See грешить on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nagrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагреши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pogrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погреши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pogrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "погреша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pregrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прегреши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pregrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прегреша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sogrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согреши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sogrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "согреша́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grěšiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěšiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грех",
"3": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "грех (grex) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grěšiti, also analysable as грех (grex) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "греши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grešítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "согреши́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ть",
"roman": "grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́щий",
"roman": "grešáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́вший",
"roman": "grešívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́",
"roman": "grešá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́в",
"roman": "grešív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́вши",
"roman": "grešívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "грешу́",
"roman": "grešú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду греши́ть",
"roman": "búdu grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́шь",
"roman": "grešíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь греши́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́т",
"roman": "grešít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет греши́ть",
"roman": "búdet grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́м",
"roman": "greším",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем греши́ть",
"roman": "búdem grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́те",
"roman": "grešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете греши́ть",
"roman": "búdete grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́т",
"roman": "grešát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут греши́ть",
"roman": "búdut grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́",
"roman": "greší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́те",
"roman": "grešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́л",
"roman": "grešíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ла",
"roman": "grešíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ло",
"roman": "grešílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "греши́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "согреши́ть"
},
"expansion": "греши́ть • (grešítʹ) impf (perfective согреши́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4b",
"3": "греши́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grex",
"word": "грех"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gréšnyj",
"word": "гре́шный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gréšnik",
"word": "гре́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gréšnica",
"word": "гре́шница"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sin (to commit a sin)"
],
"id": "en-грешить-ru-verb-NObnUg7o",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: погреши́ть (pogrešítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contradict, to go against (logic)"
],
"id": "en-грешить-ru-verb-KM60SVUQ",
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʲɪˈʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-грешить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grěšítʹ",
"word": "грѣши́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "грешить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nagrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагреши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pogrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погреши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pogrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "погреша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pregrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прегреши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pregrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прегреша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sogrešítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согреши́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sogrešátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "согреша́ть"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grěšiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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{
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"3": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "грех (grex) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grěšiti, also analysable as грех (grex) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "греши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grešítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "согреши́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ть",
"roman": "grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́щий",
"roman": "grešáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́вший",
"roman": "grešívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́",
"roman": "grešá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́в",
"roman": "grešív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́вши",
"roman": "grešívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "грешу́",
"roman": "grešú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду греши́ть",
"roman": "búdu grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́шь",
"roman": "grešíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь греши́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́т",
"roman": "grešít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет греши́ть",
"roman": "búdet grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́м",
"roman": "greším",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем греши́ть",
"roman": "búdem grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́те",
"roman": "grešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете греши́ть",
"roman": "búdete grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греша́т",
"roman": "grešát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут греши́ть",
"roman": "búdut grešítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́",
"roman": "greší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́те",
"roman": "grešíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́л",
"roman": "grešíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ла",
"roman": "grešíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ло",
"roman": "grešílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "греши́ли",
"roman": "grešíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "греши́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "согреши́ть"
},
"expansion": "греши́ть • (grešítʹ) impf (perfective согреши́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4b",
"3": "греши́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "grex",
"word": "грех"
},
{
"roman": "gréšnyj",
"word": "гре́шный"
},
{
"roman": "gréšnik",
"word": "гре́шник"
},
{
"roman": "gréšnica",
"word": "гре́шница"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sin (to commit a sin)"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Perfective: погреши́ть (pogrešítʹ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contradict, to go against (logic)"
],
"links": [
[
"contradict",
"contradict"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʲɪˈʂɨtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-грешить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "grěšítʹ",
"word": "грѣши́ть — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "грешить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.