See гадина on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гад",
"3": "-ина",
"t1": "creep"
},
"expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гади́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gadína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́на",
"roman": "gadína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ни",
"roman": "gadíni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ната",
"roman": "gadínata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ните",
"roman": "gadínite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́но",
"roman": "gadíno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ни",
"roman": "gadíni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гади́на",
"2": "f",
"dim": "гади́нка"
},
"expansion": "гади́на • (gadína) f (diminutive гади́нка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гади́на<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "disgust, revulsion",
"roman": "gádost",
"word": "га́дост"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "vile creature, rascal",
"roman": "gidjúha",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "гидю́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vermin, saurian, creep, bug (hideous, repellent creature)"
],
"id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-1FtfcgJs",
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
],
[
"saurian",
"saurian"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гуи́ца"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 83 4 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 90 2 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "bg:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any small animal"
],
"id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-4JOzm561",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any small animal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "твар"
},
{
"word": "животи́нка"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
],
"id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-2q2Q1qOm",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"radge",
"radge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈdinɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гадина.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гадина"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гад",
"3": "-ина",
"t1": "creep"
},
"expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́дина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gádina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дина",
"roman": "gádina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дине",
"roman": "gádine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динам",
"roman": "gádinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дину",
"roman": "gádinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диной",
"roman": "gádinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диною",
"roman": "gádinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динами",
"roman": "gádinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дине",
"roman": "gádine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динах",
"roman": "gádinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дина",
"roman": "gádina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динъ",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динѣ",
"roman": "gádině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динамъ",
"roman": "gádinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дину",
"roman": "gádinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динъ",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диной",
"roman": "gádinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диною",
"roman": "gádinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динами",
"roman": "gádinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динѣ",
"roman": "gádině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динахъ",
"roman": "gádinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́дина",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "га́дина • (gádina) f anim (genitive га́дины, nominative plural га́дины, genitive plural га́дин)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gad",
"word": "гад"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gádostʹ",
"word": "га́дость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gádskij",
"word": "га́дский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gadjúka",
"word": "гадю́ка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vermin"
],
"id": "en-гадина-ru-noun-u8RL-ubN",
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bastard, vile creature, cur (very strong term) (m or f)"
],
"id": "en-гадина-ru-noun-CdXpe3N7",
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
],
[
"cur",
"cur"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 27 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 31 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garbage"
],
"id": "en-гадина-ru-noun-eVtpBOVP",
"links": [
[
"garbage",
"garbage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡadʲɪnə]"
}
],
"word": "гадина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гад",
"3": "-ина",
"t1": "creep"
},
"expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гади́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gadína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́нка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́на",
"roman": "gadína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ни",
"roman": "gadíni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ната",
"roman": "gadínata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ните",
"roman": "gadínite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́но",
"roman": "gadíno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гади́ни",
"roman": "gadíni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гади́на",
"2": "f",
"dim": "гади́нка"
},
"expansion": "гади́на • (gadína) f (diminutive гади́нка)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гади́на<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "disgust, revulsion",
"roman": "gádost",
"word": "га́дост"
},
{
"english": "vile creature, rascal",
"roman": "gidjúha",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "гидю́ха"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vermin, saurian, creep, bug (hideous, repellent creature)"
],
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
],
[
"saurian",
"saurian"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гуи́ца"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any small animal"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any small animal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "твар"
},
{
"word": "животи́нка"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"radge",
"radge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈdinɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гадина.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гадина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гад",
"3": "-ина",
"t1": "creep"
},
"expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́дина",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gádina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дина",
"roman": "gádina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дине",
"roman": "gádine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динам",
"roman": "gádinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дину",
"roman": "gádinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дин",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диной",
"roman": "gádinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диною",
"roman": "gádinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динами",
"roman": "gádinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дине",
"roman": "gádine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динах",
"roman": "gádinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дина",
"roman": "gádina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дины",
"roman": "gádiny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динъ",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динѣ",
"roman": "gádině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динамъ",
"roman": "gádinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́дину",
"roman": "gádinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динъ",
"roman": "gádin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диной",
"roman": "gádinoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́диною",
"roman": "gádinoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динами",
"roman": "gádinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динѣ",
"roman": "gádině",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́динахъ",
"roman": "gádinax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́дина",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "га́дина • (gádina) f anim (genitive га́дины, nominative plural га́дины, genitive plural га́дин)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gad",
"word": "гад"
},
{
"roman": "gádostʹ",
"word": "га́дость"
},
{
"roman": "gádskij",
"word": "га́дский"
},
{
"roman": "gadjúka",
"word": "гадю́ка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vermin"
],
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bastard, vile creature, cur (very strong term) (m or f)"
],
"links": [
[
"bastard",
"bastard"
],
[
"cur",
"cur"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garbage"
],
"links": [
[
"garbage",
"garbage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡadʲɪnə]"
}
],
"word": "гадина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гадина meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.