See гром on Wiktionary
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Compare, for example, with Greek χρεμιζω: χρομος \"noise, sound\".", "forms": [ { "form": "hrom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl-manual\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "hrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "roman": "hramý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "hrómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамо́ў", "roman": "hramóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "hrómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́м", "roman": "hramám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "hrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "roman": "hramý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́мам", "roman": "hrómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́мі", "roman": "hramámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ме", "roman": "hrómje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́х", "roman": "hramáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гром", "2": "m-in", "3": "гро́му", "4": "грамы́" }, "expansion": "гром • (hrom) m inan (genitive гро́му, nominative plural грамы́)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гром", "10": "грама́мі", "11": "гро́ме", "12": "грама́х", "2": "грамы́", "3": "гро́му", "4": "грамо́ў", "5": "гро́му", "6": "грама́м", "7": "гром", "8": "грамы́", "9": "гро́мам" }, "name": "be-ndecl-manual" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "id": "en-гром-be-noun-Se~3R~e2", "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "hrymjécʹ", "word": "грыме́ць" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-гром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "гром" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Weather", "orig": "mk:Weather", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "grom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "громче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "grom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громови", "roman": "gromovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громот", "roman": "gromot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "громовите", "roman": "gromovite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "громов", "roman": "gromov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовиве", "roman": "gromovive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "громон", "roman": "gromon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовине", "roman": "gromovine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грому", "roman": "gromu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "громови", "roman": "gromovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома", "roman": "groma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "dim": "громче" }, "expansion": "гром • (grom) m (diminutive громче)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "громов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "громје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "грома", "def_dist_pl": "громовине", "def_dist_sg": "громон", "def_prox_pl": "громовиве", "def_prox_sg": "громов", "def_unsp_pl": "громовите", "def_unsp_sg": "громот", "ind_pl": "громови", "ind_sg": "гром", "n": "", "voc_pl": "громови", "voc_sg": "грому", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "id": "en-гром-mk-noun-Se~3R~e2", "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lightning" ], "id": "en-гром-mk-noun-Adtxq4BI", "links": [ [ "lightning", "lightning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) lightning" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡrɔm]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-гром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "grmotevica", "word": "грмотевица" } ], "word": "гром" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "grómkij", "word": "гро́мкий" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gromovéržec", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ], "word": "громове́ржец" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gromoglásnyj", "word": "громогла́сный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gromopodóbnyj", "word": "громоподо́бный" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "grom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "гро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громо́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громово́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гро́м", "roman": "gróm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gromá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ма", "roman": "gróma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громо́в", "roman": "gromóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "grómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́м", "roman": "gromám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́м", "roman": "gróm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gromá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́мом", "roman": "grómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́ми", "roman": "gromámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ме", "roman": "gróme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́х", "roman": "gromáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "громъ", "roman": "grom", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e", "adj": "громово́й", "nom_pl": "гро́мы,грома́*", "notes": "* Poetic." }, "expansion": "гром • (grom) m inan (genitive гро́ма, nominative plural гро́мы or грома́^*, genitive plural громо́в, relational adjective громово́й) (* Poetic.)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gremétʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "греме́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gromítʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "громи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "grýmza", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine" ], "word": "? гры́мза" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ugrjúmyj", "word": "? угрю́мый" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mólnija", "word": "мо́лния" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "ru:Meteorology", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Weather", "orig": "ru:Weather", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thunder, thunderbolt" ], "id": "en-гром-ru-noun-24MSLoRe", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "thunder", "thunder" ], [ "thunderbolt", "thunderbolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) thunder, thunderbolt" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 19 30 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 30 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Sounds", "orig": "ru:Sounds", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "roar, thunderous sound" ], "id": "en-гром-ru-noun-NtWHhG1p", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "thunderous", "thunderous" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "гро́хот" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡrom]" }, { "audio": "Ru-гром.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg" } ], "word": "гром" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "гро̑м", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "grȏm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "гро̑м", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро̀мови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грому", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гром", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громе", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "громови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "грому", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "гро̑м" }, "expansion": "гро̑м m (Latin spelling grȏm)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Weather", "orig": "sh:Weather", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "id": "en-гром-sh-noun-Se~3R~e2", "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to thunder", "word": "гр̀мети" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡrôːm/" } ], "word": "гром" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гром" }, "expansion": "Russian гром (grom)", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "грім" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian грім (hrim)", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grom" }, "expansion": "Polish grom", "name": "cognate" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "hrom" }, "expansion": "Czech hrom", "name": "cognate" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare to Russian гром (grom), Ukrainian грім (hrim), Polish grom, Czech hrom, Old Slav громъ. Originates from Indo-European onomatopoeic *ghrem-: *ghrom-. Compare, for example, with Greek χρεμιζω: χρομος \"noise, sound\".", "forms": [ { "form": "hrom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "be-ndecl-manual\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "hrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "roman": "hramý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "hrómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамо́ў", "roman": "hramóŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "hrómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́м", "roman": "hramám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "hrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грамы́", "roman": "hramý", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́мам", "roman": "hrómam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́мі", "roman": "hramámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ме", "roman": "hrómje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грама́х", "roman": "hramáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гром", "2": "m-in", "3": "гро́му", "4": "грамы́" }, "expansion": "гром • (hrom) m inan (genitive гро́му, nominative plural грамы́)", "name": "be-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гром", "10": "грама́мі", "11": "гро́ме", "12": "грама́х", "2": "грамы́", "3": "гро́му", "4": "грамо́ў", "5": "гро́му", "6": "грама́м", "7": "гром", "8": "грамы́", "9": "гро́мам" }, "name": "be-ndecl-manual" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "hrymjécʹ", "word": "грыме́ць" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian inanimate nouns", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian masculine nouns", "Belarusian nouns", "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-гром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "гром" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 1-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian masculine nouns", "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian oxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "mk:Weather" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "grom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "громче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "гром", "roman": "grom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громови", "roman": "gromovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громот", "roman": "gromot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "громовите", "roman": "gromovite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "громов", "roman": "gromov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовиве", "roman": "gromovive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "громон", "roman": "gromon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовине", "roman": "gromovine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грому", "roman": "gromu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "громови", "roman": "gromovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома", "roman": "groma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "dim": "громче" }, "expansion": "гром • (grom) m (diminutive громче)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "громов", "pov": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "accel-gender": "m", "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "громје", "col_sg2": "", "count": "грома", "def_dist_pl": "громовине", "def_dist_sg": "громон", "def_prox_pl": "громовиве", "def_prox_sg": "громов", "def_unsp_pl": "громовите", "def_unsp_sg": "громот", "ind_pl": "громови", "ind_sg": "гром", "n": "", "voc_pl": "громови", "voc_sg": "грому", "voc_sg2": "" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Macedonian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "lightning" ], "links": [ [ "lightning", "lightning" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) lightning" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡrɔm]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-гром.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "grmotevica", "word": "грмотевица" } ], "word": "гром" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian irregular nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant alt parameters", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern e", "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Sounds", "ru:Weather" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "grómkij", "word": "гро́мкий" }, { "roman": "gromovéržec", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ], "word": "громове́ржец" }, { "roman": "gromoglásnyj", "word": "громогла́сный" }, { "roman": "gromopodóbnyj", "word": "громоподо́бный" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "grom", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "гро́ма", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́^*", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громо́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громово́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гро́м", "roman": "gróm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gromá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ма", "roman": "gróma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громо́в", "roman": "gromóv", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́му", "roman": "grómu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́м", "roman": "gromám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́м", "roman": "gróm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро́мы", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грома́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "grómy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gromá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́мом", "roman": "grómom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́ми", "roman": "gromámi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро́ме", "roman": "gróme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "грома́х", "roman": "gromáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "громъ", "roman": "grom", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "e", "adj": "громово́й", "nom_pl": "гро́мы,грома́*", "notes": "* Poetic." }, "expansion": "гром • (grom) m inan (genitive гро́ма, nominative plural гро́мы or грома́^*, genitive plural громо́в, relational adjective громово́й) (* Poetic.)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "gremétʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "греме́ть" }, { "roman": "gromítʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "громи́ть" }, { "roman": "grýmza", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine" ], "word": "? гры́мза" }, { "roman": "ugrjúmyj", "word": "? угрю́мый" }, { "roman": "mólnija", "word": "мо́лния" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ru:Meteorology" ], "glosses": [ "thunder, thunderbolt" ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "thunder", "thunder" ], [ "thunderbolt", "thunderbolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) thunder, thunderbolt" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "roar, thunderous sound" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "thunderous", "thunderous" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "гро́хот" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɡrom]" }, { "audio": "Ru-гром.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg" } ], "word": "гром" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gromъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "гро̑м", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "grȏm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "гро̑м", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "гро̀мови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гро̏ма", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громова", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "грому", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гром", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громове", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громе", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "громови", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "грому", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "громом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "громовима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "гро̑м" }, "expansion": "гро̑м m (Latin spelling grȏm)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to thunder", "word": "гр̀мети" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "sh:Weather" ], "glosses": [ "thunder" ], "links": [ [ "thunder", "thunder" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡrôːm/" } ], "word": "гром" }
Download raw JSONL data for гром meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'грома́^*' in 'гром • (grom) m inan (genitive гро́ма, nominative plural гро́мы or грома́^*, genitive plural громо́в, relational adjective громово́й) (* Poetic.)'", "path": [ "гром" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "гром", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: * Poetic.", "path": [ "гром" ], "section": "Russian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "гром", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.