See грань in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for грань meaning in Russian (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грань",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грань"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*granь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ням",
"roman": "gránjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нью",
"roman": "gránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нями",
"roman": "gránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нях",
"roman": "gránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
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"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
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"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ней",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
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"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нямъ",
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"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
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},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
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"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нью",
"roman": "gránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нями",
"roman": "gránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́няхъ",
"roman": "gránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "graníca",
"word": "грани́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "granka",
"word": "гранка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ogranka",
"word": "огранка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "granjónyj",
"word": "гранёный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mnogogránnyj",
"word": "многогра́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "granítʹ",
"word": "грани́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "graníčitʹ",
"word": "грани́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ograníčitʹ",
"word": "ограни́чить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces)"
],
"id": "en-грань-ru-noun-uBZuf4Vf",
"links": [
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фа́ска"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "пове́рхность"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "ru:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face (of a polyhedron)"
],
"id": "en-грань-ru-noun-cWQTxH6J",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face (of a polyhedron)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 29 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"border, verge, brink"
],
"id": "en-грань-ru-noun-1jHFpnBO",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) border, verge, brink"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
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{
"_dis": "22 29 26 23",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "22 26 28 25",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bound (upper or lower)"
],
"id": "en-грань-ru-noun-fxBKwzpx",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) bound (upper or lower)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡranʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грань.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грань"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грань",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грань"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*granь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *granь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грань (granĭ), from Proto-Slavic *granь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "granʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ней",
"roman": "gránej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ням",
"roman": "gránjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нью",
"roman": "gránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нями",
"roman": "gránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нях",
"roman": "gránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ней",
"roman": "gránej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нямъ",
"roman": "gránjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нь",
"roman": "gránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нью",
"roman": "gránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́нями",
"roman": "gránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́ни",
"roman": "gráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гра́няхъ",
"roman": "gránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "грань • (granʹ) f inan (genitive гра́ни, nominative plural гра́ни, genitive plural гра́ней)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "graníca",
"word": "грани́ца"
},
{
"roman": "granka",
"word": "гранка"
},
{
"roman": "ogranka",
"word": "огранка"
},
{
"roman": "granjónyj",
"word": "гранёный"
},
{
"roman": "mnogogránnyj",
"word": "многогра́нный"
},
{
"roman": "granítʹ",
"word": "грани́ть"
},
{
"roman": "graníčitʹ",
"word": "грани́чить"
},
{
"roman": "ograníčitʹ",
"word": "ограни́чить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"facet, side (of an object with flat, sharply defined surfaces)"
],
"links": [
[
"facet",
"facet"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "фа́ска"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "пове́рхность"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"face (of a polyhedron)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face (of a polyhedron)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"border, verge, brink"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"verge",
"verge"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) border, verge, brink"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"bound (upper or lower)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) bound (upper or lower)"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡranʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грань.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грань"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.