"грань" meaning in All languages combined

See грань on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Church Slavonic]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *granь. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*granь}} Proto-Slavic *granь Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} грань • (granĭ) f, {{cu-noun|f}} грань • (granĭ) f Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-i-f|гран}}, {{cu-decl-noun|грань|грани|грани|грань|граньѭ, граниѭ|грани|грани|грани|гранью, гранию|граньма|грани|граньма|гранью, гранию|грани|грани|граньи, грании|граньмъ|грани|граньми|граньхъ|граньѥ, граниѥ|type=i-stem}} Forms: granĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], грань [nominative, singular], грани [dual, nominative], грани [nominative, plural], грани [genitive, singular], гранью [dual, genitive], гранию [dual, genitive], граньи [genitive, plural], грании [genitive, plural], грани [dative, singular], граньма [dative, dual], граньмъ [dative, plural], грань [accusative, singular], грани [accusative, dual], грани [accusative, plural], граньѭ [instrumental, singular], граниѭ [instrumental, singular], граньма [dual, instrumental], граньми [instrumental, plural], грани [locative, singular], гранью [dual, locative], гранию [dual, locative], граньхъ [locative, plural], грани [singular, vocative], грани [dual, vocative], граньѥ [plural, vocative], граниѥ [plural, vocative]
  1. side, edge
    Sense id: en-грань-cu-noun-T~4dAuF~ Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɡranʲ] Audio: Ru-грань.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|грань|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|грань}} Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*granь}} Proto-Slavic *granь Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f}} грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней) Forms: granʹ [romanization], гра́ни [genitive], гра́ни [nominative, plural], гра́ней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гра́нь [nominative, singular], гра́ни [nominative, plural], гра́ни [genitive, singular], гра́ней [genitive, plural], гра́ни [dative, singular], гра́ням [dative, plural], гра́нь [accusative, singular], гра́ни [accusative, plural], гра́нью [instrumental, singular], гра́нями [instrumental, plural], гра́ни [prepositional, singular], гра́нях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], гра́нь [dated, nominative, singular], гра́ни [dated, nominative, plural], гра́ни [dated, genitive, singular], гра́ней [dated, genitive, plural], гра́ни [dated, dative, singular], гра́нямъ [dated, dative, plural], гра́нь [accusative, dated, singular], гра́ни [accusative, dated, plural], гра́нью [dated, instrumental, singular], гра́нями [dated, instrumental, plural], гра́ни [dated, prepositional, singular], гра́няхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces) Synonyms: фа́ска, ;, пове́рхность
    Sense id: en-грань-ru-noun-uBZuf4Vf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 29 26 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 26 28 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 26 23 28 23
  2. (geometry) face (of a polyhedron) Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-грань-ru-noun-cWQTxH6J Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 29 26 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 26 28 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 26 23 28 23 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. (figuratively) border, verge, brink Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-грань-ru-noun-1jHFpnBO Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 29 26 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 26 28 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 26 23 28 23
  4. (mathematics) bound (upper or lower) Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-грань-ru-noun-fxBKwzpx Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 29 26 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 22 26 28 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 26 23 28 23 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: грани́ца (graníca), гранка (granka), огранка (ogranka), гранёный (granjónyj), многогра́нный (mnogogránnyj), грани́ть (granítʹ), грани́чить (graníčitʹ), ограни́чить (ograníčitʹ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for грань meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*granь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *granь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грань",
      "roman": "granĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранью",
      "roman": "granĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранию",
      "roman": "graniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньи",
      "roman": "granĭi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грании",
      "roman": "granii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньма",
      "roman": "granĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньмъ",
      "roman": "granĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грань",
      "roman": "granĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньѭ",
      "roman": "granĭjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граниѭ",
      "roman": "granijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньма",
      "roman": "granĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньми",
      "roman": "granĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранью",
      "roman": "granĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранию",
      "roman": "graniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньхъ",
      "roman": "granĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньѥ",
      "roman": "granĭje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граниѥ",
      "roman": "granije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granĭ) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гран"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грань",
        "10": "граньма",
        "11": "грани",
        "12": "граньма",
        "13": "гранью, гранию",
        "14": "грани",
        "15": "грани",
        "16": "граньи, грании",
        "17": "граньмъ",
        "18": "грани",
        "19": "граньми",
        "2": "грани",
        "20": "граньхъ",
        "21": "граньѥ, граниѥ",
        "3": "грани",
        "4": "грань",
        "5": "граньѭ, граниѭ",
        "6": "грани",
        "7": "грани",
        "8": "грани",
        "9": "гранью, гранию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from Vita Constantini",
          "text": "естъ же сице прьвъіи грань [...] по семь же дроугъіи грань·\nestŭ že sice prĭvŭii granĭ [...] po semĭ že drugŭii granĭ·",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-грань-cu-noun-T~4dAuF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "грань"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грань",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грань"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*granь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "roman": "gránej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ням",
      "roman": "gránjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нью",
      "roman": "gránʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нями",
      "roman": "gránjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нях",
      "roman": "gránjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "roman": "gránej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нямъ",
      "roman": "gránjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нью",
      "roman": "gránʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нями",
      "roman": "gránjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́няхъ",
      "roman": "gránjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "graníca",
      "word": "грани́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "granka",
      "word": "гранка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ogranka",
      "word": "огранка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "granjónyj",
      "word": "гранёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mnogogránnyj",
      "word": "многогра́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "granítʹ",
      "word": "грани́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "graníčitʹ",
      "word": "грани́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ograníčitʹ",
      "word": "ограни́чить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грань-ru-noun-uBZuf4Vf",
      "links": [
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "фа́ска"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "пове́рхность"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ru:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face (of a polyhedron)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грань-ru-noun-cWQTxH6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) face (of a polyhedron)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "border, verge, brink"
      ],
      "id": "en-грань-ru-noun-1jHFpnBO",
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "verge",
          "verge"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) border, verge, brink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ru:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 26 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 23 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bound (upper or lower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грань-ru-noun-fxBKwzpx",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) bound (upper or lower)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡranʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грань.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грань"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*granь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *granь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грань",
      "roman": "granĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранью",
      "roman": "granĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранию",
      "roman": "graniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньи",
      "roman": "granĭi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грании",
      "roman": "granii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньма",
      "roman": "granĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньмъ",
      "roman": "granĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грань",
      "roman": "granĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньѭ",
      "roman": "granĭjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граниѭ",
      "roman": "granijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньма",
      "roman": "granĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньми",
      "roman": "granĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранью",
      "roman": "granĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гранию",
      "roman": "graniju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньхъ",
      "roman": "granĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грани",
      "roman": "grani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граньѥ",
      "roman": "granĭje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граниѥ",
      "roman": "granije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granĭ) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granĭ) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гран"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грань",
        "10": "граньма",
        "11": "грани",
        "12": "граньма",
        "13": "гранью, гранию",
        "14": "грани",
        "15": "грани",
        "16": "граньи, грании",
        "17": "граньмъ",
        "18": "грани",
        "19": "граньми",
        "2": "грани",
        "20": "граньхъ",
        "21": "граньѥ, граниѥ",
        "3": "грани",
        "4": "грань",
        "5": "граньѭ, граниѭ",
        "6": "грани",
        "7": "грани",
        "8": "грани",
        "9": "гранью, гранию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
        "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Church Slavonic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from Vita Constantini",
          "text": "естъ же сице прьвъіи грань [...] по семь же дроугъіи грань·\nestŭ že sice prĭvŭii granĭ [...] po semĭ že drugŭii granĭ·",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "грань"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грань",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "грань"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*granь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "granʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "roman": "gránej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ням",
      "roman": "gránjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нью",
      "roman": "gránʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нями",
      "roman": "gránjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нях",
      "roman": "gránjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ней",
      "roman": "gránej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нямъ",
      "roman": "gránjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нь",
      "roman": "gránʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нью",
      "roman": "gránʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́нями",
      "roman": "gránjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́ни",
      "roman": "gráni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гра́няхъ",
      "roman": "gránjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "graníca",
      "word": "грани́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "granka",
      "word": "гранка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogranka",
      "word": "огранка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "granjónyj",
      "word": "гранёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mnogogránnyj",
      "word": "многогра́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "granítʹ",
      "word": "грани́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "graníčitʹ",
      "word": "грани́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ograníčitʹ",
      "word": "ограни́чить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "фа́ска"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "пове́рхность"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face (of a polyhedron)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) face (of a polyhedron)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "border, verge, brink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "verge",
          "verge"
        ],
        [
          "brink",
          "brink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) border, verge, brink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bound (upper or lower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) bound (upper or lower)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡranʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грань.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грань"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.