gubiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gubiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бя",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúbja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изгубя",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещ",
"roman": "gúbešt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бил",
"roman": "gúbil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́л",
"roman": "gubíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бел",
"roman": "gúbel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бен",
"roman": "gúben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещият",
"roman": "gúbeštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билият",
"roman": "gúbilijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лият",
"roman": "gubílijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беният",
"roman": "gúbenijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещия",
"roman": "gúbeštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билия",
"roman": "gúbilija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лия",
"roman": "gubílija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бения",
"roman": "gúbenija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беща",
"roman": "gúbešta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́била",
"roman": "gúbila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ла",
"roman": "gubíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бела",
"roman": "gúbela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бена",
"roman": "gúbena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещата",
"roman": "gúbeštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билата",
"roman": "gúbilata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лата",
"roman": "gubílata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бената",
"roman": "gúbenata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещо",
"roman": "gúbešto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́било",
"roman": "gúbilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ло",
"roman": "gubílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бело",
"roman": "gúbelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бено",
"roman": "gúbeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бене",
"roman": "gúbene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещото",
"roman": "gúbeštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билото",
"roman": "gúbiloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лото",
"roman": "gubíloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беното",
"roman": "gúbenoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенето",
"roman": "gúbeneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещи",
"roman": "gúbešti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́били",
"roman": "gúbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ли",
"roman": "gubíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бели",
"roman": "gúbeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бени",
"roman": "gúbeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бения",
"roman": "gúbenija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенета",
"roman": "gúbeneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещите",
"roman": "gúbeštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билите",
"roman": "gúbilite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лите",
"roman": "gubílite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бените",
"roman": "gúbenite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенията",
"roman": "gúbenijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенетата",
"roman": "gúbenetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бя",
"roman": "gúbja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́биш",
"roman": "gúbiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бим",
"roman": "gúbim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бите",
"roman": "gúbite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бят",
"roman": "gúbjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бех",
"roman": "gúbeh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беше",
"roman": "gúbeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беше",
"roman": "gúbeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бехме",
"roman": "gúbehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бехте",
"roman": "gúbehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беха",
"roman": "gúbeha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бих",
"roman": "gúbih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́х",
"roman": "gubíh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бихме",
"roman": "gúbihme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́хме",
"roman": "gubíhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бихте",
"roman": "gúbihte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́хте",
"roman": "gubíhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́биха",
"roman": "gúbiha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ха",
"roman": "gubíha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губе́те",
"roman": "gubéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бя",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "изгубя"
},
"expansion": "гу́бя • (gúbja) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective изгубя)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бя<2.1.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I lose my keys very often.",
"roman": "Mnogo često gubja ključovete si.",
"text": "Много често губя ключовете си.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose one's sight",
"roman": "gubja zrenieto si",
"text": "губя зрението си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose patience",
"roman": "gubja tǎrpenie",
"text": "губя търпение",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose one's job",
"roman": "gubja rabotata si",
"text": "губя работата си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-WgQu2ysy",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose some of one's popularity",
"roman": "gubja ot populjarnostta si",
"text": "губя от популярността си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose all of one's popularity",
"roman": "gubja populjarnostta si",
"text": "губя популярността си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose some of one's weight",
"roman": "gubja ot tegloto si",
"text": "губя от теглото си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to have less)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-zFcBEejU",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to lose (to have less)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose the competition",
"roman": "gubja sǎstezanieto",
"text": "губя състезанието",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to fail to win a game)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-6wtMcNIT",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to fail to win a game)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose a card game",
"roman": "gubja na karti",
"text": "губя на карти",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose the competition",
"roman": "gubja v sǎstezanieto",
"text": "губя в състезанието",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to fail to be the winner)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb--HEMqD7-",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lose (to fail to be the winner)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are wasting my time.",
"roman": "Gubiš mi vremeto.",
"text": "Губиш ми времето.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-M-Ux~RZq",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to waste"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's parents",
"roman": "gubja roditelite si",
"text": "губя родителите си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to have a relative or friend die)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-X4bq7E-i",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to have a relative or friend die)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 6 7 9 4 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose the signal",
"roman": "gubja signala",
"text": "губя сигнала",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to be unable to follow or trace somebody or something any longer)"
],
"id": "en-губя-bg-verb-P8VWVFjP",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to be unable to follow or trace somebody or something any longer)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡubʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-губя.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izgubvam",
"word": "изгубвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izgubja",
"word": "изгубя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zagubvam",
"word": "загубвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zagubja",
"word": "загубя"
}
],
"word": "губя"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "губя́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gubjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "губя́"
},
"expansion": "губя́ • (gubjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gubítʹ",
"word": "губи́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of губи́ть (gubítʹ)"
],
"id": "en-губя-ru-verb-Q5VU7U7Z",
"links": [
[
"губи́ть",
"губить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈbʲa]"
}
],
"word": "губя"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs",
"Bulgarian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gubiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gubiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gubiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бя",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúbja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "изгубя",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещ",
"roman": "gúbešt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бил",
"roman": "gúbil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́л",
"roman": "gubíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бел",
"roman": "gúbel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бен",
"roman": "gúben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещият",
"roman": "gúbeštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билият",
"roman": "gúbilijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лият",
"roman": "gubílijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беният",
"roman": "gúbenijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещия",
"roman": "gúbeštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билия",
"roman": "gúbilija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лия",
"roman": "gubílija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бения",
"roman": "gúbenija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беща",
"roman": "gúbešta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́била",
"roman": "gúbila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ла",
"roman": "gubíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бела",
"roman": "gúbela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бена",
"roman": "gúbena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещата",
"roman": "gúbeštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билата",
"roman": "gúbilata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лата",
"roman": "gubílata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бената",
"roman": "gúbenata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещо",
"roman": "gúbešto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́било",
"roman": "gúbilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ло",
"roman": "gubílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бело",
"roman": "gúbelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бено",
"roman": "gúbeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бене",
"roman": "gúbene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещото",
"roman": "gúbeštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билото",
"roman": "gúbiloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лото",
"roman": "gubíloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беното",
"roman": "gúbenoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенето",
"roman": "gúbeneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещи",
"roman": "gúbešti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́били",
"roman": "gúbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ли",
"roman": "gubíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бели",
"roman": "gúbeli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бени",
"roman": "gúbeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бения",
"roman": "gúbenija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенета",
"roman": "gúbeneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бещите",
"roman": "gúbeštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́билите",
"roman": "gúbilite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́лите",
"roman": "gubílite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бените",
"roman": "gúbenite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенията",
"roman": "gúbenijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бенетата",
"roman": "gúbenetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бейки",
"roman": "gúbejki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бя",
"roman": "gúbja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́биш",
"roman": "gúbiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бим",
"roman": "gúbim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бите",
"roman": "gúbite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бят",
"roman": "gúbjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бех",
"roman": "gúbeh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беше",
"roman": "gúbeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беше",
"roman": "gúbeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бехме",
"roman": "gúbehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бехте",
"roman": "gúbehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́беха",
"roman": "gúbeha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бих",
"roman": "gúbih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́х",
"roman": "gubíh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́би",
"roman": "gúbi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бихме",
"roman": "gúbihme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́хме",
"roman": "gubíhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бихте",
"roman": "gúbihte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́хте",
"roman": "gubíhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́биха",
"roman": "gúbiha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́ха",
"roman": "gubíha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "губи́",
"roman": "gubí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губе́те",
"roman": "gubéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бя",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "изгубя"
},
"expansion": "гу́бя • (gúbja) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective изгубя)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бя<2.1.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I lose my keys very often.",
"roman": "Mnogo često gubja ključovete si.",
"text": "Много често губя ключовете си.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose one's sight",
"roman": "gubja zrenieto si",
"text": "губя зрението си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose patience",
"roman": "gubja tǎrpenie",
"text": "губя търпение",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose one's job",
"roman": "gubja rabotata si",
"text": "губя работата си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to cause something to cease to be in one's possession or capability)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose some of one's popularity",
"roman": "gubja ot populjarnostta si",
"text": "губя от популярността си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose all of one's popularity",
"roman": "gubja populjarnostta si",
"text": "губя популярността си",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose some of one's weight",
"roman": "gubja ot tegloto si",
"text": "губя от теглото си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to have less)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to lose (to have less)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose the competition",
"roman": "gubja sǎstezanieto",
"text": "губя състезанието",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to fail to win a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to fail to win a game)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose a card game",
"roman": "gubja na karti",
"text": "губя на карти",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lose the competition",
"roman": "gubja v sǎstezanieto",
"text": "губя в състезанието",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to fail to be the winner)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lose (to fail to be the winner)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are wasting my time.",
"roman": "Gubiš mi vremeto.",
"text": "Губиш ми времето.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to waste"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose one's parents",
"roman": "gubja roditelite si",
"text": "губя родителите си",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to have a relative or friend die)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to have a relative or friend die)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose the signal",
"roman": "gubja signala",
"text": "губя сигнала",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose (to be unable to follow or trace somebody or something any longer)"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lose (to be unable to follow or trace somebody or something any longer)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡubʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-губя.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "izgubvam",
"word": "изгубвам"
},
{
"roman": "izgubja",
"word": "изгубя"
},
{
"roman": "zagubvam",
"word": "загубвам"
},
{
"roman": "zagubja",
"word": "загубя"
}
],
"word": "губя"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "губя́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gubjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "present adverbial participle",
"head": "губя́"
},
"expansion": "губя́ • (gubjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian present adverbial participles",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gubítʹ",
"word": "губи́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present adverbial imperfective participle of губи́ть (gubítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"губи́ть",
"губить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊˈbʲa]"
}
],
"word": "губя"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.