"гадина" meaning in Bulgarian

See гадина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɐˈdinɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гадина.wav
Etymology: гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|гад|-ина|t1=creep}} гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гади́на|f|dim=гади́нка}} гади́на • (gadína) f (diminutive гади́нка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гади́на<(v)>}} Forms: гади́на [canonical], gadína [romanization], гади́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], гади́на [indefinite, singular], гади́ни [indefinite, plural], гади́ната [definite, singular], гади́ните [definite, plural], гади́но [singular, vocative], гади́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. vermin, saurian, creep, bug (hideous, repellent creature) Synonyms: гуи́ца
    Sense id: en-гадина-bg-noun-1FtfcgJs
  2. (by extension) any small animal Tags: broadly Categories (lifeform): Animals Synonyms: твар, животи́нка
    Sense id: en-гадина-bg-noun-4JOzm561 Disambiguation of Animals: 6 88 6 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 5 90 5 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина: 12 77 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 83 4 2 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 90 2 1 1 4
  3. (figurative, derogatory) vile creature (or person), creep, radge Tags: derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: en-гадина-bg-noun-2q2Q1qOm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: га́дост (gádost) (english: disgust, revulsion), гидю́ха (gidjúha) (english: vile creature, rascal) [rare]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гад",
        "3": "-ина",
        "t1": "creep"
      },
      "expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гади́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́на",
      "roman": "gadína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ни",
      "roman": "gadíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ната",
      "roman": "gadínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ните",
      "roman": "gadínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́но",
      "roman": "gadíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ни",
      "roman": "gadíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гади́на",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "гади́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "гади́на • (gadína) f (diminutive гади́нка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гади́на<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "disgust, revulsion",
      "roman": "gádost",
      "word": "га́дост"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vile creature, rascal",
      "roman": "gidjúha",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "гидю́ха"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vermin, saurian, creep, bug (hideous, repellent creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-1FtfcgJs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vermin",
          "vermin"
        ],
        [
          "saurian",
          "saurian"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гуи́ца"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 77 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 83 4 2 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 90 2 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "bg:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any small animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-4JOzm561",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any small animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "твар"
        },
        {
          "word": "животи́нка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
      ],
      "id": "en-гадина-bg-noun-2q2Q1qOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "radge",
          "radge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈdinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гадина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гадина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ина",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гад",
        "3": "-ина",
        "t1": "creep"
      },
      "expansion": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гад (gad, “creep”) + -ина (-ina)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гади́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́на",
      "roman": "gadína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ни",
      "roman": "gadíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ната",
      "roman": "gadínata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ните",
      "roman": "gadínite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́но",
      "roman": "gadíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гади́ни",
      "roman": "gadíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гади́на",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "гади́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "гади́на • (gadína) f (diminutive гади́нка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гади́на<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "disgust, revulsion",
      "roman": "gádost",
      "word": "га́дост"
    },
    {
      "english": "vile creature, rascal",
      "roman": "gidjúha",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "гидю́ха"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vermin, saurian, creep, bug (hideous, repellent creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vermin",
          "vermin"
        ],
        [
          "saurian",
          "saurian"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гуи́ца"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any small animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any small animal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "твар"
        },
        {
          "word": "животи́нка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "radge",
          "radge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) vile creature (or person), creep, radge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈdinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гадина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гадина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гадина meaning in Bulgarian (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.